See hu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hu meaning in All languages combined (52.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-1 language code for Hungarian."
],
"id": "en-hu-mul-symbol-o5cFp5Uz",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Hungarian."
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "huself"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "human"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of human",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of human, first offered for usage by Mikhail Epstein, professor of cultural theory at Emory University (in 2003).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "huself",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "third-person singular, nominative case",
"4": "",
"5": "reflexive",
"6": "huself",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hu (third-person singular, nominative case, reflexive huself)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "reflexive",
"2": "huself",
"desc": "third-person singular, nominative case"
},
"expansion": "hu (third-person singular, nominative case, reflexive huself)",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "other attested gender-neutral pronouns"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002 January 3, Bryan T. McMahon, quoting Sasha Newborn, “A terrible book”, in The Ponchatoula Times, page 7",
"text": "Hu is fond of enigmas, of conundrums, of hieroglyphics; exhibiting in hus solutions of each and all a degree of acumen which appears to the ordinary apprehension preternatural.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003 October 14, Mikhail Epstein, “\"Hu,\" from \"human,\" as a gender-neutral pronoun”, in (Usenet), message-ID <f732cdb7.0310141153.6c715df8@posting.google.com>",
"text": "When the lecturer arrives, hu will be speaking on the topic of anonymity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007 November 29, Mikhail Epstein, “hu”, in International Society for Universal Dialog, archived from the original on 2012-01-02",
"text": "It's the vice-president's job to support the president and take hus place when hu is away.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 March, Christoph Hitz, “Hu, Me?”, in Mother Jones, →ISSN",
"text": "Maybe, but if his/herstory's any guide, hu has hu work cut out for hu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular subject pronoun, coordinate with gendered pronouns he and she."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "59 22 19",
"sense": "as subject",
"word": "he"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 22 19",
"sense": "as subject",
"word": "she"
}
],
"id": "en-hu-en-pron-eIkt~sri",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"Gender-neutral",
"gender-neutral#English"
],
[
"he",
"he#English"
],
[
"she",
"she#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) they (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular subject pronoun, coordinate with gendered pronouns he and she."
],
"tags": [
"epicene",
"neologism",
"nominative",
"nonstandard",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "English neologisms",
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{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "32 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Perry Anderson with Glenn Burgess, edited by D. N. DeLuna, The Political Imagination in History: Essays Concerning J.G.A. Pocock, Owlworks, page 175",
"text": "One of his favorite metaphors for the historian, drawn from the \"Preface\" to Hegel's Philosophy of Right, likens hu to the owl of Minerva, whose flight at dusk provided the setting for mature reflection on the day that had passed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular object pronoun, coordinate with gendered pronouns him and her."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "17 83 0",
"sense": "as object",
"word": "him"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 83 0",
"sense": "as object",
"word": "her"
}
],
"id": "en-hu-en-pron-oVj2QCjc",
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"Gender-neutral",
"gender-neutral#English"
],
[
"him",
"him#English"
],
[
"her",
"her#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) them (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular object pronoun, coordinate with gendered pronouns him and her."
],
"tags": [
"epicene",
"neologism",
"nominative",
"nonstandard",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English neologisms",
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},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 October 1, “He said, she said, hu said”, in Los Angeles Times",
"text": "Now, however, the editorial writer has a new weapon in hu arsenal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006 November 17, Rob Kyff, “Hu Joins Heesh As Neutral Pronoun”, in Hartford Courant, archived from the original on 2016-03-05",
"text": "If hu doesn't do hu homework, I will fail hu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"their (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, coordinate with his and her."
],
"id": "en-hu-en-pron-rhMeHbi2",
"links": [
[
"their",
"their"
],
[
"his",
"his#English"
],
[
"her",
"her#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) their (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, coordinate with his and her."
],
"tags": [
"epicene",
"neologism",
"nominative",
"nonstandard",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "hue"
},
{
"homophone": "huh"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mikhail Epstein"
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aau",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abau",
"lang_code": "aau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Abau entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-hu-aau-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "bdq",
"3": "huur"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar huur",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possible Austroasiatic origin. Compare with Bahnar huur",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fire has been lit",
"text": "Apui ka hu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to light up or burn"
],
"id": "en-hu-ace-verb-5mSeLSbr",
"links": [
[
"light up",
"light up"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Acehnese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feel your heart burning; as in due to anger or eating something spicy."
