"beneath" meaning in All languages combined

See beneath on Wiktionary

Adverb [English]

IPA: /bɪˈniːθ/ Audio: en-us-beneath.ogg
Rhymes: -iːθ Etymology: From Middle English benethe, from Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”), equivalent to be- + neath. Cognate with Low German benedden (“beneath”), Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”), obsolete German benieden (“below”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|benethe}} Middle English benethe, {{inh|en|ang|bineoþan||beneath, under, below}} Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”), {{prefix|en|be|neath}} be- + neath, {{cog|nds|benedden||beneath}} Low German benedden (“beneath”), {{cog|nl|beneden||beneath, under, down}} Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”), {{cog|de|benieden||below}} German benieden (“below”) Head templates: {{head|en|adverb}} beneath
  1. Below or underneath. Translations (below or underneath): تَحْت (taḥt) (Arabic), تحت (taḥt) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), sota (Catalan), onder (Dutch), beneden (Dutch), sube (Esperanto), alla (Finnish), dessous (French), abaixo (Galician), so (Galician), lent (Hungarian), alul (Hungarian), ar íochtar (Irish), sotto (Italian), 아래에 (araee) (Korean), subtus (Latin), subter (Latin), pod (Polish), poniżej (Polish), abaixo (Portuguese), embaixo (Portuguese), ispod (Serbo-Croatian), bajo (Spanish), under (Swedish), ñor (Tocharian B), під (pid) (Ukrainian), ни́жче (nýžče) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-beneath-en-adv-KJaHbgvK Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Irish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 28 33 2 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 24 35 1 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 24 35 1 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beneathe [obsolete], neath [poetry, writing, journalism, literature, communications, publishing, media]

Preposition [English]

IPA: /bɪˈniːθ/ Audio: en-us-beneath.ogg
Rhymes: -iːθ Etymology: From Middle English benethe, from Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”), equivalent to be- + neath. Cognate with Low German benedden (“beneath”), Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”), obsolete German benieden (“below”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|benethe}} Middle English benethe, {{inh|en|ang|bineoþan||beneath, under, below}} Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”), {{prefix|en|be|neath}} be- + neath, {{cog|nds|benedden||beneath}} Low German benedden (“beneath”), {{cog|nl|beneden||beneath, under, down}} Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”), {{cog|de|benieden||below}} German benieden (“below”) Head templates: {{head|en|prepositions|head=}} beneath, {{en-prep}} beneath
  1. Below. Translations (below): ὑπό (hupó) [with-accusative] (Ancient Greek), أَسْفَل (ʔasfal) (Arabic), تحت (taḥt) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), տակ (tak) (Armenian), отдолу (otdolu) (Bulgarian), под (pod) (Bulgarian), sota (Catalan), pod (Czech), onder (Dutch), sub (Esperanto), alla (Finnish), alapuolella (Finnish), sous (French), unter (German), alatt (Hungarian), alá (Hungarian), faoi bhun (Irish), sub (alt: + acc. or abl.) (Latin), खाली (khālī) (Marathi), under (Norwegian), embaixo de (Portuguese), sub (Romanian), dedesubt (Romanian), под (pod) (Russian), aneath (Scots), fo (Scottish Gaelic), ispod (Serbo-Croatian), pod (Serbo-Croatian), bajo de (Spanish), abajo de (Spanish), під (pid) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-beneath-en-prep-QfY-GjFZ Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Irish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 28 33 2 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 24 35 1 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 24 35 1 40 Disambiguation of 'below': 100 0 0
  2. In a position that is lower in rank, dignity, etc. Translations (to a lower position): onder (Dutch), alle (Finnish), alapuolelle (Finnish), unter (German), ни́же (níže) (Russian), naniže (Serbo-Croatian), ни́жче (nýžče) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-beneath-en-prep-s8WMTvOR Disambiguation of 'to a lower position': 0 100 0
  3. Covered up or concealed by something. Translations (concealed or covered up): onder (Dutch), alla (Finnish), alatt (Hungarian), pokriven (Serbo-Croatian)
    Sense id: en-beneath-en-prep-1fHEW5fb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English locatives, English prepositions, English terms prefixed with be-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scots translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 31 0 49 Disambiguation of English locatives: 19 29 1 51 Disambiguation of English prepositions: 19 26 16 39 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with be-: 19 13 4 63 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 18 28 1 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 33 0 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 33 0 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 28 33 2 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 23 32 1 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 23 31 1 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 22 29 2 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 24 35 1 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 23 31 1 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 18 26 2 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 23 31 1 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 21 34 1 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 22 29 2 48 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 26 1 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 29 2 48 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 21 26 2 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 21 28 1 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 24 35 1 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 28 1 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 23 32 1 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 28 1 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 23 31 1 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 22 29 2 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 20 27 1 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 31 1 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 22 29 2 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 28 1 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Scots translations: 22 32 1 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 23 32 1 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 31 1 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 28 1 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 32 1 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 15 24 0 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 23 32 1 43 Disambiguation of 'concealed or covered up': 17 0 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beneathe [obsolete], neath [poetry, writing, journalism, literature, communications, publishing, media] Derived forms: beneath contempt, beneathness, beneath the surface

