See -r on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "them" ], "id": "en--r-chk-suffix-yajcM2lk", "links": [ [ "them", "them" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(indirect object suffix) them" ], "tags": [ "indirect-object", "morpheme", "suffix" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "non", "3": "-ari", "4": "", "5": "suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs" }, "expansion": "Old Norse -ari (“suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ari" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ari", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Mostly borrowed from Old Norse -ari (“suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs”). Cognate to Finnish -ari, -uri.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ri", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-rit", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-õpik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "2/õpik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-reid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-risse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rites", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ril", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-riks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-riteks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-reiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-rini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-riteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-rina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-riteta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-riga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "suffixes", "3": "genitive", "4": "-ri", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "-rit", "9": "", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-r (genitive -ri, partitive -rit)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-ri", "2": "-rit", "suff": "1" }, "expansion": "-r (genitive -ri, partitive -rit)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-r", "2": "i" }, "name": "et-decl-õpik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "kala \"fish\" → kalur \"fisherman\"" }, { "text": "tuupima \"to study excessively\" → tuupur \"nerd\"" }, { "text": "surfama \"to surf\" → surfar \"surfer\"" }, { "text": "õppima \"to learn\" → õppur \"learner\"" }, { "text": "rokk \"rock music\" → rokkar \"rocker\"" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms various agent nouns." ], "id": "en--r-et-suffix-y0NPJsRe", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-ra" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ra" ], "id": "en--r-fi-suffix-tp1N8RIK", "links": [ [ "-ra", "-ra#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-re" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -re" ], "id": "en--r-fi-suffix-nj1u7Nnw", "links": [ [ "-re", "-re#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 20 9 13 14 3 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 22 9 10 15 2 17 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to a stem to form a verb expressing a (quickly) repeating action. No longer productive. It can be found in obscured derivatives, e.g. tántorog, kever." ], "id": "en--r-hu-suffix-Ux-fr90~", "links": [ [ "verb", "verb#English" ], [ "tántorog", "tántorog#Hungarian" ], [ "kever", "kever#Hungarian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(frequentative suffix, obsolete) Added to a stem to form a verb expressing a (quickly) repeating action. No longer productive. It can be found in obscured derivatives, e.g. tántorog, kever." ], "tags": [ "frequentative", "morpheme", "obsolete", "suffix" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Originally it was added to nouns primarily as a diminutive suffix. Today it can be found only in obscured derivatives, e.g. tompor. No longer productive." ], "id": "en--r-hu-suffix-z4SpO27p", "links": [ [ "tompor", "tompor#Hungarian" ] ], "qualifier": "nominal-forming suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(nominal-forming suffix, obsolete) Originally it was added to nouns primarily as a diminutive suffix. Today it can be found only in obscured derivatives, e.g. tompor. No longer productive." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ro-", "pos": "perfective prefix" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ro- (perfective prefix)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Old Irish ro- (perfective prefix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "g": "", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-r", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A suffix added to certain preverbs and subordinating conjunctions when these occur with past tense verbs, and in the past/conditional copular form of these preverbs and conjunctions." ], "id": "en--r-ga-suffix-8le~514r", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "-ur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: -ur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: -ur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "-ur" }, "expansion": "Faroese: -ur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: -ur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-mno", "2": "-r", "3": "-er" }, "expansion": "Middle Norwegian: -r, -er", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Norwegian: -r, -er" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "-er" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: -er", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: -er" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-adj-strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-arnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-arnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ann", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-anum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-i3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-arins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-una", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-arins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-f-jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ijō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-arnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-arnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-arinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": 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{ "1": "-anna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "name": "non-decl-m-u" }, { "args": { "apd": "-una", "api": "-u", "asd": "-inn", "asi": "-", "dpd": "-unum", "dpi": "-um", "dsd": "-inum", "dsi": "-i", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "-anna", "gpi": "-a", "gsd": "-arins", "gsi": "-ar", "notes": "", "npd": "-irnir", "npi": "-ir", "nsd": "-rinn", "nsi": "-r", "stem": "strong u-stem", "title": "-r" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "-r", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-rinn", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ir", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-irnir", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inn", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-u", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-una", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" 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"non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-rin", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arnar", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-i", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ina", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arnar", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-i", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inni", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-unum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arinnar", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-anna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": 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"Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 22 9 10 15 2 17 