],
"id": "en-hu-ace-verb-Nq9kaKbD",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to feel your heart burning; as in due to anger or eating something spicy."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/hu/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "glossary",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k=hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ku=hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hu=as",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "e=hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eci=hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hu=an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hu=an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "{{{5}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Kana spelling",
"4": "フ",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{4}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Kana",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "hu (Kana spelling フ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "フ"
},
"expansion": "hu (Kana spelling フ)",
"name": "ain-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have never eaten raw food",
"text": "フ アエㇷ゚ アエ カ エラミㇱカリ ㇷ゚ ネ クス\nhu aep a=e ka eramiskari p ne kusu",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I also gave the girl cooked food and raw fish.",
"text": "ネア メノコポ カ ネア チ アエㇷ゚ カ フ チェㇷ゚ カ アコレ\nnea menokopo ka nea ci aep ka hu cep ka a=kore",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be raw, uncooked"
],
"id": "en-hu-ain-verb-W4qHcuzx",
"links": [
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"uncooked",
"uncooked"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ak",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Akan",
"lang_code": "ak",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"id": "en-hu-ak-verb-6g1zNN7-",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discern, to descry, to find"
],
"id": "en-hu-ak-verb-kObKg~QB",
"links": [
[
"discern",
"discern"
],
[
"descry",
"descry"
],
[
"find",
"find"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*skuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *skuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "*skuja"
},
"expansion": "*skuja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "*-na"
},
"expansion": "*-na",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*skuy-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skuy-os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skwey-"
},
"expansion": "*skwey-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "skon",
"t": "snout"
},
"expansion": "Faroese skon (“snout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skewd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skewd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hedh"
},
"expansion": "hedh",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *skuna < *skuja + *-na, from Proto-Indo-European *skuy-os < *skwey-.\nCompare Norwegian/Faroese skon (“snout”)), from Proto-Indo-European *skewd-. More at hedh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "huri",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "hunjtë",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hu m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hunj",
"3": "huri",
"4": "hunjtë"
},
"expansion": "hu m (plural hunj, definite huri, definite plural hunjtë)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hundë"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 14 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wooden post, fencepost"
],
"id": "en-hu-sq-noun-pDhA8P06",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"fencepost",
"fencepost"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "63 19 18 0",
"sense": "Gheg: hû",
"word": "indef. sg. huni"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 19 18 0",
"sense": "Gheg: hû",
"word": "def. pl. hûj"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stake, picket"
],
"id": "en-hu-sq-noun-cQL2pasl",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"picket",
"picket"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pole, stilt"
],
"id": "en-hu-sq-noun-FYwW4URC",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stilt",
"stilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-hu-sq-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) penis"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hu",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maz",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Hu"
},
"expansion": "hu (upper case Hu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Mazahua",
"lang_code": "maz",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Mazahua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Mazahua alphabet."
],
"id": "en-hu-maz-character-ZadVtae3",
"links": [
[
"Mazahua",
"Mazahua#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)aku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)aku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "aku"
},
"expansion": "Javanese aku",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aku"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian aku",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku. Cognates include Javanese aku and Indonesian aku.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chamorro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chamorro personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chamorro pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-hu-ch-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ta"
},
{
"word": "in"
},
{
"word": "un"
},
{
"word": "en"
},
{
"word": "ha"
},
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "yoʼ"
},
{
"word": "hit"
},
{
"word": "ham"
},
{
"word": "hao"
},
{
"word": "hamyo"
},
{
"word": "gueʼ"
},
{
"word": "siha"
},
{
"word": "guahu"
},
{
"word": "hita"
},
{
"word": "hami"
},
{
"word": "hagu"
},
{
"word": "guiya"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chibcha",
"lang_code": "chb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bhu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chibcha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chibcha terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bhu"
],
"id": "en-hu-chb-noun-ZEYdc9lt",
"links": [
[
"bhu",
"bhu#Chibcha"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hukommelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "husvale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ihukomme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "komme i hu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hugr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hugr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hugiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hugiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hugr, from Proto-Germanic *hugiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "huen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "huen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hu c (singular definite huen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hu c (singular definite huen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inclination, sympathy"
],
"id": "en-hu-da-noun-PlQdfFwB",
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"sympathy",
"sympathy"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind"
],
"id": "en-hu-da-noun-HEj2MQ8c",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhuˀ]"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hue"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of hue"
],
"id": "en-hu-da-verb-R3GHlZHv",
"links": [
[
"hue",
