"青年" meaning in All languages combined

See 青年 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Min-Nan, Philippines, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/, /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/, /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/, /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/, /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/, /t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/ Chinese transliterations: qīngnián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cing¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhiâng-ngièn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], chhiâng-ngiàn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ciang^ˋ ngien [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], chĭng-nièng [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], chheng-liân [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], cên¹ ni⁵ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ¹chin-gni, qīngnián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cingnián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻing¹-nien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chīng-nyán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chingnian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], циннянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cinnjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], chīng nìhn [Cantonese, Yale], tsing¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qing¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhiâng-ngièn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiang^ˊ ngien^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], qiang¹ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], chhiâng-ngiàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], qiang^ˊ ngian^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], qiang¹ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], ciang^ˋ ngien [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], chĭng-nièng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], tshing-liân [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhenglieen [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsheⁿ nî [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], ¹chin-gni [Northern, Wu], chin^平 nyi [Northern, Wu], ¹qin-nyi [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 青年
  1. (~村) Qingnian (a village in Yonglong, Jingshan, Jingmen, Hubei, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Hubei, China, Villages in China, Villages in Hubei, China
    Sense id: en-青年-zh-name-SfOF6Sjz

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Min-Nan, Philippines, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/, /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/, /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/, /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/, /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/, /t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/ Chinese transliterations: qīngnián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cing¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhiâng-ngièn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], chhiâng-ngiàn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ciang^ˋ ngien [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], chĭng-nièng [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], chheng-liân [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], cên¹ ni⁵ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ¹chin-gni, qīngnián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cingnián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻing¹-nien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chīng-nyán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chingnian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], циннянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cinnjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], chīng nìhn [Cantonese, Yale], tsing¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qing¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhiâng-ngièn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiang^ˊ ngien^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], qiang¹ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], chhiâng-ngiàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], qiang^ˊ ngian^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], qiang¹ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], ciang^ˋ ngien [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], chĭng-nièng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], tshing-liân [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhenglieen [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsheⁿ nî [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], ¹chin-gni [Northern, Wu], chin^平 nyi [Northern, Wu], ¹qin-nyi [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 青年
  1. youth; adolescence (period)
    Sense id: en-青年-zh-noun-5kUDa8Ee Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 50 50
  2. young person; youngster; youth (person) (Classifier: 名 m)
    Sense id: en-青年-zh-noun-BQXNr9TH Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 名, Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Age, People Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 15 33 52 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 21 2 77 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 29 3 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 2 68 Disambiguation of Age: 0 43 57 Disambiguation of People: 0 50 50 Synonyms (young person): 年輕人, 青年人, Beijing, 小年輕兒, 小年輕兒的, Taiwan, Harbin, 小伙子 †, Malaysia, Singapore, Jinan, Wanrong, 小伙子, Xi'an, Xining, 小伙兒 †, Yinchuan, Ürümqi, Chengdu, 伙子 †, Wuhan, 小伙 †, 後生 †, dated, 後生伢 †, Guiyang, Liuzhou, 後生, 後生家, 後生崽 †, Nanjing, Yangzhou, 小伙頭子 †, Guangzhou, 後生仔, 年青人, 後生人, 青年仔 †, 後生女 female, 後生仔女 collective, Hong Kong, 後生哥 †, 後生細仔, Dongguan, Nanning, Kuala Lumpur [Guangfu], 後生仔 †, Singapore [Guangfu], Nanchang, Lichuan, Pingxiang, Meixian, Dongguan [Qingxi], Heyuan (alt: Bendihua), Wengyuan, Liannan, Jiexi, 後生哥, Zhao'an [Xiuzhuan], Changting, 後生哩, Ninghua, Yudu, 後生人 †, Ningdu, Tonggu [Sandu], Ganzhou [Panlong], Dayu, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], 後生個, Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], 後生子人, Mengshan [Xihe], Luchuan, 後生子, Senai [Huiyang], Jixi, 後生家 †, Taiyuan, Xinzhou, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, 後生囝, 後生弟, Fuzhou (alt: Changle), Fuqing, Yongtai, Gutian, Fu'an, Ningde, Shouning, Zhouning, Fuding, Xiamen, 少年的, 青年儂, 少年儂, 少年家 †, Xiamen [Tong'an], Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Zhangzhou, Zhao'an, Taipei, 少年儂 GT, Singapore [Hokkien], 少年家, Manila [Hokkien], Zhangping (alt: Yongfu), 後生仔儂, Datian, 後生儂, Chaozhou, Raoping, Shantou, 後生囝 †, Shantou (alt: Chenghai), Jieyang, 後生兄 †, Haifeng, Bangkok [Teochew], Johor Bahru [Teochew], Singapore [Teochew], Leizhou, 青年囝, face-to-face, Haikou, Qionghai, Zhongshan (alt: Sanxiang), Nanning [Tingzi], Shanghai, 後生 dated, Shanghai [Chongming], Suzhou, Danyang, Hangzhou, Ningbo, 年紀輕人, Wenzhou, 後生兒, Jinhua, Changsha, 後生子 †, 青年伢子 †, 青年哥哥 †, Loudi, (english: young male), GT (english: General Taiwanese) Disambiguation of 'young person': 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 中青年 (zhōngqīngnián), 大青年, 憤怒青年 (fènnù qīngnián), 愤怒青年 (fènnù qīngnián), 文藝青年 (wényì qīngnián), 文艺青年 (wényì qīngnián), 知識青年, 知识青年, 邊緣青年 (biānyuán qīngnián), 边缘青年 (biānyuán qīngnián), 青壯年 (qīngzhuàngnián), 青壮年 (qīngzhuàngnián), 青少年 (qīngshàonián), 青年人 (qīngniánrén), 青年仔, 青年商店, 青年問題, 青年问题, 青年守則, 青年守则, 青年工作 (qīngnián gōngzuò), 青年旅舍 (qīngnián lǚshè), 青年旅館 (qīngnián lǚguǎn), 青年旅馆 (qīngnián lǚguǎn), 青年會, 青年会, 青年有為, 青年有为, 青年期 (qīngniánqī), 青年節 (Qīngniánjié), 青年节 (Qīngniánjié), 青年震盪 (qīngnián zhèndàng), 青年震荡 (qīngnián zhèndàng)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞ːnẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 青年 [canonical] (ruby: (せい), (ねん)), seinen [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|せいねん}} 青(せい)年(ねん) • (seinen)
  1. a young man; a youth Wikipedia link: ja:青年 Synonyms: 若者 (wakamono) (ruby: 若者(わかもの)), 若人 (wakōdo) (ruby: 若人(わこうど)) Derived forms: 青年期 (seinenki) (ruby: 青年期(せいねんき)) (english: adolescence), 青年団 (seinendan) (ruby: 青年団(せいねんだん)) (english: association of youth) Related terms: 子供 (kodomo) (ruby: 子供(こども)) (english: child), 少年 (shōnen) (ruby: 少年(しょうねん)) (english: young boy), 少女 (shōjo) (ruby: 少女(しょうじょ)) (english: young girl), 女性 (josei) (ruby: 女性(じょせい)) (english: lady, adult woman)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: cheongnyeon [romanization], 청년 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=청년}} 青年 • (cheongnyeon) (hangeul 청년)
  1. Alternative form of 靑年 ("youth"). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 靑年 (extra: youth)

Adjective [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} 青年, {{vi-adj|sc=Hani}} 青年
  1. chữ Hán form of thanh niên (“related to young”).

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngqīngnián",
