"逆" meaning in All languages combined

See 逆 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ni⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nʲiɛ²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋaːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ᵑɡak̚³²/ [Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /ŋi̯ak̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ŋiak̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /niəʔ⁵⁴/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /ŋɛ⁴²/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /ŋiʔ⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ɡiɪk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡiɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /ɡiak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /ŋek̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ŋiak̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /n̠ʲi²⁴/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ni⁵¹/, /nʲiɛ²¹/, /jɪk̚²/, /ŋaːk̚²/, /ᵑɡak̚³²/, /ŋi̯ak̚⁵/, /ŋiak̚⁵/, /niəʔ⁵⁴/, /ŋɛ⁴²/, /ŋiʔ⁵/, /ɡiɪk̚¹²¹/, /ɡiɪk̚⁴/, /ɡiak̚²⁴/, /ŋek̚⁴/, /ŋiak̚⁴/, /n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/, /n̠ʲi²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: nì [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ni⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄋㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], nyie² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], jik⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ngaak⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ngak⁵ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], ngia̍k [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ngiag⁶ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], nieh⁵ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], ngà̤, ngĭk, ge̍k [Hokkien, POJ], gia̍k [Hokkien, POJ], ngêg⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ngiag⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁸gniq, nyi⁶, nì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄋㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ni⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nì [Mandarin, Yale], nih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ни [Mandarin, Palladius], ni [Mandarin, Palladius], nie [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], jik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngaak⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yihk [Cantonese, Yale], ngaahk [Cantonese, Yale], jik⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngaak⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngag⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngak⁵ [Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], ngia̍k [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngiag [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ngiag⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], nieh⁵ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], ngà̤ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ngĭk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], gi̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], gek [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gia̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giak [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nge̍k [POJ, Teochew], ngia̍k [POJ, Teochew], ⁸gniq [Wu], nyih^入 [Wu], ⁵nyiq [Wu], /n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/ [Wu], nyi⁶ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], ngjaek [Middle-Chinese], /*ŋrak/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ŋraɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋra-k/ŋ (“to meet; to encounter”). Cognate with 迎 (OC *ŋaŋ, *ŋraŋs, “to receive, to welcome; to face, to go against”) and 額 (OC *ŋɡraːɡ, “forehead”). Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*ŋra-k/ŋ||to meet; to encounter}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋra-k/ŋ (“to meet; to encounter”), {{och-l|迎|to receive, to welcome; to face, to go against}} 迎 (OC *ŋaŋ, *ŋraŋs, “to receive, to welcome; to face, to go against”), {{och-l|額|forehead}} 額 (OC *ŋɡraːɡ, “forehead”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 逆
  1. (literary) to greet; to meet; to welcome Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-DVJ8dgAi
  2. (literary) to meet the enemy head-on Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-BbgmmC1v
  3. (literary) to accept Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-MO--w0UJ
  4. opposite
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-2fYsKtCt Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations
  5. to go against; to disobey
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-H4HqBXcJ Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations
  6. to resist; to reject
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-vcmt1UOW
  7. to rebel; to betray
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-OAY8XJO6
  8. adverse; unfavourable
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-6L2ETGPG
  9. rebel; traitor
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-PIUe-d36
  10. in advance
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-9BBiit5p Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 2 8 6 4 1 4 2 35 3 2 1 10 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 亂臣逆子, 乱臣逆子, 亂逆 (luànnì), 乱逆 (luànnì), 以意逆志, 倒行逆施 (dàoxíngnìshī), 凶逆, 反逆 (fǎnnì), 叛逆 (pànnì), 可逆反應 (kěnì fǎnyìng), 可逆反应 (kěnì fǎnyìng), 吐逆, 呃逆 (ènì), 嘔逆, 呕逆, 大逆 (dànì), 大逆不孝, 大逆不道 (dànìbùdào), 大逆無道 (dànìwúdào), 大逆无道 (dànìwúdào), 封筒逆封, 忠言逆耳 (zhōngyánnì'ěr), 忤逆 (wǔnì), 忤逆不孝 (wǔnì bùxiào), 悖逆 (bèinì), 惡逆, 恶逆, 抗逆力 (kàngnìlì), 批逆鱗, 批逆鳞, 拂逆, 昏逆, 本末舛逆, 桀逆放恣, 氣逆, 气逆, 目逆, 相視莫逆, 相视莫逆, 篡逆 (cuànnì), 罪逆深重, 背逆, 舛逆, 莫逆 (mònì), 莫逆之交 (mònìzhījiāo), 莫逆之友, 莫逆之契, 莫逆交, 衝波逆折, 冲波逆折, 襲逆, 袭逆, 覆逆, 觸逆, 触逆, 討逆除暴, 讨逆除暴, 誅凶殄逆, 诛凶殄逆, 誅凶討逆, 诛凶讨逆, 誅暴討逆, 诛暴讨逆, 誖逆, 謀逆 (móunì), 谋逆 (móunì), 謀逆不軌, 谋逆不轨, 貿易逆差, 贸易逆差, 賊臣逆子, 贼臣逆子, 逆亂 (nìluàn), 逆乱 (nìluàn), 逆事, 逆來順受 (nìláishùnshòu), 逆来顺受 (nìláishùnshòu), 逆倫, 逆伦, 逆光 (nìguāng), 逆入平出, 逆勢, 逆势, 逆取順守, 逆取顺守, 逆叛, 逆向 (nìxiàng), 逆向公車, 逆向公车, 逆向思考, 逆向整合, 逆命, 逆境 (nìjìng), 逆增, 逆天悖理, 逆天暴物, 逆天犯順, 逆天犯顺, 逆天背理, 逆天違理, 逆天违理, 逆女, 逆子 (nìzǐ), 逆子賊臣, 逆子贼臣, 逆家子, 逆差 (nìchā), 逆序, 逆折, 逆接, 逆料 (nìliào), 逆旅 (nìlǚ), 逆水 (nìshuǐ), 逆水行舟 (nìshuǐxíngzhōu), 逆流 (nìliú), 逆溫, 逆温, 逆溯, 逆溫層, 逆温层, 逆理違天, 逆理违天, 逆產, 逆产, 逆睹, 逆知, 逆耳 (nì'ěr), 逆耳之言, 逆耳利行, 逆耳忠言, 逆臣賊子, 逆臣贼子, 逆行 (nìxíng), 逆行倒施, 逆訪, 逆访, 逆詐, 逆诈, 逆證, 逆证, 逆豎 (nìshù), 逆竖 (nìshù), 逆賊 (nìzéi), 逆贼 (nìzéi), 逆轉 (nìzhuǎn), 逆转 (nìzhuǎn), 逆道亂常, 逆道乱常, 逆鋒, 逆锋, 逆風 (nìfēng), 逆风 (nìfēng), 逆風撐船, 逆风撑船, 逆鱗 (nìlín), 逆鳞 (nìlín), 違逆 (wéinì), 违逆 (wéinì), 附逆, 順我者昌,逆我者亡/顺我者昌,逆我者亡 (shùn wǒ zhě chāng, nì wǒ zhě wáng), 頑逆, 顽逆, 高空逆溫, 高空逆温, 橫逆, 横逆

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /keʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /keʔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɛʔ¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /keʔ⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /keʔ⁴/, /keʔ²⁴/, /kɛʔ¹²¹/, /keʔ⁴/ Chinese transliterations: ke̍h [Hokkien, POJ], ke̍eh [Hokkien, POJ], gêh⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ke̍h [Hokkien, Tai-lo], keh [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ke̍eh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ke̍h [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 逆
  1. (Hokkien, Teochew) to oppose; to go against Tags: Hokkien, Teochew
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-fZ0inNg1 Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Teochew Chinese
  2. (Xiamen Hokkien) unable to be harmonious Tags: Hokkien, Xiamen
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-zmYmq56P Categories (other): Xiamen Hokkien
  3. (Hokkien) to be stuck in (something) Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-y6bWti9b Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
  4. (Hokkien) to impede; to hinder Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-DH-5cqbx Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
  5. (Teochew) to quit (something bad) Tags: Teochew
    Sense id: en-逆-zh-character-aCC8265y Categories (other): Teochew Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: 橫逆, 横逆, 逆口話, 逆口话, 逆味, 逆喙, 逆目, 逆耳, 逆膏, 逆話, 逆话, 逆跤, 逆跤逆手, 逆馬跤, 逆马跤