"hue#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhuˀ]"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoetic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "interjection",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "da-interj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 8 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An expression of eeriness, horror or a very strong emotion"
],
"id": "en-hu-da-intj-~hkxN0Bt",
"links": [
[
"eeriness",
"eeriness"
],
[
"horror",
"horror"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhuː]"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"hyphenation": [
"hu"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh...I thought that wasn't true.",
"text": "Hu...mi kredis, ke tio ne veris.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oh, ooh, oof, wow (indicating surprise or another strong emotion)"
],
"id": "en-hu-eo-intj-VI-Ipvl8",
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
],
[
"ooh",
"ooh"
],
[
"oof",
"oof"
],
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#English"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ho"
},
{
"word": "ŭaŭ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hu]"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an exclamation of feeling cold"
],
"id": "en-hu-de-intj-uEuz9afs",
"links": [
[
"exclamation",
"exclamation#English"
],
[
"cold",
"cold#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_text": "An onomatopoeia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 30 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 21 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 7 7 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "hu:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boo (a loud exclamation intended to scare someone, especially a child)"
],
"id": "en-hu-hu-intj-tnGhNHku",
"links": [
[
"boo",
"boo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 30 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 21 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ah, you startled me!",
"text": "Hu, de megijedtem!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ah, oh (use to express fright)"
],
"id": "en-hu-hu-intj-wOmujctB",
"links": [
[
"ah",
"ah"
],
[
"oh",
"oh"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 30 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 21 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ugh (used to express repugnance, disgust)"
],
"id": "en-hu-hu-intj-DdKTcTkp",
"links": [
[
"ugh",
"ugh"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 30 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 21 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 7 7 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "hu:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoot (cry of an owl; see huhog)"
],
"id": "en-hu-hu-intj-hbTJJDmo",
"links": [
[
"hoot",
"hoot"
],
[
"owl",
"owl#English"
],
[
"huhog",
"huhog#Hungarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhu]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-hu"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rop",
"2": "en",
"3": "who"
},
"expansion": "English who",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English who.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rop",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kriol",
"lang_code": "bzj",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kriol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kriol pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-hu-bzj-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) who"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "with genitive"
},
"expansion": "hu (with genitive)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "g"
},
"expansion": "hu (with genitive)",
"name": "dsb-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "wu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of wu"
],
"id": "en-hu-dsb-prep-qq34P3Vf",
"links": [
[
"wu",
"wu#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "هُوَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هُوَ (huwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic هُوَ (huwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mt-huwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "huwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "hu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "mhuwiex",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mhux",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tiegħu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-h",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-h",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-lu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "mt-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huwa, hu",
"2": "mhuwiex, mhux",
"3": "tiegħu",
"4": "-u, -h",
"5": "-u, -h",
"6": "-lu"
},
"name": "mt-infl-personal pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "huwa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of huwa"
],
"id": "en-hu-mt-pron-3tMys24F",
"links": [
[
"huwa",
"huwa#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/"
},
{
"homophone": "u"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hū"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hū."
],
"id": "en-hu-cmn-romanization-UUn6u-jW",
"links": [
[
"hū",
"hū#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hú"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hú."
],
"id": "en-hu-cmn-romanization-wJwxd9-r",
"links": [
[
"hú",
"hú#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hǔ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hǔ."
],
"id": "en-hu-cmn-romanization-slk01DUX",
"links": [
[
"hǔ",
"hǔ#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hù"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hù."
],
"id": "en-hu-cmn-romanization-1UiKV1DE",
"links": [
[
"hù",
"hù#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "u"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of u"
],
"id": "en-hu-dum-det-qwy5XYHW",
"links": [
[
"u",
"u#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "accusative/dative of gi",
"word": "u"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of u; accusative/dative of gi"
],
"id": "en-hu-dum-pron-0NkZeE7T",
"links": [
[
"u",
"u#Middle Dutch"
],
[
"gi",
"gi#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "she",
"word": "heo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heo (“she”)"
],
"id": "en-hu-enm-pron-hwAiGCuw",
"links": [
[
"heo",
"heo#Middle_English:_she"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "henne",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "hennes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "henne",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "hennes",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "hu (accusative henne, genitive hennes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"she, (third person singular, feminine)"
],
"id": "en-hu-nb-pron-uDGsQ2rk",
"links": [
[
"she",
"she#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Non-standard since 1959",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Non-standard since 1959) she, (third person singular, feminine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hun"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hon"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hon",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "she",
"word": "ho"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ho (“she”)"
],
"id": "en-hu-nn-pron-MiqsAPRg",
"links": [
[
"ho",
"ho#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, nonstandard) alternative form of ho (“she”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hú, originally onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to express discomfort."
