See subter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sub",
"3": "-ter",
"gloss1": "under"
},
"expansion": "sub (“under”) + -ter",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sub (“under”) + -ter.\nThe accusative from instrumental/ablative and accusative is from Proto-Indo-European *-teros used adverbially. The ablative is by analogy with sub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subterius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "supter",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subter",
"2": "subterius",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "subter (comparative subterius, no superlative)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Accusative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Up above and down below.",
"text": "Supra et subter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down below, underneath"
],
"id": "en-subter-la-adv-0PKbPrQJ",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "*subterus"
},
{
"word": "subterior"
}
],
"tags": [
"no-superlative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsub.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ʊpt̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsub.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsubt̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "subter"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subterfluō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subterlabor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subterfugiō"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sub",
"3": "-ter",
"gloss1": "under"
},
"expansion": "sub (“under”) + -ter",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sub (“under”) + -ter.\nThe accusative from instrumental/ablative and accusative is from Proto-Indo-European *-teros used adverbially. The ablative is by analogy with sub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "supter",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subter",
"2": "accusative",
"3": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "subter (+ accusative, ablative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Below the pine-woods.",
"text": "Subter pineta.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 45 BCE, Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 1.20",
"text": "[…] iram in pectore, cupiditatem supter praecordia locavit.\n1877 translation by Charles Duke Yonge\n[…] anger in the breast, and desire under the præcordia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"directly below an area that is under another; underneath, (figuratively) below inferior"
],
"id": "en-subter-la-prep-o-kU4P2F",
"links": [
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) directly below an area that is under another; underneath, (figuratively) below inferior"
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"underneath, (figuratively) below inferior"
],
"id": "en-subter-la-prep-uwhC3Zkr",
"links": [
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ablative) underneath, (figuratively) below inferior"
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"with-ablative",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsub.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ʊpt̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsub.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsubt̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "subter"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin ablative prepositions",
"Latin accusative prepositions",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular adverbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ter",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sub",
"3": "-ter",
"gloss1": "under"
},
"expansion": "sub (“under”) + -ter",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sub (“under”) + -ter.\nThe accusative from instrumental/ablative and accusative is from Proto-Indo-European *-teros used adverbially. The ablative is by analogy with sub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subterius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "supter",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subter",
"2": "subterius",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "subter (comparative subterius, no superlative)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "*subterus"
},
{
"word": "subterior"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Up above and down below.",
"text": "Supra et subter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down below, underneath"
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
]
],
"tags": [
"no-superlative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsub.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ʊpt̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsub.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsubt̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "subter"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin ablative prepositions",
"Latin accusative prepositions",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular adverbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ter",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "subterfluō"
},
{
"word": "subterlabor"
},
{
"word": "subterfugiō"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sub",
"3": "-ter",
"gloss1": "under"
},
"expansion": "sub (“under”) + -ter",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sub (“under”) + -ter.\nThe accusative from instrumental/ablative and accusative is from Proto-Indo-European *-teros used adverbially. The ablative is by analogy with sub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "supter",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subter",
"2": "accusative",
"3": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "subter (+ accusative, ablative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Below the pine-woods.",
"text": "Subter pineta.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 45 BCE, Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 1.20",
"text": "[…] iram in pectore, cupiditatem supter praecordia locavit.\n1877 translation by Charles Duke Yonge\n[…] anger in the breast, and desire under the præcordia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"directly below an area that is under another; underneath, (figuratively) below inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) directly below an area that is under another; underneath, (figuratively) below inferior"
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"underneath, (figuratively) below inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ablative) underneath, (figuratively) below inferior"
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"with-ablative",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsub.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ʊpt̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsub.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsubt̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "subter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for subter meaning in Latin (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.