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 逆 (MC ngjaek). Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{der|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|逆}} 逆 (MC ngjaek) Head templates: {{ja-adj|ぎゃく|infl=na}} 逆(ぎゃく) • (gyaku) -na (adnominal 逆(ぎゃく)な (gyaku na), adverbial 逆(ぎゃく)に (gyaku ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=ぎゃく|lemma=逆|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ぎゃく)), gyaku [romanization], 逆な [adnominal] (ruby: (ぎゃく)), 逆に [adverbial] (ruby: (ぎゃく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 逆だろ [imperfective, stem], ぎゃくだろ [imperfective, stem], gyaku daro [imperfective], 逆で [continuative, stem], ぎゃくで [continuative, stem], gyaku de [continuative], 逆だ [stem, terminative], ぎゃくだ [stem, terminative], gyaku da [terminative], 逆な [attributive, stem], ぎゃくな [attributive, stem], gyaku na [attributive], 逆なら [hypothetical, stem], ぎゃくなら [hypothetical, stem], gyaku nara [hypothetical], 逆であれ [imperative, stem], ぎゃくであれ [imperative, stem], gyaku de are [imperative], 逆ではない [informal, negative], 逆じゃない [informal, negative], ぎゃくではない [informal, negative], ぎゃくじゃない [informal, negative], gyaku de wa nai [informal, negative], gyaku ja nai [informal, negative], 逆だった [informal, past], ぎゃくだった [informal, past], gyaku datta [informal, past], 逆ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 逆じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], ぎゃくではなかった [informal, negative, past], ぎゃくじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], gyaku de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], gyaku ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 逆です [formal], ぎゃくです [formal], gyaku desu [formal], 逆ではありません [formal, negative], 逆じゃありません [formal, negative], ぎゃくではありません [formal, negative], ぎゃくじゃありません [formal, negative], gyaku de wa arimasen [formal, negative], gyaku ja arimasen [formal, negative], 逆でした [formal, past], ぎゃくでした [formal, past], gyaku deshita [formal, past], 逆ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 逆じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ぎゃくではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ぎゃくじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], gyaku de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], gyaku ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 逆で [conjunctive], ぎゃくで [conjunctive], gyaku de [conjunctive], 逆なら(ば) [conditional], ぎゃくなら(ば) [conditional], gyaku nara (ba) [conditional], 逆だったら [conditional, past], ぎゃくだったら [conditional, past], gyaku dattara [conditional, past], 逆だろう [volitional], ぎゃくだろう [volitional], gyaku darō [volitional], 逆に [adverbial], ぎゃくに [adverbial], gyaku ni [adverbial], 逆さ [noun-from-adj], ぎゃくさ [noun-from-adj], gyakusa [noun-from-adj]
  1. reverse; contrary; opposite
    Sense id: en-逆-ja-adj-y5PQ0iq6 Categories (other): Japanese affixes, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 13 30 13 13 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 32 12 12 32
  2. (logic) converse Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-逆-ja-adj-apMABu8p Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 22 8 25 5 9 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 28 7 18 5 7 28 Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 13 30 13 13 30 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 38 8 8 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 32 12 12 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 8 38 8 8 38 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 真逆 (magyaku) (ruby: (), (ぎゃく)), 逆に (gyaku ni) (ruby: (ぎゃく))
Etymology number: 1

Affix [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ぎゃく)), gyaku [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 逆 (MC ngjaek). Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{der|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|逆}} 逆 (MC ngjaek) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|ぎゃく}} 逆(ぎゃく) • (gyaku)
  1. reverse; contrary; opposite
    Sense id: en-逆-ja-affix-y5PQ0iq6 Categories (other): Japanese affixes, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 13 30 13 13 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 32 12 12 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Japanese]

  1. reverse, opposite, upside-down Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-逆-ja-character-uXfxfU63 Categories (other): Grade 5 kanji, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 5 kanji: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 22 8 25 5 9 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 28 7 18 5 7 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 83 17
  2. opposition, rebellion Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-逆-ja-character-7g8WHjoT Categories (other): Grade 5 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 5 kanji: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 逆位, 逆意, 逆境 (gyakkyō) (ruby: (ぎゃっ), (きょう)), 逆計, 逆行 (gyakkō) (ruby: (ぎゃっ), (こう)), 逆詐, 逆算 (gyakusan) (ruby: (ぎゃく), (さん)), 逆進, 逆襲 (gyakushū) (ruby: (ぎゃく), (しゅう)), 逆説 (gyakusetsu) (ruby: (ぎゃく), (せつ)), 逆接, 逆賊, 逆転 (gyakuten) (ruby: (ぎゃく), (てん)), 逆風 (gyakufū) (ruby: (ぎゃく), (ふう)), 逆命, 逆用, 逆理, 逆流 (gyakuryū) (ruby: (ぎゃく), (りゅう)), 逆鱗 (gekirin) (ruby: (げき), (りん)), 順逆, 反逆, 吃逆 (shakkuri) (ruby: (しゃっ), (くり))

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ぎゃく)), gyaku [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 逆 (MC ngjaek). Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{der|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|逆}} 逆 (MC ngjaek) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぎゃく}} 逆(ぎゃく) • (gyaku)
  1. reverse; contrary; opposite
    Sense id: en-逆-ja-noun-y5PQ0iq6 Categories (other): Japanese affixes, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 13 30 13 13 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 32 12 12 32
  2. (logic) converse Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-逆-ja-noun-apMABu8p Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 22 8 25 5 9 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 28 7 18 5 7 28 Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 13 30 13 13 30 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 38 8 8 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 32 12 12 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 8 38 8 8 38 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Korean]

Forms: 거스를 역 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|거스르다|거스를|역}} 逆 (eumhun 거스를 역 (geoseureul yeok))
  1. Hanja form of 역 (“reverse; contrary; opposite”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: reverse; contrary; opposite) Derived forms: 반역 (banyeok) (alt: 反逆/叛逆) (english: revolt, rebellion), 역전 (yeokjeon) (alt: 逆轉) (english: reversal; comeback), 역풍 (yeokpung) (alt: 逆風) (english: adverse wind, headwind)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 逆 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿山 (YTU), four-corner 3830₄, composition ⿺辶屰)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: nghịch [Hán-Nôm], nghếch [Hán-Nôm], nghệch [Hán-Nôm], nghạch [Hán-Nôm], ngược [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-逆-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 逆 meaning in All languages combined (44.2kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "逆 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿山 (YTU), four-corner 3830₄, composition ⿺辶屰)"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-mul-character-ZEZUuIJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "辶",
          "辶#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "屰",
          "屰#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "亂臣逆子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乱臣逆子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luànnì",
      "word": "亂逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luànnì",
      "word": "乱逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "以意逆志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàoxíngnìshī",
      "word": "倒行逆施"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "凶逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnnì",
      "word": "反逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pànnì",
      "word": "叛逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kěnì fǎnyìng",
      "word": "可逆反應"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kěnì fǎnyìng",
      "word": "可逆反应"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吐逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ènì",
      "word": "呃逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嘔逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "呕逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dànì",
      "word": "大逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大逆不孝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dànìbùdào",
      "word": "大逆不道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dànìwúdào",
      "word": "大逆無道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dànìwúdào",
      "word": "大逆无道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "封筒逆封"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngyánnì'ěr",
      "word": "忠言逆耳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wǔnì",
      "word": "忤逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wǔnì bùxiào",
      "word": "忤逆不孝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèinì",