],
"id": "en-hu-nn-intj-mFQ9U4Sb",
"links": [
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boo hoo"
],
"id": "en-hu-nn-intj-hrT0wYip",
"links": [
[
"boo hoo",
"boo hoo#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoot"
],
"id": "en-hu-nn-intj-UQDtVXHQ",
"links": [
[
"hoot",
"hoot#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "how"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: how, hou, howe, hu, hwu, whu, wou, wu\nEnglish: how\nGeordie English: hoo\nScots: hoo, how, foo\nYola: fowe, how",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: how, hou, howe, hu, hwu, whu, wou, wu\nEnglish: how\nGeordie English: hoo\nScots: hoo, how, foo\nYola: fowe, how"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wuo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wuo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwō. Cognate with Old Frisian hū, Old Saxon hū (Dutch hoe), Old High German wuo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hū",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hū"
},
"expansion": "hū",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How old is your daughter?",
"text": "Hū eald is þīn dohtor?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How much gold do you have on you?",
"text": "Hū miċel gold hæfst þū on þē?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How about food? How much dost thou desire that?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nHū be mete? hū swīðe lyst þē þæs?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses, including:",
"to what degree"
],
"id": "en-hu-ang-adv-Q97MceKM",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How do you say that in English?",
"text": "Hū sæġþ man þæt on Englisċ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How are you? (Literally: \"How are you faring?\")",
"text": "Hū færest þū?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses, including:",
"in what manner"
],
"id": "en-hu-ang-adv-7phEbR9S",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How was your day?",
"text": "Hū wæs þīn dæġ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You know King Alfred? What is he like?",
"text": "Þū canst Ælfrēd cyning? Hū is hē?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses, including:",
"in what state"
],
"id": "en-hu-ang-adv-EqscPGAM",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, what a good person!",
"text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nĒalā hū gōd mann!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in exclamations"
],
"id": "en-hu-ang-adv-axrr-x7y"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 10 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Aren't you the person who was raised and taught in my school?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nHū, ne eart þū sē mann þe on mīnre scōle wǣre āfēded and ġelǣred?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to introduce negative rhetorical questions"
],
"id": "en-hu-ang-adv-gLK9tTRM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[huː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hwu"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "how"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: how, hou, howe, hu, hwu, whu, wou, wu\nEnglish: how\nGeordie English: hoo\nScots: hoo, how, foo\nYola: fowe, how",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: how, hou, howe, hu, hwu, whu, wou, wu\nEnglish: how\nGeordie English: hoo\nScots: hoo, how, foo\nYola: fowe, how"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wuo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wuo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwō. Cognate with Old Frisian hū, Old Saxon hū (Dutch hoe), Old High German wuo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hū",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "hū",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hū",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "hū"
},
"expansion": "hū",
"name": "ang-con"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I learned how to repair a wagon.",
"text": "Iċ leornode hū man wæġn ġebētt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They asked how they could help.",
"text": "Hīe āscodon hū hīe helpan meahten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses:",
"in what manner"
],
"id": "en-hu-ang-conj-cKY3teLt",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I told them how I'd been at home all day and hadn't heard a thing.",
"text": "Iċ him sæġde hū iċ wǣre æt hām ealne dæġ and ne ġehīerde nāwiht.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It's amazing how they completed the bridge so quickly.",
"text": "Þæt is tō wundriġenne hū hīe þā bryċġe swā hrædlīċe ġefyldon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses:",
"that, the fact that (introducing direct statements)"
],
"id": "en-hu-ang-conj-2zNglWml",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[huː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hwu"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a shouting noise made when pursuing someone or something"
],
"id": "en-hu-fro-intj-Ke-uZ8bd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hy/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hui"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "huy"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hu oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "hus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hu oblique singular, m (oblique plural hus, nominative singular hus, nominative plural hu)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commotion; racket (noisy situation)"
],
"id": "en-hu-fro-noun-mmOFC3UE",
"links": [
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
],
[
"racket",
"racket"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hy/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hui"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "huy"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hū"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "osx-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Interrogative pronouns",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:osx-adv",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:osx-con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"id": "en-hu-osx-adv-gESq4fho",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huː/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hū"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "osx-con"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Interrogative pronouns",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:osx-adv",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:osx-con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"id": "en-hu-osx-conj-gESq4fho",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huː/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "ro:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoot (cry made by an owl)"
],
"id": "en-hu-ro-intj-twvbJpvx",
"links": [
[
"hoot",
"hoot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ḫu",
"word": "𒄷"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒄷 (ḫu)"
],
"id": "en-hu-sux-romanization-ZxV6M8UC",
"links": [
[
"𒄷",
"𒄷#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "zh",
"3": "呼",
"4": "",
"5": "to exhale; to shout, call",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Chinese 呼 (“to exhale; to shout, call”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "zh",
"3": "呼",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "to exhale; to shout, call"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Chinese 呼 (“to exhale; to shout, call”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Chinese 呼 (“to exhale; to shout, call”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Call me.",
"text": "Hu kuv.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"id": "en-hu-mww-verb-SnmE33nV",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu˧/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "guu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yanomamö",
"lang_code": "guu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yanomamö entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "guu",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "guu:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"id": "en-hu-guu-noun-134iEj5k",
