"pod" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See pod in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pôd/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*podъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *podъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*podъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=pȍd}} pȍd m (Cyrillic spelling по̏д) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|pȍd|pòdovi|pòda|pòdōvā|pòdu|pòdovima|pȍd|pòdove|pȍde|pòdovi|pòdu|pòdovima|pòdom|pòdovima}} Forms: pȍd [canonical, masculine], по̏д [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], pȍd [nominative, singular], pòdovi [nominative, plural], pòda [genitive, singular], pòdōvā [genitive, plural], pòdu [dative, singular], pòdovima [dative, plural], pȍd [accusative, singular], pòdove [accusative, plural], pȍde [singular, vocative], pòdovi [plural, vocative], pòdu [locative, singular], pòdovima [locative, plural], pòdom [instrumental, singular], pòdovima [instrumental, plural]
  1. floor
    Sense id: en-pod-sh-noun-o-H0k1sJ Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations
  2. ground
    Sense id: en-pod-sh-noun-27O1DlnH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /pôd/ Forms: pȍd [canonical], по̏д [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*podъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *podъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*podъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ Head templates: {{sh-preposition|head=pȍd}} pȍd (Cyrillic spelling по̏д)
  1. under, beneath (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]
    Sense id: en-pod-sh-prep-rRXnoaTr Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9
  2. under, beneath (stationary, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+instrumental]
    Sense id: en-pod-sh-prep-vbtymkh7 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations, Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9
  3. under, beneath (being in a particular condition) [+instrumental]
    Sense id: en-pod-sh-prep-3FleHOwn Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations, Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9
  4. near, toward, in (temporal, with nouns denoting a final temporal segment) [+accusative]
    Sense id: en-pod-sh-prep-0Hvvy5lE Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations, Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9
  5. during (temporal) [+instrumental]
    Sense id: en-pod-sh-prep-meZSkOwI Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations, Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9
  6. as, instead of, in lieu of [+accusative]
    Sense id: en-pod-sh-prep-2j2jDeAd Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 11 1 2 9 10 18 12 29 7 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9
  7. miscellaneous idiomatic meanings
    Sense id: en-pod-sh-prep-f3wg1a9W Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: poda (english: enclitic pronominal form)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for pod meaning in Serbo-Croatian (10.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pȍd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по̏д",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȍd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdōvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȍd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȍde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "pȍd"
      },
      "expansion": "pȍd m (Cyrillic spelling по̏д)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pȍd",
        "10": "pòdovi",
        "11": "pòdu",
        "12": "pòdovima",
        "13": "pòdom",
        "14": "pòdovima",
        "2": "pòdovi",
        "3": "pòda",
        "4": "pòdōvā",
        "5": "pòdu",
        "6": "pòdovima",
        "7": "pȍd",
        "8": "pòdove",
        "9": "pȍde"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall to the floor",
          "text": "pasti na pod",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "floor"
      ],
      "id": "en-pod-sh-noun-o-H0k1sJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-pod-sh-noun-27O1DlnH",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pôd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pod"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pȍd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по̏д",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pȍd"
      },
      "expansion": "pȍd (Cyrillic spelling по̏д)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ȉznad"
        },
        {
          "word": "nȁd"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She sat down under the tree.",
          "text": "S(j)ela je pod stablo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He fell under the train.",
          "text": "Pao je pod vlak.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under, beneath (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]",
        "under, beneath (with change of position, answering the question kùda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pod-sh-prep-rRXnoaTr",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "kùda",
          "kuda#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "under, beneath (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ȉznad"
        },
        {
          "word": "nȁd"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "under the sun",
          "text": "pod suncem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She is sitting under the tree.",
          "text": "Ona s(j)edi pod stablom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under, beneath (stationary, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+instrumental]",
        "under, beneath (stationary, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pod-sh-prep-vbtymkh7",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "gdjȅ",
          "gdje#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "gdȅ",
          "gde#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "under, beneath (stationary, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be under suspicion",
          "text": "biti pod sumnjom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under pressure",
          "text": "biti pod pritiskom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under impression",
          "text": "biti pod dojmom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "under arms",
          "text": "pod oružjem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under supervision/surveillance",
          "text": "biti pod nadzorom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under someone's protection",
          "text": "biti pod nečijom zaštitom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be accented (stressed), to be under the accent (stress)",
          "text": "biti pod naglaskom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to write under the pen name, pseudonymously",
          "text": "pisati pod pseudonimom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under oath",
          "text": "biti pod zakletvom",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under, beneath (being in a particular condition) [+instrumental]",
        "under, beneath (being in a particular condition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pod-sh-prep-3FleHOwn",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "under, beneath (being in a particular condition) [+instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "toward fall",
          "text": "pod jesen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "near the end",
          "text": "pod kraj",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in one's old age",
          "text": "pod starost",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, toward, in (temporal, with nouns denoting a final temporal segment) [+accusative]",
        "near, toward, in (temporal, with nouns denoting a final temporal segment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pod-sh-prep-0Hvvy5lE",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "near, toward, in (temporal, with nouns denoting a final temporal segment) [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "during the (school) break",
          "text": "pod odmorom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during the (job) break",
          "text": "pod pauzom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during the (school) lesson",
          "text": "pod satom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during the reign of",
          "text": "pod vladavinom",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "during (temporal) [+instrumental]",
        "during (temporal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pod-sh-prep-meZSkOwI",
      "links": [
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "during (temporal) [+instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 2 9 10 18 12 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 13 14 14 17 17 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to try selling carrot as radish",
          "text": "pokušati prodati mrkvu pod rotkvu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, instead of, in lieu of [+accusative]",
        "as, instead of, in lieu of"
      ],
      "id": "en-pod-sh-prep-2j2jDeAd",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ],
        [
          "in lieu of",