      "word": "悖逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "惡逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恶逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kàngnìlì",
      "word": "抗逆力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "批逆鱗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "批逆鳞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拂逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "昏逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "本末舛逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "桀逆放恣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "气逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "目逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相視莫逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相视莫逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "篡逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罪逆深重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "舛逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mònì",
      "word": "莫逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mònìzhījiāo",
      "word": "莫逆之交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "莫逆之友"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "莫逆之契"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "莫逆交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衝波逆折"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冲波逆折"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "襲逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袭逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "覆逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "觸逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "触逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "討逆除暴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "讨逆除暴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誅凶殄逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诛凶殄逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誅凶討逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诛凶讨逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誅暴討逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诛暴讨逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誖逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "móunì",
      "word": "謀逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "móunì",
      "word": "谋逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "謀逆不軌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "谋逆不轨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿易逆差"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸易逆差"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "賊臣逆子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贼臣逆子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìluàn",
      "word": "逆亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìluàn",
      "word": "逆乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìláishùnshòu",
      "word": "逆來順受"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìláishùnshòu",
      "word": "逆来顺受"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆倫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆伦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìguāng",
      "word": "逆光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆入平出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆勢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆势"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆取順守"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆取顺守"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆叛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìxiàng",
      "word": "逆向"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆向公車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆向公车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆向思考"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆向整合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìjìng",
      "word": "逆境"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆增"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆天悖理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆天暴物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆天犯順"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆天犯顺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆天背理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆天違理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆天违理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆女"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìzǐ",
      "word": "逆子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆子賊臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆子贼臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆家子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìchā",
      "word": "逆差"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆序"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆折"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆接"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìliào",
      "word": "逆料"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìlǚ",
      "word": "逆旅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìshuǐ",
      "word": "逆水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìshuǐxíngzhōu",
      "word": "逆水行舟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìliú",
      "word": "逆流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆溫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆温"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆溯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆溫層"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆温层"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆理違天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆理违天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆產"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆产"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆睹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆知"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nì'ěr",
      "word": "逆耳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆耳之言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆耳利行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆耳忠言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆臣賊子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆臣贼子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìxíng",
      "word": "逆行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆行倒施"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆訪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆访"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆詐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆诈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìshù",
      "word": "逆豎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìshù",
      "word": "逆竖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìzéi",
      "word": "逆賊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìzéi",
      "word": "逆贼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìzhuǎn",
      "word": "逆轉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìzhuǎn",
      "word": "逆转"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆道亂常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆道乱常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆鋒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆锋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìfēng",
      "word": "逆風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìfēng",
      "word": "逆风"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆風撐船"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆风撑船"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìlín",
      "word": "逆鱗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìlín",
      "word": "逆鳞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéinì",
      "word": "違逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéinì",
      "word": "违逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "附逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shùn wǒ zhě chāng, nì wǒ zhě wáng",
      "word": "順我者昌,逆我者亡/顺我者昌,逆我者亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頑逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顽逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "高空逆溫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "高空逆温"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "橫逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "横逆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ŋra-k/ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to meet; to encounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋra-k/ŋ (“to meet; to encounter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "迎",
        "2": "to receive, to welcome; to face, to go against"
      },
      "expansion": "迎 (OC *ŋaŋ, *ŋraŋs, “to receive, to welcome; to face, to go against”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "額",
        "2": "forehead"
      },