      "word": "中青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "大青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fènnù qīngnián",
      "word": "憤怒青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fènnù qīngnián",
      "word": "愤怒青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wényì qīngnián",
      "word": "文藝青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wényì qīngnián",
      "word": "文艺青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "知識青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "知识青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biānyuán qīngnián",
      "word": "邊緣青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biānyuán qīngnián",
      "word": "边缘青年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngzhuàngnián",
      "word": "青壯年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngzhuàngnián",
      "word": "青壮年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngshàonián",
      "word": "青少年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngniánrén",
      "word": "青年人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年商店"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年問題"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年问题"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年守則"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年守则"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngnián gōngzuò",
      "word": "青年工作"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngnián lǚshè",
      "word": "青年旅舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngnián lǚguǎn",
      "word": "青年旅館"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngnián lǚguǎn",
      "word": "青年旅馆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年有為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "青年有为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngniánqī",
      "word": "青年期"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Qīngniánjié",
      "word": "青年節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Qīngniánjié",
      "word": "青年节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngnián zhèndàng",
      "word": "青年震盪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīngnián zhèndàng",
      "word": "青年震荡"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "青年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "youth; adolescence (period)"
      ],
      "id": "en-青年-zh-noun-5kUDa8Ee",
      "links": [
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ],
        [
          "adolescence",
          "adolescence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 名",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 2 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "zh:Age",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to rally the youth",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hàozhào qīngnián",
          "text": "號召青年",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to rally the youth",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hàozhào qīngnián",
          "text": "号召青年",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "zen youth (slang)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "fóxì qīngnián",
          "text": "佛系青年",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young person; youngster; youth (person) (Classifier: 名 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-青年-zh-noun-BQXNr9TH",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "youngster",
          "youngster"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ],
        [
          "名",
          "名#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "年輕人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "青年人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "小年輕兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "小年輕兒的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "小伙子 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Malaysia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "小伙子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Xining"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "小伙兒 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "伙子 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "小伙 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "dated"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生伢 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生家"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生崽 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "小伙頭子 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "年青人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "青年仔 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生女 female"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生仔女 collective"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生哥 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生細仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生仔 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Qingxi"
          ],
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "alt": "Bendihua",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Heyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Wengyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Liannan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Jiexi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生哥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Xiuzhuan"
          ],
          "word": "Zhao'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Changting"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生哩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Ninghua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生人 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Ningdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Sandu"
          ],
          "word": "Tonggu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Panlong"
          ],
          "word": "Ganzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Dayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生個"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生子人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Xihe"
          ],
          "word": "Mengshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Luchuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Huiyang"
          ],
          "word": "Senai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生家 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生囝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生弟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "alt": "Changle",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Fuqing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Yongtai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Gutian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Fu'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Ningde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Shouning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Zhouning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Fuding"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "少年的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "青年儂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "少年儂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "少年家 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Tong'an"
          ],
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Jinjiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Zhao'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Taipei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "少年儂 GT"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "少年家"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Manila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "alt": "Yongfu",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Zhangping"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生仔儂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Datian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生儂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Chaozhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Raoping"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Shantou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生囝 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "alt": "Chenghai",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Shantou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Jieyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生兄 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Haifeng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "Bangkok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "Johor Bahru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Leizhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "青年囝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "face-to-face"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Haikou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Qionghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "alt": "Sanxiang",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生 dated"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "tags": [
