"逆行" meaning in All languages combined

See 逆行 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ni⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɪk̚² hɐŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɡiak̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /keʔ⁴⁻² kĩã⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ni⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/, /jɪk̚² hɐŋ²¹/, /ɡiak̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ²⁴/, /ɡiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/, /ɡiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²⁴/, /keʔ⁴⁻² kĩã⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: nìxíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jik⁶ hang⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gia̍k-hêng [Hokkien, POJ], ge̍k-hêng [Hokkien, POJ], gêh⁸ gian⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], nìxíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nìsíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ni⁴-hsing² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nì-syíng [Mandarin, Yale], nihshyng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нисин [Mandarin, Palladius], nisin [Mandarin, Palladius], yihk hàhng [Cantonese, Yale], jik⁹ hang⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yig⁶ heng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gia̍k-hîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giagheeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gi̍k-hîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], gegheeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ke̍h kiâⁿ [POJ, Teochew] Forms: intransitve [romanization]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 逆行
  1. (of vehicles) to go in the wrong direction; to drive against traffic
    Sense id: en-逆行-zh-verb-qtEpPR~D
  2. (astronomy) to retrograde Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-逆行-zh-verb-likPqTvn Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 逆行者 (nìxíngzhě)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡʲa̠k̚ko̞ː] Forms: 逆行 [canonical] (ruby: (ぎゃっ), (こう)), gyakkō [romanization], gyakukou [romanization], ぎやくこう [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぎゃっこう|hhira=ぎやくこう}} 逆(ぎゃっ)行(こう) • (gyakkō) ^(←ぎやくこう (gyakukou)?)
  1. going backwards
    Sense id: en-逆行-ja-noun-rHVlNV9B Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 56 44 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 56 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 54 46

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡʲa̠k̚ko̞ː]
Forms: 逆行する [canonical] (ruby: (ぎゃっ), (こう)), gyakkō suru [romanization], gyakukou [romanization], 逆行し [stem] (ruby: (ぎゃっ), (こう)), 逆行した [past] (ruby: (ぎゃっ), (こう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 逆行し [error-unrecognized-form], ぎゃっこうし [error-unrecognized-form], gyakkō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 逆行する [error-unrecognized-form], ぎゃっこうする [error-unrecognized-form], gyakkō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 逆行すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ぎゃっこうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], gyakkō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 逆行せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 逆行しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ぎゃっこうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ぎゃっこうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], gyakkō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], gyakkō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 逆行される [passive], ぎゃっこうされる [passive], gyakkō sareru [passive], 逆行させる [causative], 逆行さす [causative], ぎゃっこうさせる [causative], ぎゃっこうさす [causative], gyakkō saseru [causative], gyakkō sasu [causative], 逆行できる [potential], ぎゃっこうできる [potential], gyakkō dekiru [potential], 逆行しよう [volitional], ぎゃっこうしよう [volitional], gyakkō shiyō [volitional], 逆行しない [negative], ぎゃっこうしない [negative], gyakkō shinai [negative], 逆行せず [continuative, negative], ぎゃっこうせず [continuative, negative], gyakkō sezu [continuative, negative], 逆行します [formal], ぎゃっこうします [formal], gyakkō shimasu [formal], 逆行した [perfective], ぎゃっこうした [perfective], gyakkō shita [perfective], 逆行して [conjunctive], ぎゃっこうして [conjunctive], gyakkō shite [conjunctive], 逆行すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ぎゃっこうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], gyakkō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to go back; to regress; to retrograde
    Sense id: en-逆行-ja-verb-C02PjOmK Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 54 46

Noun [Korean]

Forms: yeokhaeng [romanization], 역행 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=역행}} 逆行 • (yeokhaeng) (hangeul 역행)
  1. Hanja form of 역행. Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 역행