      "expansion": "額 (OC *ŋɡraːɡ, “forehead”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋra-k/ŋ (“to meet; to encounter”). Cognate with 迎 (OC *ŋaŋ, *ŋraŋs, “to receive, to welcome; to face, to go against”) and 額 (OC *ŋɡraːɡ, “forehead”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "逆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of the great officers who met him at the borders, he took the hands, and spoke with them. To those who met him [afterwards] on the road, he bowed, [saluting them with his hands]. To those [who were waiting] at the gate, he only nodded.",
          "ref": "大夫逆於竟者,執其手而與之言,道逆者,自車揖之,逆於門者,頷之而已。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "大夫逆于竟者,执其手而与之言,道逆者,自车揖之,逆于门者,颔之而已。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nDàfū nì yú jìng zhě, zhí qí shǒu ér yǔ zhī yán, dào nì zhě, zì chē yī zhī, nì yú mén zhě, hàn zhī ér yǐ. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to greet; to meet; to welcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-DVJ8dgAi",
      "links": [
        [
          "greet",
          "greet"
        ],
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to greet; to meet; to welcome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "故用兵之法,高陵勿向,背丘勿逆。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "From: The Art of War, circa 5ᵗʰ century BCE\nGù yòngbīng zhī fǎ, gāolíng wù xiàng, bèi qiū wù nì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "公不聽,興師伐魯,造於長勺,魯莊公興師逆之,大敗之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "公不听,兴师伐鲁,造于长勺,鲁庄公兴师逆之,大败之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Guanzi, 5ᵗʰ century BCE to 220 CE\nGōng bù tīng, xīngshī fá Lǔ, zào yú Chángsháo, Lǔ Zhuāng Gōng xīngshī nì zhī, dàbài zhī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to meet the enemy head-on"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-BbgmmC1v",
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "head-on",
          "head-on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to meet the enemy head-on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you (deal with them so as to) accord with the mind of Heaven, and thus serve me, the One man.",
          "ref": "爾尚敬逆天命,以奉我一人。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "尔尚敬逆天命,以奉我一人。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nĚr shàng jìng nì tiānmìng, yǐ fèng wǒ yī rén. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accept"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-MO--w0UJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to accept"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "逆風/逆风 ― nìfēng ― headwind"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go against the traffic",
          "roman": "nìxíng",
          "text": "逆行"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-2fYsKtCt",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go against the current",
          "roman": "nìliú",
          "text": "逆流"
        },
        {
          "english": "good advice isn’t easy on the ear",
          "roman": "zhōngyánnì'ěr",
          "text": "忠言逆耳"
        },
        {
          "english": "I dare not go against he wishes.",
          "ref": "我唔敢逆佢意。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "ngo⁵ m⁴ gam² jik⁶ keoi⁵ ji³. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go against; to disobey"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-H4HqBXcJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "disobey",
          "disobey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resist; to reject"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-vcmt1UOW",
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rebel; to betray"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-OAY8XJO6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "adverse situations",
          "roman": "nìjìng",
          "text": "逆境",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adverse; unfavourable"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-6L2ETGPG",
      "links": [
        [
          "adverse",
          "adverse"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rebel; traitor"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-PIUe-d36",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "traitor",
          "traitor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 2 8 6 4 1 4 2 35 3 2 1 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in advance"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-9BBiit5p",
      "links": [
        [
          "in advance",
          "in advance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyie²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaak⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngak⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiag⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nieh⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngà̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngĭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ge̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiag⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸gniq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nyi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ни"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲiɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaak⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaahk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaak⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngag⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngak⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiag"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiag⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯ak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nieh⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niəʔ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngà̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gi̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸gniq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵nyiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngjaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋrak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋraɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲiɛ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯ak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niəʔ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋek̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋrak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋraɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "橫逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "横逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆口話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆口话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆味"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆喙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆耳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆膏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆跤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆跤逆手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆馬跤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逆马跤"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "逆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Teochew Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose; to go against"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-fZ0inNg1",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, Teochew) to oppose; to go against"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unable to be harmonious"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-zmYmq56P",
      "links": [
        [
          "harmonious",
          "harmonious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Xiamen Hokkien) unable to be harmonious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stuck in (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-y6bWti9b",
      "links": [
        [
          "stuck",
          "stuck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to be stuck in (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impede; to hinder"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-DH-5cqbx",
      "links": [
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to impede; to hinder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Teochew Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quit (something bad)"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-zh-character-aCC8265y",
      "links": [
        [
          "quit",