            "Chongming"
          ],
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Danyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "年紀輕人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "後生子 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "青年伢子 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "青年哥哥 †"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "Loudi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "english": "young male",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "†"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "english": "General Taiwanese",
          "sense": "young person",
          "word": "GT"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng-nièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chheng-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cên¹ ni⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-gni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cingnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻing¹-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chingnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циннянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinnjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ ngien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ ngian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ ngien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng-nièng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshing-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhenglieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheⁿ nî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-gni"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 nyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qin-nyi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "青年"
          },
          "expansion": "青年",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "青年",
            "2": "せいねん",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "青年(せいねん) (seinen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "청년(靑年)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "靑年",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 청년(靑年) (cheongnyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thanh niên",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "青年",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "青年"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thanh niên (青年)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "青年",
            "2": "せいねん",
            "3": "청년",
            "4": "thanh niên",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "靑年",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "青年",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "青年",
            "v": "青年",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (青年):\n* → Japanese: 青年(せいねん) (seinen)\n* → Korean: 청년(靑年) (cheongnyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: thanh niên (青年)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "青年",
            "2": "せいねん",
            "3": "청년",
            "4": "thanh niên",
            "k": "靑年"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (青年):\n* → Japanese: 青年(せいねん) (seinen)\n* → Korean: 청년(靑年) (cheongnyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: thanh niên (青年)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (青年):\n* → Japanese: 青年(せいねん) (seinen)\n* → Korean: 청년(靑年) (cheongnyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: thanh niên (青年)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "青年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Hubei, China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Hubei, China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Villages in China",
          "orig": "zh:Villages in China",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Villages in Hubei, China",
          "orig": "zh:Villages in Hubei, China",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qingnian (a village in Yonglong, Jingshan, Jingmen, Hubei, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-青年-zh-name-SfOF6Sjz",
      "links": [
        [
          "村",
          "村#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Qingnian",
          "Qingnian#English"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Yonglong",
          "Yonglong#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jingshan",
          "Jingshan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jingmen",
          "Jingmen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Qingnian (a village in Yonglong, Jingshan, Jingmen, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng-nièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chheng-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cên¹ ni⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-gni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cingnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻing¹-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chingnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циннянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinnjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ ngien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ ngian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ ngien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng-nièng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshing-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhenglieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheⁿ nî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-gni"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 nyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qin-nyi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "青年",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seinen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいねん"
      },
      "expansion": "青(せい)年(ねん) • (seinen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "adolescence",
          "roman": "seinenki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "青年期",
              "せいねんき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "青年期"
        },
        {
          "english": "association of youth",
          "roman": "seinendan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "青年団",
              "せいねんだん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "青年団"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A youth who devotes himself to fighting Mechstrosities.",
          "ref": "2017 April 15, “星(せい)杯(はい)に誘(いざな)われし者(もの) [Beckoned by the Star Chalice]”, in CODE OF THE DUELIST(コード・オブ・ザ・デュエリスト), Konami:",
          "roman": "Kikai to no tatakai ni akekureru seinen.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "機",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "怪",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "戦",
              "たたか"
            ],
            [
              "明",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "暮",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "青",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "年",
              "ねん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "機怪との戦いに明け暮れる青年。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a young man; a youth"
      ],
      "id": "en-青年-ja-noun-Cc-xUJJP",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "child",
          "roman": "kodomo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "子供",
              "こども"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "子供"
        },
        {
          "english": "young boy",
          "roman": "shōnen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "少年",
              "しょうねん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "少年"
        },
        {
          "english": "young girl",
          "roman": "shōjo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "少女",
              "しょうじょ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "少女"
        },
        {
          "english": "lady, adult woman",
          "roman": "josei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女性",
              "じょせい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "女性"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "wakamono",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "若者",
              "わかもの"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "若者"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wakōdo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "若人",
              "わこうど"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "若人"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:青年"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーねん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheongnyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "청년",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "청년"
      },
      "expansion": "青年 • (cheongnyeon) (hangeul 청년)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "youth",
          "word": "靑年"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 靑年 (\"youth\")."