          "in lieu of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "as, instead of, in lieu of [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reject, throw away",
          "text": "baciti pod noge",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "far away",
          "text": "nebu pod oblake",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "under the condition of, on the condition that",
          "text": "pod uv(j)etom/uslovom da",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "under the pretext",
          "text": "pod izgovorom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "near Zagreb",
          "text": "pod Zagrebom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the foot of Velebit, on the foothills of Velebit",
          "text": "pod Velebitom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "covered/overgrown with weed",
          "text": "pod korovom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "absolutely nothing",
          "text": "ništa pod (milim) bogom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "under the control (of)",
          "text": "pod kontrolom (with genitive)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by that I mean",
          "text": "pod tim(e) mislim",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be on antibiotics",
          "text": "biti pod antibioticima",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "perpendicular",
          "text": "pod pravim kutom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That is obligatory.",
          "text": "To je pod moranje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miscellaneous idiomatic meanings"
      ],
      "id": "en-pod-sh-prep-f3wg1a9W"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pôd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "enclitic pronominal form",
      "word": "poda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pod"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pȍd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по̏д",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȍd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdōvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȍd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȍde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "pȍd"
      },
      "expansion": "pȍd m (Cyrillic spelling по̏д)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pȍd",
        "10": "pòdovi",
        "11": "pòdu",
        "12": "pòdovima",
        "13": "pòdom",
        "14": "pòdovima",
        "2": "pòdovi",
        "3": "pòda",
        "4": "pòdōvā",
        "5": "pòdu",
        "6": "pòdovima",
        "7": "pȍd",
        "8": "pòdove",
        "9": "pȍde"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall to the floor",
          "text": "pasti na pod",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "floor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pôd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pod"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pȍd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по̏д",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pȍd"
      },
      "expansion": "pȍd (Cyrillic spelling по̏д)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ȉznad"
        },
        {
          "word": "nȁd"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She sat down under the tree.",
          "text": "S(j)ela je pod stablo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He fell under the train.",
          "text": "Pao je pod vlak.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under, beneath (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]",
        "under, beneath (with change of position, answering the question kùda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "kùda",
          "kuda#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "under, beneath (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ȉznad"
        },
        {
          "word": "nȁd"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "under the sun",
          "text": "pod suncem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She is sitting under the tree.",
          "text": "Ona s(j)edi pod stablom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under, beneath (stationary, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+instrumental]",
        "under, beneath (stationary, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "gdjȅ",
          "gdje#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "gdȅ",
          "gde#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "under, beneath (stationary, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be under suspicion",
          "text": "biti pod sumnjom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under pressure",
          "text": "biti pod pritiskom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under impression",
          "text": "biti pod dojmom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "under arms",
          "text": "pod oružjem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under supervision/surveillance",
          "text": "biti pod nadzorom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under someone's protection",
          "text": "biti pod nečijom zaštitom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be accented (stressed), to be under the accent (stress)",
          "text": "biti pod naglaskom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to write under the pen name, pseudonymously",
          "text": "pisati pod pseudonimom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be under oath",
          "text": "biti pod zakletvom",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under, beneath (being in a particular condition) [+instrumental]",
        "under, beneath (being in a particular condition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "under, beneath (being in a particular condition) [+instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "toward fall",
          "text": "pod jesen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "near the end",
          "text": "pod kraj",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in one's old age",
          "text": "pod starost",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, toward, in (temporal, with nouns denoting a final temporal segment) [+accusative]",
        "near, toward, in (temporal, with nouns denoting a final temporal segment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "near, toward, in (temporal, with nouns denoting a final temporal segment) [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "during the (school) break",
          "text": "pod odmorom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during the (job) break",
          "text": "pod pauzom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during the (school) lesson",
          "text": "pod satom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during the reign of",
          "text": "pod vladavinom",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "during (temporal) [+instrumental]",
        "during (temporal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "during (temporal) [+instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to try selling carrot as radish",
          "text": "pokušati prodati mrkvu pod rotkvu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, instead of, in lieu of [+accusative]",
        "as, instead of, in lieu of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ],
        [
          "in lieu of",
          "in lieu of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "as, instead of, in lieu of [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reject, throw away",
          "text": "baciti pod noge",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "far away",
          "text": "nebu pod oblake",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "under the condition of, on the condition that",
          "text": "pod uv(j)etom/uslovom da",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "under the pretext",
          "text": "pod izgovorom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "near Zagreb",
          "text": "pod Zagrebom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the foot of Velebit, on the foothills of Velebit",
          "text": "pod Velebitom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "covered/overgrown with weed",
          "text": "pod korovom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "absolutely nothing",
          "text": "ništa pod (milim) bogom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "under the control (of)",
          "text": "pod kontrolom (with genitive)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by that I mean",
          "text": "pod tim(e) mislim",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be on antibiotics",
          "text": "biti pod antibioticima",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "perpendicular",
          "text": "pod pravim kutom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That is obligatory.",
          "text": "To je pod moranje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miscellaneous idiomatic meanings"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pôd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "enclitic pronominal form",
      "word": "poda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pod"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.