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*khuu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *khuu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*kəw-n/t"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kəw-n/t",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "荤",
"tr": "hūn"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 荤 (hūn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ခိုး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ခိုး (hkui:)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *khuu, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kəw-n/t. Cognates include Chinese 荤 (hūn) and Burmese ခိုး (hkui:).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zom",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "zom:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steam"
],
"id": "en-hu-zom-noun-Px8pREwJ",
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu˧/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cahita:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfy",
"2": "júꞌigua",
"t": "arrow; cartridge"
},
"expansion": "Mayo: júꞌigua (“arrow; cartridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mayo: júꞌigua (“arrow; cartridge”) (first syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Uto-Aztecan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hop",
"2": "hoohu",
"t": "bullet, arrow, projectile"
},
"expansion": "Hopi: hoohu (“bullet, arrow, projectile”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hopi: hoohu (“bullet, arrow, projectile”) (first syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pimic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ood",
"2": "ʼuʼu",
"t": "arrow point; bullet; cartridge"
},
"expansion": "O'odham: ʼuʼu (“arrow point; bullet; cartridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "O'odham: ʼuʼu (“arrow point; bullet; cartridge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tepehuan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ntp",
"2": "úúyi",
"t": "arrow; cartridge"
},
"expansion": "Northern Tepehuan: úúyi (“arrow; cartridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Tepehuan: úúyi (“arrow; cartridge”) (first syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stp",
"2": "uꞌuu",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Southeastern Tepehuan: uꞌuu (“arrow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeastern Tepehuan: uꞌuu (“arrow”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azc-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan",
"lang_code": "azc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uto-Aztecan/hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow, projectile"
],
"id": "en-hu-azc-pro-noun-iOK9KA24",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"projectile",
"projectile"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aau",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abau",
"lang_code": "aau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Abau entries with incorrect language header",
"Abau lemmas",
"Abau nouns",
"Abau terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Acehnese entries with incorrect language header",
"Acehnese lemmas",
"Acehnese terms derived from Bahnar",
"Acehnese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Acehnese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "bdq",
"3": "huur"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar huur",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possible Austroasiatic origin. Compare with Bahnar huur",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Acehnese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fire has been lit",
"text": "Apui ka hu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to light up or burn"
],
"links": [
[
"light up",
"light up"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to feel your heart burning; as in due to anger or eating something spicy."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to feel your heart burning; as in due to anger or eating something spicy."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/hu/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "glossary",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k=hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ku=hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hu=as",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "e=hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eci=hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hu=an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hu=an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "{{{5}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Kana spelling",
"4": "フ",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{4}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Kana",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "hu (Kana spelling フ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "フ"
},
"expansion": "hu (Kana spelling フ)",
"name": "ain-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"Ainu lemmas",
"Ainu terms with quotations",
"Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
"Ainu verbs",
"Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have never eaten raw food",
"text": "フ アエㇷ゚ アエ カ エラミㇱカリ ㇷ゚ ネ クス\nhu aep a=e ka eramiskari p ne kusu",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I also gave the girl cooked food and raw fish.",
"text": "ネア メノコポ カ ネア チ アエㇷ゚ カ フ チェㇷ゚ カ アコレ\nnea menokopo ka nea ci aep ka hu cep ka a=kore",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be raw, uncooked"
],
"links": [
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"uncooked",
"uncooked"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akan entries with incorrect language header",
"Akan lemmas",
"Akan verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ak",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Akan",
"lang_code": "ak",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to discern, to descry, to find"
],
"links": [
[
"discern",
"discern"
],
[
"descry",
"descry"
],
[
"find",
"find"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*skuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *skuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "*skuja"
},
"expansion": "*skuja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "*-na"
},
"expansion": "*-na",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*skuy-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skuy-os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skwey-"
},
"expansion": "*skwey-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "skon",
"t": "snout"
},
"expansion": "Faroese skon (“snout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skewd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skewd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hedh"
},
"expansion": "hedh",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *skuna < *skuja + *-na, from Proto-Indo-European *skuy-os < *skwey-.\nCompare Norwegian/Faroese skon (“snout”)), from Proto-Indo-European *skewd-. More at hedh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "huri",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "hunjtë",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hu m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hunj",
"3": "huri",
"4": "hunjtë"
},
"expansion": "hu m (plural hunj, definite huri, definite plural hunjtë)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hundë"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wooden post, fencepost"
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"fencepost",
"fencepost"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stake, picket"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"picket",
"picket"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pole, stilt"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stilt",
"stilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Albanian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) penis"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Gheg: hû",
"word": "indef. sg. huni"
},
{
"sense": "Gheg: hû",
"word": "def. pl. hûj"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hu",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maz",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Hu"
},
"expansion": "hu (upper case Hu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Mazahua",
"lang_code": "maz",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Mazahua entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Mazahua lemmas",
"Central Mazahua letters",