          "quit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Teochew) to quit (something bad)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍eh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gyakkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "境",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆境"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆計"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gyakkō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆詐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gyakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "算",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆算"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gyakushū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "襲",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gyakusetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "説",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆説"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆接"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆賊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gyakuten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "転",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆転"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gyakufū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "風",
          "ふう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逆理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gyakuryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gekirin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "げき"
        ],
        [
          "鱗",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆鱗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "順逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "反逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shakkuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "吃",
          "しゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "逆",
          "くり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "吃逆"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 22 8 25 5 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 28 7 18 5 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse, opposite, upside-down"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-ja-character-uXfxfU63",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "upside-down",
          "upside-down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposition, rebellion"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-ja-character-7g8WHjoT",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "rebellion",
          "rebellion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逆"
      },
      "expansion": "逆 (MC ngjaek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 逆 (MC ngjaek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆な",
      "roman": "gyaku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆に",
      "roman": "gyaku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎゃく",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "逆(ぎゃく) • (gyaku) -na (adnominal 逆(ぎゃく)な (gyaku na), adverbial 逆(ぎゃく)に (gyaku ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ぎゃく",
        "lemma": "逆",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "magyaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gyaku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆に"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 13 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 32 12 12 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to notice that the positions are switched",
          "roman": "ichi ga gyaku na koto ni kizuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "位置",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "位置が逆なことに気づく"
        },
        {
          "english": "so extraordinary that it's actually not that interesting",
          "roman": "sugosugite gyaku ni futsū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "普通",
              "ふつう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すごすぎて逆に普通"
        },
        {
          "english": "so shitty that on the contrary, I do want to see",
          "roman": "kusosugite gyaku ni mitai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "クソすぎて逆に見たい"
        },
        {
          "english": "honestly, I want to know too",
          "roman": "gyaku ni shiritai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "逆に知りたい"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse; contrary; opposite"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-ja-adj-y5PQ0iq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "ja:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 22 8 25 5 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 28 7 18 5 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 13 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 38 8 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 32 12 12 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 38 8 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "converse"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-ja-adj-apMABu8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "converse",
          "converse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) converse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"reverse\"",
      "word": "順"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "裏",
          "うら"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"converse\"",
      "word": "裏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逆"
      },
      "expansion": "逆 (MC ngjaek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 逆 (MC ngjaek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎゃく"
      },
      "expansion": "逆(ぎゃく) • (gyaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 13 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 32 12 12 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an opposite approach",
          "roman": "gyaku no apurōchi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "逆のアプローチ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse; contrary; opposite"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-ja-noun-y5PQ0iq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "ja:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 22 8 25 5 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 28 7 18 5 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 13 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 38 8 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 32 12 12 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 38 8 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "converse"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-ja-noun-apMABu8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "converse",
          "converse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) converse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逆"
      },
      "expansion": "逆 (MC ngjaek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 逆 (MC ngjaek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "ぎゃく"
      },
      "expansion": "逆(ぎゃく) • (gyaku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 13 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 32 12 12 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "opposite direction",
          "roman": "gyakuhōkō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "こう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "逆方向"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse; contrary; opposite"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-ja-affix-y5PQ0iq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "거스를 역",
      "roman": "geoseureul yeok",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "거스르다",
        "2": "거스를",
        "3": "역"
      },
      "expansion": "逆 (eumhun 거스를 역 (geoseureul yeok))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "reverse; contrary; opposite",
          "word": "역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "反逆/叛逆",
          "english": "revolt, rebellion",
          "roman": "banyeok",
          "word": "반역"
        },
        {
          "alt": "逆轉",
          "english": "reversal; comeback",
          "roman": "yeokjeon",
          "word": "역전"
        },
        {
          "alt": "逆風",
          "english": "adverse wind, headwind",
          "roman": "yeokpung",
          "word": "역풍"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 역 (“reverse; contrary; opposite”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-逆-ko-character-7NYHNHLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nghịch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghếch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghệch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghạch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngược",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-逆-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "亂臣逆子"
    },
    {
      "word": "乱臣逆子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luànnì",