      ],
      "id": "en-青年-ko-noun-waAq8DdH",
      "links": [
        [
          "靑年",
          "靑年#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "青年",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "青年",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thanh niên (“related to young”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-青年-vi-adj-bxn-OZxo",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thanh niên",
          "thanh niên#Vietnamese:_青年"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 年",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 青",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Age",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhōngqīngnián",
      "word": "中青年"
    },
    {
      "word": "大青年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènnù qīngnián",
      "word": "憤怒青年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènnù qīngnián",
      "word": "愤怒青年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wényì qīngnián",
      "word": "文藝青年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wényì qīngnián",
      "word": "文艺青年"
    },
    {
      "word": "知識青年"
    },
    {
      "word": "知识青年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānyuán qīngnián",
      "word": "邊緣青年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānyuán qīngnián",
      "word": "边缘青年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngzhuàngnián",
      "word": "青壯年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngzhuàngnián",
      "word": "青壮年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngshàonián",
      "word": "青少年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngniánrén",
      "word": "青年人"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年仔"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年商店"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年問題"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年问题"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年守則"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年守则"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngnián gōngzuò",
      "word": "青年工作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngnián lǚshè",
      "word": "青年旅舍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngnián lǚguǎn",
      "word": "青年旅館"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngnián lǚguǎn",
      "word": "青年旅馆"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年會"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年会"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年有為"
    },
    {
      "word": "青年有为"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngniánqī",
      "word": "青年期"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qīngniánjié",
      "word": "青年節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qīngniánjié",
      "word": "青年节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngnián zhèndàng",
      "word": "青年震盪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngnián zhèndàng",
      "word": "青年震荡"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "青年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "youth; adolescence (period)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ],
        [
          "adolescence",
          "adolescence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 名",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to rally the youth",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hàozhào qīngnián",
          "text": "號召青年",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to rally the youth",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hàozhào qīngnián",
          "text": "号召青年",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "zen youth (slang)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "fóxì qīngnián",
          "text": "佛系青年",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young person; youngster; youth (person) (Classifier: 名 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "youngster",
          "youngster"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ],
        [
          "名",
          "名#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng-nièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chheng-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cên¹ ni⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-gni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cingnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻing¹-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chingnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циннянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinnjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ ngien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ ngian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ ngien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng-nièng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshing-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhenglieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheⁿ nî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-gni"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 nyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qin-nyi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "年輕人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "青年人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "小年輕兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "小年輕兒的"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "小伙子 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "小伙子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "小伙兒 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "伙子 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "小伙 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "dated"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生伢 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生家"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生崽 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "小伙頭子 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "年青人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "青年仔 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生女 female"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生仔女 collective"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生哥 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生細仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生仔 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Bendihua",
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Heyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Wengyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Liannan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Jiexi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生哥"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Xiuzhuan"
      ],
      "word": "Zhao'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Changting"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生哩"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Ninghua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生人 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Ningdu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Sandu"
      ],
      "word": "Tonggu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Panlong"
      ],
      "word": "Ganzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Dayu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生個"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生子人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Xihe"
      ],
      "word": "Mengshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Luchuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Huiyang"
      ],
      "word": "Senai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生家 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生囝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生弟"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Changle",
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Fuqing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Yongtai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Gutian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Fu'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Ningde"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Shouning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Zhouning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Fuding"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "少年的"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "青年儂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "少年儂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "少年家 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Tong'an"
      ],
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Jinjiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Zhao'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Taipei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "少年儂 GT"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "少年家"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Yongfu",
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Zhangping"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生仔儂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Datian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生儂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Raoping"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生囝 †"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Chenghai",