"Central Mazahua terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Mazahua alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"Mazahua",
"Mazahua#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)aku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)aku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "aku"
},
"expansion": "Javanese aku",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aku"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian aku",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku. Cognates include Javanese aku and Indonesian aku.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ta"
},
{
"word": "in"
},
{
"word": "un"
},
{
"word": "en"
},
{
"word": "ha"
},
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "yoʼ"
},
{
"word": "hit"
},
{
"word": "ham"
},
{
"word": "hao"
},
{
"word": "hamyo"
},
{
"word": "gueʼ"
},
{
"word": "siha"
},
{
"word": "guahu"
},
{
"word": "hita"
},
{
"word": "hami"
},
{
"word": "hagu"
},
{
"word": "guiya"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chamorro entries with incorrect language header",
"Chamorro lemmas",
"Chamorro personal pronouns",
"Chamorro pronouns",
"Chamorro terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Chamorro terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Chamorro terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Chamorro terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Chamorro terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chibcha",
"lang_code": "chb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bhu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chibcha entries with incorrect language header",
"Chibcha lemmas",
"Chibcha nouns",
"Chibcha terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Chibcha terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bhu"
],
"links": [
[
"bhu",
"bhu#Chibcha"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish interjections",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hukommelse"
},
{
"word": "husvale"
},
{
"word": "ihukomme"
},
{
"word": "komme i hu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hugr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hugr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hugiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hugiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hugr, from Proto-Germanic *hugiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "huen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "huen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hu c (singular definite huen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hu c (singular definite huen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inclination, sympathy"
],
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"sympathy",
"sympathy"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhuˀ]"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish interjections",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hue"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of hue"
],
"links": [
[
"hue",
"hue#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhuˀ]"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish interjections",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoetic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "interjection",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "da-interj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An expression of eeriness, horror or a very strong emotion"
],
"links": [
[
"eeriness",
"eeriness"
],
[
"horror",
"horror"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhuː]"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nonstandard terms",
"English pronouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English third person pronouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "huself"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "human"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of human",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of human, first offered for usage by Mikhail Epstein, professor of cultural theory at Emory University (in 2003).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "huself",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "third-person singular, nominative case",
"4": "",
"5": "reflexive",
"6": "huself",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hu (third-person singular, nominative case, reflexive huself)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "reflexive",
"2": "huself",
"desc": "third-person singular, nominative case"
},
"expansion": "hu (third-person singular, nominative case, reflexive huself)",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "as subject",
"word": "he"
},
{
"sense": "as subject",
"word": "she"
},
{
"sense": "as object",
"word": "him"
},
{
"sense": "as object",
"word": "her"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "other attested gender-neutral pronouns"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English neologisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002 January 3, Bryan T. McMahon, quoting Sasha Newborn, “A terrible book”, in The Ponchatoula Times, page 7",
"text": "Hu is fond of enigmas, of conundrums, of hieroglyphics; exhibiting in hus solutions of each and all a degree of acumen which appears to the ordinary apprehension preternatural.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003 October 14, Mikhail Epstein, “\"Hu,\" from \"human,\" as a gender-neutral pronoun”, in (Usenet), message-ID <f732cdb7.0310141153.6c715df8@posting.google.com>",
"text": "When the lecturer arrives, hu will be speaking on the topic of anonymity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007 November 29, Mikhail Epstein, “hu”, in International Society for Universal Dialog, archived from the original on 2012-01-02",
"text": "It's the vice-president's job to support the president and take hus place when hu is away.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 March, Christoph Hitz, “Hu, Me?”, in Mother Jones, →ISSN",
"text": "Maybe, but if his/herstory's any guide, hu has hu work cut out for hu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular subject pronoun, coordinate with gendered pronouns he and she."
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"Gender-neutral",
"gender-neutral#English"
],
[
"he",
"he#English"
],
[
"she",
"she#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) they (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular subject pronoun, coordinate with gendered pronouns he and she."
],
"tags": [
"epicene",
"neologism",
"nominative",
"nonstandard",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English neologisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Perry Anderson with Glenn Burgess, edited by D. N. DeLuna, The Political Imagination in History: Essays Concerning J.G.A. Pocock, Owlworks, page 175",
"text": "One of his favorite metaphors for the historian, drawn from the \"Preface\" to Hegel's Philosophy of Right, likens hu to the owl of Minerva, whose flight at dusk provided the setting for mature reflection on the day that had passed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular object pronoun, coordinate with gendered pronouns him and her."
],
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"Gender-neutral",
"gender-neutral#English"
],
[
"him",
"him#English"
],
[
"her",
"her#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) them (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular object pronoun, coordinate with gendered pronouns him and her."
],
"tags": [
"epicene",
"neologism",
"nominative",
"nonstandard",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English neologisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 October 1, “He said, she said, hu said”, in Los Angeles Times",
"text": "Now, however, the editorial writer has a new weapon in hu arsenal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006 November 17, Rob Kyff, “Hu Joins Heesh As Neutral Pronoun”, in Hartford Courant, archived from the original on 2016-03-05",
"text": "If hu doesn't do hu homework, I will fail hu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"their (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, coordinate with his and her."
],
"links": [
[
"their",
"their"
],
[
"his",
"his#English"
],
[
"her",
"her#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) their (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, coordinate with his and her."