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 50 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes the nominative and accusative plurals of r- and consonant stem nouns" ], "id": "en--r-non-suffix-vmeFTVbm", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "-ᛁᛉ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "-ᛁᛉ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Norse -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Norse -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "i-stem adjectives" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 50 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "auga (“eye”) + -r → eygr (“eyed”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ed, forms adjectives from nouns" ], "id": "en--r-non-suffix-kyvdrhwW", "links": [ [ "-ed", "-ed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(no longer productive, with i-mutation) -ed, forms adjectives from nouns" ], "raw_tags": [ "with i-mutation" ], "tags": [ "idiomatic", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plural suffix" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-or" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-ar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-er" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-n" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "present tense suffix" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 20 9 13 14 3 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 22 9 10 15 2 17 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffix for the indefinite plural form of some of the nouns of the third declension, chiefly if they end in a stressed vowel except -e or -i, or if it ends in an unstressed -e." ], "id": "en--r-sv-suffix-DOvPCO3x", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 20 9 13 14 3 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 22 9 10 15 2 17 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She walks.", "text": "Hon går.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We dance.", "text": "Vi dansar", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffix for the present tense, active voice, indicative mood (all persons) for a small number of Swedish verbs which ends in a vowel except -a in the infinitive; formally also for a large part of those verbs which do end in -a in infinitive." ], "id": "en--r-sv-suffix-pPH0mC9m", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/r/" } ], "word": "-r" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Post-vocalic form of -er .", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "oku(-mak) – okur" }, { "text": "(to) read – he/she/it reads" } ], "glosses": [ "Simple present tense suffix." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en--r-tr-suffix-vwJBRM3Q", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "descendants": [], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-r" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-r", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-r.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-r", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Creates adverbs indicating stationary location from nominal stems." ], "id": "en--r-gem-pro-adv-g7W33qQh", "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "-or", "3": "-er" }, "expansion": "Old English: -or, -er", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: -or, -er" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: -ar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Old High German: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: -ar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-raz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-raz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-raz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ranā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-reʀā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-reʀē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-reʀu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "*-r", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-r", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms adjectives from verb, indicating a tendency or causation to do the verb." ], "id": "en--r-gmw-pro-suffix-kZzyHqDI", "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-r" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header", "Chuukese lemmas", "Chuukese suffixes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "them" ], "links": [ [ "them", "them" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(indirect object suffix) them" ], "tags": [ "indirect-object", "morpheme", "suffix" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "non", "3": "-ari", "4": "", "5": "suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs" }, "expansion": "Old Norse -ari (“suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ari" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ari", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Mostly borrowed from Old Norse -ari (“suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs”). Cognate to Finnish -ari, -uri.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ri", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-rit", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-õpik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "2/õpik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-reid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-risse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rites", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ril", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-riks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-riteks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-reiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-rini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-riteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-rina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-riteta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-riga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ritega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "suffixes", "3": "genitive", "4": "-ri", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "-rit", "9": "", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-r (genitive -ri, partitive -rit)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-ri", "2": "-rit", "suff": "1" }, "expansion": "-r (genitive -ri, partitive -rit)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-r", "2": "i" }, "name": "et-decl-õpik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian noun-forming suffixes", "Estonian suffixes", "Estonian terms borrowed from Old Norse", "Estonian terms derived from Old Norse", "Estonian õpik-type nominals", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "kala \"fish\" → kalur \"fisherman\"" }, { "text": "tuupima \"to study excessively\" → tuupur \"nerd\"" }, { "text": "surfama \"to surf\" → surfar \"surfer\"" }, { "text": "õppima \"to learn\" → õppur \"learner\"" }, { "text": "rokk \"rock music\" → rokkar \"rocker\"" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms various agent nouns." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish suffixes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-ra" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ra" ], "links": [ [ "-ra", "-ra#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish suffixes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-re" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -re" ], "links": [ [ "-re", "-re#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian suffixes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Added to a stem to form a verb expressing a (quickly) repeating action. No longer productive. It can be found in obscured derivatives, e.g. tántorog, kever." ], "links": [ [ "verb", "verb#English" ], [ "tántorog", "tántorog#Hungarian" ], [ "kever", "kever#Hungarian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(frequentative suffix, obsolete) Added to a stem to form a verb expressing a (quickly) repeating action. No longer productive. It can be found in obscured derivatives, e.g. tántorog, kever." ], "tags": [ "frequentative", "morpheme", "obsolete", "suffix" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hungarian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Originally it was added to nouns primarily as a diminutive suffix. Today it can be found only in obscured derivatives, e.g. tompor. No longer productive." ], "links": [ [ "tompor", "tompor#Hungarian" ] ], "qualifier": "nominal-forming suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(nominal-forming suffix, obsolete) Originally it was added to nouns primarily as a diminutive suffix. Today it can be found only in obscured derivatives, e.g. tompor. No longer productive." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ro-", "pos": "perfective prefix" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ro- (perfective prefix)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Old Irish ro- (perfective prefix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "g": "", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-r", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish suffixes", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "A suffix added to certain preverbs and subordinating conjunctions when these occur with past tense verbs, and in the past/conditional copular form of these preverbs and conjunctions." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse i-stem adjectives", "Old Norse ijō-stem nouns", "Old Norse inflectional suffixes", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns", "Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns", "Old Norse masculine i-stem nouns", "Old Norse suffixes", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse", "Old Norse u-stem nouns", "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:non-decl-m-i3", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "-ur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: -ur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: -ur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "-ur" }, "expansion": "Faroese: -ur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: -ur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-mno", "2": "-r", "3": "-er" }, "expansion": "Middle Norwegian: -r, -er", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Norwegian: -r, -er" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "-er" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: -er", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: -er" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-adj-strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-arnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-arnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ann", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-anum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-i3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-arins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-una", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-arins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-f-jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ijō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-arnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-arnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-unum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-arinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-anna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "inflectional suffixes" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "title": "Strong declension of adjectives" }, "name": "non-decl-adj-strong" }, { "args": { "apf": "-ar", "apm": "-a", "apn": "-", "asf": "-a", "asm": "-an", "asn": "-t", "dpf": "-um", "dpm": "-um", "dpn": "-um", "dsf": "-ri", "dsm": "-um", "dsn": "-u", "gpf": "-ra", "gpm": "-ra", "gpn": "-ra", "gsf": "-rar", "gsm": "-s", "gsn": "-s", "npf": "-ar", "npm": "-ir", "npn": "-", "nsf": "-", "nsm": "-r", "nsn": "-t", "title": "Strong declension of adjectives" }, "name": "non-decl-adj-base" }, { "args": { "1": "-r", "2": "nsm", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "nsf", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-t", "2": "nsn", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-an", "2": "asm", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "asf", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-t", "2": "asn", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dsm", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ri", "2": "dsf", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-u", "2": "dsn", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-s", "2": "gsm", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-rar", "2": "gsf", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-s", "2": "gsn", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ir", "2": "npm", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "npf", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "npn", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "apm", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "apf", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "apn", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dp", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dp", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dp", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ra", "2": "gp", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ra", "2": "gp", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ra", "2": "gp", "3": "{{{mode}}}" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "name": "non-decl-m-a" }, { "args": { "apd": "-ana", "api": "-a", "asd": "-inn", "asi": "-", "dpd": "-unum", "dpi": "-um", "dsd": "-inum", "dsi": "-i", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "-anna", "gpi": "-a", "gsd": "-sins", "gsi": "-s", "notes": "", "npd": "-arnir", "npi": "-ar", "nsd": "-rinn", "nsi": "-r", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "-r" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "-r", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-rinn", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arnir", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inn", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ana", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-i", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inum", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-unum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-s", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-sins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-anna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "name": "non-decl-m-an" }, { "args": { "apd": "-ana", "api": "-a", "asd": "-ann", "asi": "-a", "dpd": "-unum", "dpi": "-um", "dsd": "-anum", "dsi": "-a", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "-anna", "gpi": "-a", "gsd": "-ans", "gsi": "-a", "notes": "", "npd": "-arnir", "npi": "-ar", "nsd": "-inn", "nsi": "-i", "stem": "weak an-stem", "title": "-r" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "-i", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inn", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arnir", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ann", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ana", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-anum", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-unum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ans", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-anna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "name": "non-decl-m-i3" }, { "args": { "apd": "-ina", "api": "-i", "asd": "-inn", "asi": "-", "dpd": "-unum", "dpi": "-um", "dsd": "-inum", "dsi": "-", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "-anna", "gpi": "-a", "gsd": "-arins, -sins", "gsi": "-ar, -s", "notes": "", "npd": "-irnir", "npi": "-ir", "nsd": "-rinn", "nsi": "-r", "stem": "strong i-stem, s and