      "word": "亂逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luànnì",
      "word": "乱逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "以意逆志"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàoxíngnìshī",
      "word": "倒行逆施"
    },
    {
      "word": "凶逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnnì",
      "word": "反逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànnì",
      "word": "叛逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěnì fǎnyìng",
      "word": "可逆反應"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěnì fǎnyìng",
      "word": "可逆反应"
    },
    {
      "word": "吐逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ènì",
      "word": "呃逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "嘔逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "呕逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dànì",
      "word": "大逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "大逆不孝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dànìbùdào",
      "word": "大逆不道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dànìwúdào",
      "word": "大逆無道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dànìwúdào",
      "word": "大逆无道"
    },
    {
      "word": "封筒逆封"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngyánnì'ěr",
      "word": "忠言逆耳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔnì",
      "word": "忤逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔnì bùxiào",
      "word": "忤逆不孝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèinì",
      "word": "悖逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "惡逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "恶逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kàngnìlì",
      "word": "抗逆力"
    },
    {
      "word": "批逆鱗"
    },
    {
      "word": "批逆鳞"
    },
    {
      "word": "拂逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "昏逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "本末舛逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "桀逆放恣"
    },
    {
      "word": "橫逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "横逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "气逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "目逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "相視莫逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "相视莫逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "篡逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "罪逆深重"
    },
    {
      "word": "背逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "舛逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mònì",
      "word": "莫逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mònìzhījiāo",
      "word": "莫逆之交"
    },
    {
      "word": "莫逆之友"
    },
    {
      "word": "莫逆之契"
    },
    {
      "word": "莫逆交"
    },
    {
      "word": "衝波逆折"
    },
    {
      "word": "冲波逆折"
    },
    {
      "word": "襲逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "袭逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "觸逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "触逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "討逆除暴"
    },
    {
      "word": "讨逆除暴"
    },
    {
      "word": "誅凶殄逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "诛凶殄逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "誅凶討逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "诛凶讨逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "誅暴討逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "诛暴讨逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "誖逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móunì",
      "word": "謀逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móunì",
      "word": "谋逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "謀逆不軌"
    },
    {
      "word": "谋逆不轨"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿易逆差"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸易逆差"
    },
    {
      "word": "賊臣逆子"
    },
    {
      "word": "贼臣逆子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìluàn",
      "word": "逆亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìluàn",
      "word": "逆乱"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìláishùnshòu",
      "word": "逆來順受"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìláishùnshòu",
      "word": "逆来顺受"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆倫"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆伦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìguāng",
      "word": "逆光"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆入平出"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆勢"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆势"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆取順守"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆取顺守"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆叛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìxiàng",
      "word": "逆向"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆向公車"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆向公车"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆向思考"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆向整合"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìjìng",
      "word": "逆境"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆增"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆天悖理"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆天暴物"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆天犯順"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆天犯顺"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆天背理"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆天違理"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆天违理"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìzǐ",
      "word": "逆子"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆子賊臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆子贼臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆家子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìchā",
      "word": "逆差"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆序"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆折"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆接"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìliào",
      "word": "逆料"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìlǚ",
      "word": "逆旅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìshuǐ",
      "word": "逆水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìshuǐxíngzhōu",
      "word": "逆水行舟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìliú",
      "word": "逆流"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆溫"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆温"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆溯"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆溫層"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆温层"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆理違天"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆理违天"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆產"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆产"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆睹"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆知"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nì'ěr",
      "word": "逆耳"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆耳之言"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆耳利行"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆耳忠言"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆臣賊子"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆臣贼子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìxíng",
      "word": "逆行"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆行倒施"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆訪"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆访"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆詐"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆诈"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆證"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìshù",
      "word": "逆豎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìshù",
      "word": "逆竖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìzéi",
      "word": "逆賊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìzéi",
      "word": "逆贼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìzhuǎn",
      "word": "逆轉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìzhuǎn",
      "word": "逆转"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆道亂常"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆道乱常"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆鋒"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆锋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìfēng",
      "word": "逆風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìfēng",
      "word": "逆风"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆風撐船"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆风撑船"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìlín",