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Jieyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生兄 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Haifeng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Bangkok"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Johor Bahru"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "青年囝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "face-to-face"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Qionghai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Sanxiang",
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生 dated"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "年紀輕人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "後生子 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "青年伢子 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "青年哥哥 †"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "english": "young male",
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "†"
    },
    {
      "english": "General Taiwanese",
      "sense": "young person",
      "word": "GT"
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 年",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 青",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Age",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "青年"
          },
          "expansion": "青年",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "青年",
            "2": "せいねん",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "青年(せいねん) (seinen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "청년(靑年)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "靑年",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 청년(靑年) (cheongnyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thanh niên",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "青年",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "青年"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thanh niên (青年)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "青年",
            "2": "せいねん",
            "3": "청년",
            "4": "thanh niên",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "靑年",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "青年",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "青年",
            "v": "青年",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (青年):\n* → Japanese: 青年(せいねん) (seinen)\n* → Korean: 청년(靑年) (cheongnyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: thanh niên (青年)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "青年",
            "2": "せいねん",
            "3": "청년",
            "4": "thanh niên",
            "k": "靑年"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (青年):\n* → Japanese: 青年(せいねん) (seinen)\n* → Korean: 청년(靑年) (cheongnyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: thanh niên (青年)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (青年):\n* → Japanese: 青年(せいねん) (seinen)\n* → Korean: 청년(靑年) (cheongnyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: thanh niên (青年)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "青年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Hubei, China",
        "zh:Villages in China",
        "zh:Villages in Hubei, China"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qingnian (a village in Yonglong, Jingshan, Jingmen, Hubei, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "村",
          "村#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Qingnian",
          "Qingnian#English"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Yonglong",
          "Yonglong#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jingshan",
          "Jingshan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jingmen",
          "Jingmen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Qingnian (a village in Yonglong, Jingshan, Jingmen, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng-nièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chheng-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cên¹ ni⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-gni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cingnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻing¹-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chingnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циннянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinnjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ ngien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiâng-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ ngian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ ngien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng-nièng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshing-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhenglieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheⁿ nî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-gni"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 nyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qin-nyi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ ŋien⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "adolescence",
      "roman": "seinenki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青年期",
          "せいねんき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青年期"
    },
    {
      "english": "association of youth",
      "roman": "seinendan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青年団",
          "せいねんだん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青年団"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "青年",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seinen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいねん"
      },
      "expansion": "青(せい)年(ねん) • (seinen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "child",
      "roman": "kodomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子供",
          "こども"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子供"
    },
    {
      "english": "young boy",
      "roman": "shōnen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少年",
          "しょうねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "少年"
    },
    {
      "english": "young girl",
      "roman": "shōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少女",
          "しょうじょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "少女"
    },
    {
      "english": "lady, adult woman",
      "roman": "josei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "女性",
          "じょせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "女性"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A youth who devotes himself to fighting Mechstrosities.",
          "ref": "2017 April 15, “星(せい)杯(はい)に誘(いざな)われし者(もの) [Beckoned by the Star Chalice]”, in CODE OF THE DUELIST(コード・オブ・ザ・デュエリスト), Konami:",
          "roman": "Kikai to no tatakai ni akekureru seinen.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "機",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "怪",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "戦",
              "たたか"
            ],
            [
              "明",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "暮",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "青",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "年",
              "ねん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "機怪との戦いに明け暮れる青年。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a young man; a youth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:青年"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーねん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wakamono",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "若者",
          "わかもの"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "若者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wakōdo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "若人",
          "わこうど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "若人"
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheongnyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "청년",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "청년"
      },
      "expansion": "青年 • (cheongnyeon) (hangeul 청년)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "youth",
          "word": "靑年"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 靑年 (\"youth\")."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "靑年",
          "靑年#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "青年",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "青年",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thanh niên (“related to young”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thanh niên",
          "thanh niên#Vietnamese:_青年"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "青年"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 青年 meaning in All languages combined (26.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "青年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "青年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "青年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "青年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "青年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "青年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~村",
  "path": [
    "青年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "青年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~村",
  "path": [
    "青年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "青年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "青年"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "青年",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.