ar-genitives", "title": "-r" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "-r", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-rinn", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ir", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-irnir", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inn", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-i", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ina", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inum", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-unum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar, -s", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arins, -sins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-anna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "name": "non-decl-m-u" }, { "args": { "apd": "-una", "api": "-u", "asd": "-inn", "asi": "-", "dpd": "-unum", "dpi": "-um", "dsd": "-inum", "dsi": "-i", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "-anna", "gpi": "-a", "gsd": "-arins", "gsi": "-ar", "notes": "", "npd": "-irnir", "npi": "-ir", "nsd": "-rinn", "nsi": "-r", "stem": "strong u-stem", "title": "-r" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "-r", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-rinn", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ir", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-irnir", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inn", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-u", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-una", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-i", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inum", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-unum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-anna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "-" }, "name": "non-decl-f-jo" }, { "args": { "apd": "-arnar", "api": "-ar", "asd": "-ina", "asi": "-i", "dpd": "-unum", "dpi": "-um", "dsd": "-inni", "dsi": "-i", "g": "feminine", "gpd": "-anna", "gpi": "-a", "gsd": "-arinnar", "gsi": "-ar", "notes": "", "npd": "-arnar", "npi": "-ar", "nsd": "-rin", "nsi": "-r", "stem": "strong ijō-stem", "title": "-r" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "-r", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-rin", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arnar", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-i", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ina", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arnar", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-i", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-inni", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-um", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-unum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-ar", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-arinnar", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-a", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "-anna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "denotes the nominative singular of adjectives, masculine a-stem, i-stem, u-stem, and an-stem, as well as feminine ijo-stem nouns" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "denotes the nominative and accusative plurals of r- and consonant stem nouns" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse i-stem adjectives", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse suffixes", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "-ᛁᛉ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "-ᛁᛉ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Norse -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Norse -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "i-stem adjectives" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "auga (“eye”) + -r → eygr (“eyed”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ed, forms adjectives from nouns" ], "links": [ [ "-ed", "-ed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(no longer productive, with i-mutation) -ed, forms adjectives from nouns" ], "raw_tags": [ "with i-mutation" ], "tags": [ "idiomatic", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "descendants": [], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-r" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-r", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-r.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-r", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic adverb-forming suffixes", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic suffixes", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "glosses": [ "Creates adverbs indicating stationary location from nominal stems." ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "-or", "3": "-er" }, "expansion": "Old English: -or, -er", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: -or, -er" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: -ar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Old High German: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: -ar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-raz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-raz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-raz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ranā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-r", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-reʀā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-reʀē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-reʀu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-rē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-reʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-rum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "*-r", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-r", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-West Germanic adjective-forming suffixes", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic suffixes", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "Forms adjectives from verb, indicating a tendency or causation to do the verb." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-r" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish suffixes" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "plural suffix" }, { "word": "-or" }, { "word": "-ar" }, { "word": "-er" }, { "word": "-n" }, { "word": "present tense suffix" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Suffix for the indefinite plural form of some of the nouns of the third declension, chiefly if they end in a stressed vowel except -e or -i, or if it ends in an unstressed -e." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She walks.", "text": "Hon går.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We dance.", "text": "Vi dansar", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffix for the present tense, active voice, indicative mood (all persons) for a small number of Swedish verbs which ends in a vowel except -a in the infinitive; formally also for a large part of those verbs which do end in -a in infinitive." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/r/" } ], "word": "-r" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Post-vocalic form of -er .", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-r", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish suffix forms" ], "examples": [ { "text": "oku(-mak) – okur" }, { "text": "(to) read – he/she/it reads" } ], "glosses": [ "Simple present tense suffix." ], "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-r" }
Download raw JSONL data for -r meaning in All languages combined (38.7kB)
{ "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-r", "Template:non-decl-m-i3", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Old Norse", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-r", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-r", "Template:non-decl-m-i3", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Old Norse", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-r", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-r", "Template:non-decl-m-i3", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Old Norse", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-r", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-r", "Template:non-decl-m-i3", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Old Norse", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-r", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.