      "word": "逆鱗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìlín",
      "word": "逆鳞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéinì",
      "word": "違逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéinì",
      "word": "违逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "附逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùn wǒ zhě chāng, nì wǒ zhě wáng",
      "word": "順我者昌,逆我者亡/顺我者昌,逆我者亡"
    },
    {
      "word": "頑逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "顽逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "高空逆溫"
    },
    {
      "word": "高空逆温"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ŋra-k/ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to meet; to encounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋra-k/ŋ (“to meet; to encounter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "迎",
        "2": "to receive, to welcome; to face, to go against"
      },
      "expansion": "迎 (OC *ŋaŋ, *ŋraŋs, “to receive, to welcome; to face, to go against”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "額",
        "2": "forehead"
      },
      "expansion": "額 (OC *ŋɡraːɡ, “forehead”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋra-k/ŋ (“to meet; to encounter”). Cognate with 迎 (OC *ŋaŋ, *ŋraŋs, “to receive, to welcome; to face, to go against”) and 額 (OC *ŋɡraːɡ, “forehead”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "逆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of the great officers who met him at the borders, he took the hands, and spoke with them. To those who met him [afterwards] on the road, he bowed, [saluting them with his hands]. To those [who were waiting] at the gate, he only nodded.",
          "ref": "大夫逆於竟者,執其手而與之言,道逆者,自車揖之,逆於門者,頷之而已。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "大夫逆于竟者,执其手而与之言,道逆者,自车揖之,逆于门者,颔之而已。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nDàfū nì yú jìng zhě, zhí qí shǒu ér yǔ zhī yán, dào nì zhě, zì chē yī zhī, nì yú mén zhě, hàn zhī ér yǐ. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to greet; to meet; to welcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greet",
          "greet"
        ],
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to greet; to meet; to welcome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "故用兵之法,高陵勿向,背丘勿逆。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "From: The Art of War, circa 5ᵗʰ century BCE\nGù yòngbīng zhī fǎ, gāolíng wù xiàng, bèi qiū wù nì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "公不聽,興師伐魯,造於長勺,魯莊公興師逆之,大敗之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "公不听,兴师伐鲁,造于长勺,鲁庄公兴师逆之,大败之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Guanzi, 5ᵗʰ century BCE to 220 CE\nGōng bù tīng, xīngshī fá Lǔ, zào yú Chángsháo, Lǔ Zhuāng Gōng xīngshī nì zhī, dàbài zhī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to meet the enemy head-on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "head-on",
          "head-on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to meet the enemy head-on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you (deal with them so as to) accord with the mind of Heaven, and thus serve me, the One man.",
          "ref": "爾尚敬逆天命,以奉我一人。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "尔尚敬逆天命,以奉我一人。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nĚr shàng jìng nì tiānmìng, yǐ fèng wǒ yī rén. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accept"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to accept"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "逆風/逆风 ― nìfēng ― headwind"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go against the traffic",
          "roman": "nìxíng",
          "text": "逆行"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go against the current",
          "roman": "nìliú",
          "text": "逆流"
        },
        {
          "english": "good advice isn’t easy on the ear",
          "roman": "zhōngyánnì'ěr",
          "text": "忠言逆耳"
        },
        {
          "english": "I dare not go against he wishes.",
          "ref": "我唔敢逆佢意。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "ngo⁵ m⁴ gam² jik⁶ keoi⁵ ji³. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go against; to disobey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "disobey",
          "disobey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resist; to reject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rebel; to betray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "adverse situations",
          "roman": "nìjìng",
          "text": "逆境",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adverse; unfavourable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adverse",
          "adverse"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rebel; traitor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "traitor",
          "traitor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in advance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in advance",
          "in advance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyie²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaak⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngak⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiag⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nieh⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngà̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngĭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ge̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiag⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸gniq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nyi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ни"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲiɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaak⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaahk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaak⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngag⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngak⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiag"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiag⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯ak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nieh⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niəʔ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngà̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gi̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸gniq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵nyiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngjaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋrak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋraɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲiɛ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯ak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niəʔ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋek̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋrak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋraɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "橫逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "横逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆口話"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆口话"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆味"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆喙"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆目"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆耳"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆膏"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆話"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆话"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆跤"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆跤逆手"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆馬跤"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆马跤"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "逆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Teochew Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose; to go against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, Teochew) to oppose; to go against"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Xiamen Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unable to be harmonious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harmonious",
          "harmonious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Xiamen Hokkien) unable to be harmonious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stuck in (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stuck",