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "benethe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English benethe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bineoþan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beneath, under, below"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "neath"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + neath",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "benedden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German benedden (“beneath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beneden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath, under, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "benieden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "below"
      },
      "expansion": "German benieden (“below”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English benethe, from Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”), equivalent to be- + neath. Cognate with Low German benedden (“beneath”), Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”), obsolete German benieden (“below”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "beneath",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 1 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 1 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 May 11, “The climate of Tibet: Pole-land”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8835, page 80:",
          "text": "Of all the transitions brought about on the Earth’s surface by temperature change, the melting of ice into water is the starkest. It is binary. And for the land beneath, the air above and the life around, it changes everything.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Below or underneath."
      ],
      "id": "en-beneath-en-adv-KJaHbgvK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "underneath",
          "underneath"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taḥt",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "تَحْت"
        },
        {
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taḥt",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "تحت"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "sota"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "onder"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "beneden"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "sube"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "alla"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "dessous"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "abaixo"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "so"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "lent"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "alul"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "ar íochtar"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "sotto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "araee",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "아래에"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "subtus"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "subter"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "pod"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "poniżej"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "abaixo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "embaixo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "ispod"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "bajo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "under"
        },
        {
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "ñor"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pid",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "під"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nýžče",
          "sense": "below or underneath",
          "word": "ни́жче"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈniːθ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-beneath.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-beneath.ogg/En-us-beneath.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-beneath.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːθ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "beneathe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "neath"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beneath"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beneath contempt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beneathness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beneath the surface"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "benethe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English benethe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bineoþan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beneath, under, below"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "neath"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + neath",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "benedden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German benedden (“beneath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beneden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath, under, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "benieden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "below"
      },
      "expansion": "German benieden (“below”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English benethe, from Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”), equivalent to be- + neath. Cognate with Low German benedden (“beneath”), Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”), obsolete German benieden (“below”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "beneath",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beneath",
      "name": "en-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 1 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 1 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:",
          "text": "Our country sinks beneath the yoke.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1718, Alexander Pope, epitaph to Nicholas Rowe\nBeneath a rude and nameless stone he lies."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Here, in the transept and choir, where the service was being held, one was conscious every moment of an increasing brightness; colours glowing vividly beneath the circular chandeliers, and the rows of small lights on the choristers' desks flashed and sparkled in front of the boys' faces, deep linen collars, and red neckbands.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Below."
      ],
      "id": "en-beneath-en-prep-QfY-GjFZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Below",
          "below"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔasfal",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "أَسْفَل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taḥt",
          "sense": "below",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "تحت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tak",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "տակ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otdolu",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "отдолу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pod",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "под"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "sota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "pod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "onder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "sub"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "alla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "alapuolella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "sous"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "unter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hupó",
          "sense": "below",
          "tags": [
            "with-accusative"
          ],
          "word": "ὑπό"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "alatt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "alá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "faoi bhun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "alt": "+ acc. or abl.",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "sub"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "khālī",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "खाली"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "under"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "embaixo de"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "sub"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "dedesubt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pod",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "под"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "aneath"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "fo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "ispod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "pod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "bajo de"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "abajo de"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pid",
          "sense": "below",
          "word": "під"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Their despicable behaviour is beneath contempt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "a.''' 1730, Francis Atterbury, in The Grub-Street Journal, Volume 1",
          "text": "He will do nothing that is beneath his high station."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a position that is lower in rank, dignity, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-beneath-en-prep-s8WMTvOR",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to a lower position",
          "word": "onder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to a lower position",
          "word": "alle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to a lower position",
          "word": "alapuolelle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to a lower position",
          "word": "unter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "níže",
          "sense": "to a lower position",
          "word": "ни́же"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to a lower position",
          "word": "naniže"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nýžče",
          "sense": "to a lower position",
          "word": "ни́жче"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 31 0 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 29 1 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English locatives",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 16 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English prepositions",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 4 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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          "_dis": "23 32 1 44",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "22 29 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "24 35 1 40",
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          "_dis": "23 31 1 45",
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        {
          "_dis": "18 26 2 55",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "23 31 1 45",
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        {
          "_dis": "21 34 1 44",
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        {
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "21 26 2 51",
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        {
          "_dis": "21 28 1 49",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "18 28 1 52",
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        {
          "_dis": "23 32 1 43",
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        {
          "_dis": "18 28 1 52",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 1 45",
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          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 2 48",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 1 51",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 1 45",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 28 1 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 32 1 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scots translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 1 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 1 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 28 1 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 1 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 0 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 1 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Covered up or concealed by something."