],
"tags": [
"epicene",
"neologism",
"nominative",
"nonstandard",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "hue"
},
{
"homophone": "huh"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mikhail Epstein"
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"hyphenation": [
"hu"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ho"
},
{
"word": "ŭaŭ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto interjections",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh...I thought that wasn't true.",
"text": "Hu...mi kredis, ke tio ne veris.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oh, ooh, oof, wow (indicating surprise or another strong emotion)"
],
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
],
[
"ooh",
"ooh"
],
[
"oof",
"oof"
],
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#English"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hu]"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"an exclamation of feeling cold"
],
"links": [
[
"exclamation",
"exclamation#English"
],
[
"cold",
"cold#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian interjections",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian two-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/hu",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/hu/1 syllable",
"hu:Animal sounds"
],
"etymology_text": "An onomatopoeia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boo (a loud exclamation intended to scare someone, especially a child)"
],
"links": [
[
"boo",
"boo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ah, you startled me!",
"text": "Hu, de megijedtem!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ah, oh (use to express fright)"
],
"links": [
[
"ah",
"ah"
],
[
"oh",
"oh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ugh (used to express repugnance, disgust)"
],
"links": [
[
"ugh",
"ugh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoot (cry of an owl; see huhog)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoot",
"hoot"
],
[
"owl",
"owl#English"
],
[
"huhog",
"huhog#Hungarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhu]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-hu"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rop",
"2": "en",
"3": "who"
},
"expansion": "English who",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English who.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rop",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kriol",
"lang_code": "bzj",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kriol entries with incorrect language header",
"Kriol lemmas",
"Kriol pronouns",
"Kriol terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) who"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "with genitive"
},
"expansion": "hu (with genitive)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "g"
},
"expansion": "hu (with genitive)",
"name": "dsb-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "wu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian obsolete forms",
"Lower Sorbian prepositions"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of wu"
],
"links": [
[
"wu",
"wu#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "هُوَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هُوَ (huwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic هُوَ (huwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mt-huwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "huwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "hu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "mhuwiex",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mhux",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tiegħu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-h",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-h",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"form": "-lu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "mt-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huwa, hu",
"2": "mhuwiex, mhux",
"3": "tiegħu",
"4": "-u, -h",
"5": "-u, -h",
"6": "-lu"
},
"name": "mt-infl-personal pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "huwa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Maltese 1-syllable words",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese pronouns",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Maltese terms with homophones"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of huwa"
],
"links": [
[
"huwa",
"huwa#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/"
},
{
"homophone": "u"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hū"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hū."
],
"links": [
[
"hū",
"hū#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hú"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hú."
],
"links": [
[
"hú",
"hú#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hǔ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hǔ."
],
"links": [
[
"hǔ",
"hǔ#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hù"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hù."
],
"links": [
[
"hù",
"hù#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch determiner forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch pronoun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "u"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of u"
],
"links": [
[
"u",
"u#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch determiner forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch pronoun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "accusative/dative of gi",
"word": "u"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of u; accusative/dative of gi"
],
"links": [
[
"u",
"u#Middle Dutch"
],
[
"gi",
"gi#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "she",
"word": "heo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heo (“she”)"
],
"links": [
[
"heo",
"heo#Middle_English:_she"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "henne",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "hennes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "henne",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "hennes",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "hu (accusative henne, genitive hennes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål personal pronouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"she, (third person singular, feminine)"
],
"links": [
[
"she",
"she#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Non-standard since 1959",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Non-standard since 1959) she, (third person singular, feminine)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hun"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hon"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hon",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "she",
"word": "ho"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nonstandard terms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ho (“she”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ho",
"ho#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, nonstandard) alternative form of ho (“she”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hú, originally onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to express discomfort."
],
"links": [
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boo hoo"
],
"links": [
[
"boo hoo",
"boo hoo#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoot"
],
"links": [
[
"hoot",
"hoot#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English conjunctions",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "how"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: how, hou, howe, hu, hwu, whu, wou, wu\nEnglish: how\nGeordie English: hoo\nScots: hoo, how, foo\nYola: fowe, how",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: how, hou, howe, hu, hwu, whu, wou, wu\nEnglish: how\nGeordie English: hoo\nScots: hoo, how, foo\nYola: fowe, how"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wuo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wuo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwō. Cognate with Old Frisian hū, Old Saxon hū (Dutch hoe), Old High German wuo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hū",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hū"
},
"expansion": "hū",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How old is your daughter?",
"text": "Hū eald is þīn dohtor?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How much gold do you have on you?",
"text": "Hū miċel gold hæfst þū on þē?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How about food? How much dost thou desire that?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nHū be mete? hū swīðe lyst þē þæs?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses, including:",
"to what degree"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How do you say that in English?",
"text": "Hū sæġþ man þæt on Englisċ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How are you? (Literally: \"How are you faring?\")",
"text": "Hū færest þū?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses, including:",
"in what manner"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How was your day?",
"text": "Hū wæs þīn dæġ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You know King Alfred? What is he like?",
"text": "Þū canst Ælfrēd cyning? Hū is hē?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses, including:",
"in what state"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, what a good person!",
"text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nĒalā hū gōd mann!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in exclamations"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Aren't you the person who was raised and taught in my school?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nHū, ne eart þū sē mann þe on mīnre scōle wǣre āfēded and ġelǣred?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to introduce negative rhetorical questions"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[huː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwu"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English conjunctions",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "how"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: how, hou, howe, hu, hwu, whu, wou, wu\nEnglish: how\nGeordie English: hoo\nScots: hoo, how, foo\nYola: fowe, how",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: how, hou, howe, hu, hwu, whu, wou, wu\nEnglish: how\nGeordie English: hoo\nScots: hoo, how, foo\nYola: fowe, how"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wuo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wuo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwō. Cognate with Old Frisian hū, Old Saxon hū (Dutch hoe), Old High German wuo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hū",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "hū",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hū",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "hū"