          "stuck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to be stuck in (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impede; to hinder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to impede; to hinder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Teochew Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quit (something bad)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quit",
          "quit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Teochew) to quit (something bad)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍eh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 5 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ぎゃく",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading げき",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さか",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さか-う",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さか-さ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さか-さま",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さか-しま",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さか-らう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さか-る",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading むかた-む",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 逆",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "逆位"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyakkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "境",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆境"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyakkō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆行"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆詐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "算",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆算"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyakushū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "襲",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyakusetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "説",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆説"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆接"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆賊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyakuten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "転",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆転"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyakufū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "風",
          "ふう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆風"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆命"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆用"
    },
    {
      "word": "逆理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyakuryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gekirin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "げき"
        ],
        [
          "鱗",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆鱗"
    },
    {
      "word": "順逆"
    },
    {
      "word": "反逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shakkuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "吃",
          "しゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "逆",
          "くり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "吃逆"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverse, opposite, upside-down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "upside-down",
          "upside-down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opposition, rebellion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "rebellion",
          "rebellion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 逆",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逆"
      },
      "expansion": "逆 (MC ngjaek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 逆 (MC ngjaek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆な",
      "roman": "gyaku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆に",
      "roman": "gyaku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃくさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎゃく",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "逆(ぎゃく) • (gyaku) -na (adnominal 逆(ぎゃく)な (gyaku na), adverbial 逆(ぎゃく)に (gyaku ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ぎゃく",
        "lemma": "逆",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "magyaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyaku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆に"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to notice that the positions are switched",
          "roman": "ichi ga gyaku na koto ni kizuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "位置",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "位置が逆なことに気づく"
        },
        {
          "english": "so extraordinary that it's actually not that interesting",
          "roman": "sugosugite gyaku ni futsū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "普通",
              "ふつう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すごすぎて逆に普通"
        },
        {
          "english": "so shitty that on the contrary, I do want to see",
          "roman": "kusosugite gyaku ni mitai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "クソすぎて逆に見たい"
        },
        {
          "english": "honestly, I want to know too",
          "roman": "gyaku ni shiritai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "逆に知りたい"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse; contrary; opposite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "converse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "converse",
          "converse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) converse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"reverse\"",
      "word": "順"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "裏",
          "うら"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"converse\"",
      "word": "裏"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 逆",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逆"
      },
      "expansion": "逆 (MC ngjaek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 逆 (MC ngjaek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎゃく"
      },
      "expansion": "逆(ぎゃく) • (gyaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an opposite approach",
          "roman": "gyaku no apurōchi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "逆のアプローチ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse; contrary; opposite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "converse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "converse",
          "converse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) converse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 逆",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逆"
      },
      "expansion": "逆 (MC ngjaek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 逆 (MC ngjaek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "ぎゃく"
      },
      "expansion": "逆(ぎゃく) • (gyaku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "opposite direction",
          "roman": "gyakuhōkō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "逆",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "こう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "逆方向"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse; contrary; opposite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "さか"
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "反逆/叛逆",
      "english": "revolt, rebellion",
      "roman": "banyeok",
      "word": "반역"
    },
    {
      "alt": "逆轉",
      "english": "reversal; comeback",
      "roman": "yeokjeon",
      "word": "역전"
    },
    {
      "alt": "逆風",
      "english": "adverse wind, headwind",
      "roman": "yeokpung",
      "word": "역풍"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "거스를 역",
      "roman": "geoseureul yeok",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "거스르다",
        "2": "거스를",
        "3": "역"
      },
      "expansion": "逆 (eumhun 거스를 역 (geoseureul yeok))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "reverse; contrary; opposite",
          "word": "역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 역 (“reverse; contrary; opposite”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "逆 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿山 (YTU), four-corner 3830₄, composition ⿺辶屰)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "辶",
          "辶#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "屰",
          "屰#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nghịch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghếch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghệch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghạch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngược",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": "started on line 48, detected on line 98"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "逆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "逆",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.