Download JSON data for 逆行 meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nìxíngzhě",
      "word": "逆行者"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "逆行"
          },
          "expansion": "逆行",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "逆行",
            "2": "ぎゃっこう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "逆行(ぎゃっこう) (gyakkō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "역행(逆行)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 역행(逆行) (yeokhaeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "逆行",
            "2": "ぎゃっこう",
            "3": "역행",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "逆行",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "逆行",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "逆行",
            "v": "逆行",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (逆行):\n* → Japanese: 逆行(ぎゃっこう) (gyakkō)\n* → Korean: 역행(逆行) (yeokhaeng)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぎゃっこう",
            "3": "역행"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (逆行):\n* → Japanese: 逆行(ぎゃっこう) (gyakkō)\n* → Korean: 역행(逆行) (yeokhaeng)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (逆行):\n* → Japanese: 逆行(ぎゃっこう) (gyakkō)\n* → Korean: 역행(逆行) (yeokhaeng)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intransitve",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "逆行",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go in the wrong direction; to drive against traffic"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆行-zh-verb-qtEpPR~D",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of vehicles) to go in the wrong direction; to drive against traffic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "zh:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retrograde"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆行-zh-verb-likPqTvn",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) to retrograde"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nìxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁶ hang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍k-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ge̍k-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêh⁸ gian⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nìxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nìsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴-hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì-syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nihshyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нисин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nisin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihk hàhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁹ hang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yig⁶ heng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚² hɐŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍k-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giagheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiak̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gi̍k-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gegheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍h kiâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴⁻² kĩã⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚² hɐŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiak̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴⁻² kĩã⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆行"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎやくこう",
      "roman": "gyakukou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎゃっこう",
        "hhira": "ぎやくこう"
      },
      "expansion": "逆(ぎゃっ)行(こう) • (gyakkō) ^(←ぎやくこう (gyakukou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "going backwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆行-ja-noun-rHVlNV9B",
      "links": [
        [
          "backwards",
          "backwards"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆行"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆行する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行し",
      "roman": "gyakkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行した",
      "roman": "gyakkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go back; to regress; to retrograde"
      ],
      "id": "en-逆行-ja-verb-C02PjOmK",
      "links": [
        [
          "regress",
          "regress"
        ],
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆行"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeokhaeng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "역행",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "역행"
      },
      "expansion": "逆行 • (yeokhaeng) (hangeul 역행)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "역행"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 역행."
      ],
      "id": "en-逆行-ko-noun-NFf-Jj9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "역행",
          "역행#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆行"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nìxíngzhě",
      "word": "逆行者"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "逆行"
          },
          "expansion": "逆行",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "逆行",
            "2": "ぎゃっこう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "逆行(ぎゃっこう) (gyakkō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "역행(逆行)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 역행(逆行) (yeokhaeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "逆行",
            "2": "ぎゃっこう",
            "3": "역행",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "逆行",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "逆行",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "逆行",
            "v": "逆行",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (逆行):\n* → Japanese: 逆行(ぎゃっこう) (gyakkō)\n* → Korean: 역행(逆行) (yeokhaeng)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぎゃっこう",
            "3": "역행"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (逆行):\n* → Japanese: 逆行(ぎゃっこう) (gyakkō)\n* → Korean: 역행(逆行) (yeokhaeng)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (逆行):\n* → Japanese: 逆行(ぎゃっこう) (gyakkō)\n* → Korean: 역행(逆行) (yeokhaeng)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intransitve",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "逆行",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go in the wrong direction; to drive against traffic"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of vehicles) to go in the wrong direction; to drive against traffic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retrograde"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) to retrograde"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nìxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁶ hang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍k-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ge̍k-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêh⁸ gian⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nìxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nìsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴-hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì-syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nihshyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нисин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nisin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihk hàhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁹ hang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yig⁶ heng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚² hɐŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍k-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giagheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiak̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gi̍k-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gegheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍h kiâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴⁻² kĩã⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚² hɐŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiak̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ⁴⁻² kĩã⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆行"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆行",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎやくこう",
      "roman": "gyakukou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎゃっこう",
        "hhira": "ぎやくこう"
      },
      "expansion": "逆(ぎゃっ)行(こう) • (gyakkō) ^(←ぎやくこう (gyakukou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "going backwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backwards",
          "backwards"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆行"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆行する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行し",
      "roman": "gyakkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行した",
      "roman": "gyakkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "ぎゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逆行すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎゃっこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyakkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go back; to regress; to retrograde"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regress",
          "regress"
        ],
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎゃっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲa̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆行"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeokhaeng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "역행",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "역행"
      },
      "expansion": "逆行 • (yeokhaeng) (hangeul 역행)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "역행"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 역행."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "역행",
          "역행#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆行"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.