      ],
      "id": "en-beneath-en-prep-1fHEW5fb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 0 83",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "concealed or covered up",
          "word": "onder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 0 83",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "concealed or covered up",
          "word": "alla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 0 83",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "concealed or covered up",
          "word": "alatt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 0 83",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "concealed or covered up",
          "word": "pokriven"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈniːθ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-beneath.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-beneath.ogg/En-us-beneath.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-beneath.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːθ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "beneathe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "neath"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beneath"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English locatives",
    "English prepositions",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with be-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːθ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːθ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "benethe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English benethe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bineoþan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beneath, under, below"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "neath"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + neath",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "benedden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German benedden (“beneath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beneden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath, under, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "benieden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "below"
      },
      "expansion": "German benieden (“below”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English benethe, from Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”), equivalent to be- + neath. Cognate with Low German benedden (“beneath”), Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”), obsolete German benieden (“below”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "beneath",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 May 11, “The climate of Tibet: Pole-land”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8835, page 80:",
          "text": "Of all the transitions brought about on the Earth’s surface by temperature change, the melting of ice into water is the starkest. It is binary. And for the land beneath, the air above and the life around, it changes everything.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Below or underneath."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "underneath",
          "underneath"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈniːθ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-beneath.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-beneath.ogg/En-us-beneath.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-beneath.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːθ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "beneathe"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "neath"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taḥt",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "تَحْت"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taḥt",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "تحت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "sota"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "onder"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "beneden"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "sube"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "alla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "dessous"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "abaixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "so"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "lent"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "alul"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "ar íochtar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "sotto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "araee",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "아래에"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "subtus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "subter"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "pod"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "poniżej"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "abaixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "embaixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "ispod"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "bajo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "under"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "ñor"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pid",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "під"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nýžče",
      "sense": "below or underneath",
      "word": "ни́жче"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beneath"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English locatives",
    "English prepositions",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with be-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːθ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːθ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beneath contempt"
    },
    {
      "word": "beneathness"
    },
    {
      "word": "beneath the surface"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "benethe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English benethe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bineoþan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beneath, under, below"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "neath"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + neath",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "benedden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German benedden (“beneath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beneden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath, under, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "benieden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "below"
      },
      "expansion": "German benieden (“below”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English benethe, from Old English bineoþan (“beneath, under, below”), equivalent to be- + neath. Cognate with Low German benedden (“beneath”), Dutch beneden (“beneath, under, down”), obsolete German benieden (“below”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "beneath",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beneath",
      "name": "en-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:",
          "text": "Our country sinks beneath the yoke.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1718, Alexander Pope, epitaph to Nicholas Rowe\nBeneath a rude and nameless stone he lies."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Here, in the transept and choir, where the service was being held, one was conscious every moment of an increasing brightness; colours glowing vividly beneath the circular chandeliers, and the rows of small lights on the choristers' desks flashed and sparkled in front of the boys' faces, deep linen collars, and red neckbands.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Below."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Below",
          "below"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Their despicable behaviour is beneath contempt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "a.''' 1730, Francis Atterbury, in The Grub-Street Journal, Volume 1",
          "text": "He will do nothing that is beneath his high station."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a position that is lower in rank, dignity, etc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Covered up or concealed by something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈniːθ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-beneath.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-beneath.ogg/En-us-beneath.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-beneath.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːθ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "beneathe"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "neath"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔasfal",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "أَسْفَل"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taḥt",
      "sense": "below",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "تحت"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tak",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "տակ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otdolu",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "отдолу"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pod",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "под"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "sota"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "pod"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "onder"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "sub"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "alla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "alapuolella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "sous"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "unter"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hupó",
      "sense": "below",
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ],
      "word": "ὑπό"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "alatt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "alá"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "faoi bhun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "+ acc. or abl.",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "sub"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "khālī",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "खाली"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "under"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "embaixo de"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "sub"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "dedesubt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pod",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "под"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "aneath"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "fo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "ispod"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "pod"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "bajo de"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "abajo de"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pid",
      "sense": "below",
      "word": "під"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to a lower position",
      "word": "onder"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to a lower position",
      "word": "alle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to a lower position",
      "word": "alapuolelle"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to a lower position",
      "word": "unter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "níže",
      "sense": "to a lower position",
      "word": "ни́же"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to a lower position",
      "word": "naniže"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nýžče",
      "sense": "to a lower position",
      "word": "ни́жче"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "concealed or covered up",
      "word": "onder"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "concealed or covered up",
      "word": "alla"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "concealed or covered up",
      "word": "alatt"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "concealed or covered up",
      "word": "pokriven"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beneath"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beneath meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.