},
"expansion": "hū",
"name": "ang-con"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I learned how to repair a wagon.",
"text": "Iċ leornode hū man wæġn ġebētt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They asked how they could help.",
"text": "Hīe āscodon hū hīe helpan meahten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses:",
"in what manner"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I told them how I'd been at home all day and hadn't heard a thing.",
"text": "Iċ him sæġde hū iċ wǣre æt hām ealne dæġ and ne ġehīerde nāwiht.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It's amazing how they completed the bridge so quickly.",
"text": "Þæt is tō wundriġenne hū hīe þā bryċġe swā hrædlīċe ġefyldon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in all senses:",
"that, the fact that (introducing direct statements)"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[huː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwu"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French interjections",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French onomatopoeias",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a shouting noise made when pursuing someone or something"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hy/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heu"
},
{
"word": "hue"
},
{
"word": "hui"
},
{
"word": "huy"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French interjections",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French onomatopoeias",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hu oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "hus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hu oblique singular, m (oblique plural hus, nominative singular hus, nominative plural hu)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"commotion; racket (noisy situation)"
],
"links": [
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
],
[
"racket",
"racket"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hy/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heu"
},
{
"word": "hue"
},
{
"word": "hui"
},
{
"word": "huy"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon conjunctions",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Old Saxon interrogative pronouns",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:osx-adv",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:osx-con"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hū"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "osx-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huː/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon conjunctions",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Old Saxon interrogative pronouns",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:osx-adv",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:osx-con"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hū"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "osx-con"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwo"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cahita:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfy",
"2": "júꞌigua",
"t": "arrow; cartridge"
},
"expansion": "Mayo: júꞌigua (“arrow; cartridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mayo: júꞌigua (“arrow; cartridge”) (first syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Uto-Aztecan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hop",
"2": "hoohu",
"t": "bullet, arrow, projectile"
},
"expansion": "Hopi: hoohu (“bullet, arrow, projectile”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hopi: hoohu (“bullet, arrow, projectile”) (first syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pimic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ood",
"2": "ʼuʼu",
"t": "arrow point; bullet; cartridge"
},
"expansion": "O'odham: ʼuʼu (“arrow point; bullet; cartridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "O'odham: ʼuʼu (“arrow point; bullet; cartridge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tepehuan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ntp",
"2": "úúyi",
"t": "arrow; cartridge"
},
"expansion": "Northern Tepehuan: úúyi (“arrow; cartridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Tepehuan: úúyi (“arrow; cartridge”) (first syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stp",
"2": "uꞌuu",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Southeastern Tepehuan: uꞌuu (“arrow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeastern Tepehuan: uꞌuu (“arrow”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azc-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan",
"lang_code": "azc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uto-Aztecan/hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Uto-Aztecan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Uto-Aztecan lemmas",
"Proto-Uto-Aztecan nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"arrow, projectile"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"projectile",
"projectile"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian interjections",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian onomatopoeias",
"ro:Animal sounds"
],
"glosses": [
"hoot (cry made by an owl)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoot",
"hoot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ḫu",
"word": "𒄷"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sumerian non-lemma forms",
"Sumerian romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒄷 (ḫu)"
],
"links": [
[
"𒄷",
"𒄷#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-1",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-1 language code for Hungarian."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Hungarian."
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "zh",
"3": "呼",
"4": "",
"5": "to exhale; to shout, call",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Chinese 呼 (“to exhale; to shout, call”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "zh",
"3": "呼",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "to exhale; to shout, call"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Chinese 呼 (“to exhale; to shout, call”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Chinese 呼 (“to exhale; to shout, call”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Chinese",
"White Hmong terms derived from Chinese",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong terms with usage examples",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Call me.",
"text": "Hu kuv.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu˧/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "guu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yanomamö",
"lang_code": "guu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yanomamö entries with incorrect language header",
"Yanomamö lemmas",
"Yanomamö nouns",
"guu:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*khuu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *khuu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*kəw-n/t"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kəw-n/t",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "荤",
"tr": "hūn"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 荤 (hūn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ခိုး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ခိုး (hkui:)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *khuu, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kəw-n/t. Cognates include Chinese 荤 (hūn) and Burmese ခိုး (hkui:).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"Zou lemmas",
"Zou nouns",
"Zou terms derived from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Zou terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Zou terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Zou terms inherited from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Zou terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Zou terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zom:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"steam"
],
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu˧/"
}
],
"word": "hu"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling フ",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": "started on line 61, detected on line 62"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 62"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 62"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st-person'",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd-person'",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd-person'",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '4th-person'",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </small>",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'hu oblique singular or', originally 'hu oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'hu oblique singular or', originally 'hu oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'hu oblique singular or' in 'hu oblique singular, m (oblique plural hus, nominative singular hus, nominative plural hu)'",
"path": [
"hu"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-adv",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-adv",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-adv",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-adv",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-adv",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-con",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-con",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-con",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-con",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"hu",
"osx-con",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "hu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.