See 歎 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 歎 meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"歎 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿人弓人 (TONO), four-corner 4758₂, composition ⿰𦰩欠)"
],
"id": "en-歎-mul-character-W5-~vVu-",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𦰩",
"𦰩#Translingual"
],
[
"欠",
"欠#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Simplified"
],
"word": "叹"
},
{
"alt": "Variant form of 歎 in Hong Kong",
"word": "嘆"
}
]
}
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yín",
"word": "吟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "咏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐn",
"word": "引"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuàn",
"word": "怨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāo",
"word": "操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wén",
"word": "文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qū",
"word": "曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gē",
"word": "歌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "piān",
"word": "篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēn",
"word": "箴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xíng",
"word": "行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cí",
"word": "詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cí",
"word": "词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lěi",
"word": "誄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lěi",
"word": "诔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shī",
"word": "詩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shī",
"word": "诗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tiáo",
"word": "調"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tiáo",
"word": "调"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yáo",
"word": "謠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yáo",
"word": "谣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ōu",
"word": "謳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ōu",
"word": "讴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fù",
"word": "賦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fù",
"word": "赋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zàn",
"word": "贊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zàn",
"word": "赞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "míng",
"word": "銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "míng",
"word": "铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāng",
"word": "章"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sòng",
"word": "頌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sòng",
"word": "颂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tí",
"word": "題"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tí",
"word": "题"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一倡三歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一倡三叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīchàngsāntàn",
"word": "一唱三歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīchàngsāntàn",
"word": "一唱三叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "三歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "三叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "九歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "九叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "仰天長歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "仰天长叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "仰屋竊歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "仰屋窃叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "北門之歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "北门之叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kětàn",
"word": "可歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kětàn",
"word": "可叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "āitàn",
"word": "哀歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "āitàn",
"word": "哀叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "咳聲歎氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "咳声叹气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "āishēngtànqì",
"word": "唉聲歎氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "āishēngtànqì",
"word": "唉声叹气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "嗐聲歎氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "嗐声叹气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "廢書而歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "废书而叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "怨歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "怨叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "悔毒之歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "悔毒之叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bēitàn",
"word": "悲歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bēitàn",
"word": "悲叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "拍膝嗟歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "拍膝嗟叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擊節歎賞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "击节叹赏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wàngyángxīngtàn",
"word": "望洋興歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wàngyángxīngtàn",
"word": "望洋兴叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "歎傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "叹伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "歎吁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "歎喟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "叹喟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "歎嗟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "叹嗟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "歎息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "歎恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "叹恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànwǎn",
"word": "歎惋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànwǎn",
"word": "叹惋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "歎惜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹惜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànfú",
"word": "歎服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànfú",
"word": "叹服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "歎氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "叹气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
"word": "歎為觀止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
"word": "叹为观止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "歎皇陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "叹皇陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànměi",
"word": "歎美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànměi",
"word": "叹美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "歎羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "叹羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "歎老嗟卑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "叹老嗟卑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànshǎng",
"word": "歎賞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tànshǎng",
"word": "叹赏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "浩歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "浩叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "牛山歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "牛山叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "白頭之歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "白头之叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "自怨自歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "自怨自叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "詠歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "咏叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "讚歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "赞叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蹙眉長歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蹙眉长叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "金聖歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "金圣叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngtàn",
"word": "驚歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngtàn",
"word": "惊叹"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "歎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tàn, “to sigh; to chant; to praise”",
"word": "嘆"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 嘆 (tàn, “to sigh; to chant; to praise”)"
],
"id": "en-歎-zh-character--5TiQzTQ",
"links": [
[
"嘆",
"嘆#Chinese"
],
[
"sigh",
"sigh#Verb"
],
[
"chant",
"chant#Verb"
],
[
"praise",
"praise#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 62 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of 24 literary genres from the Zhou dynasty"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "14 66 20",
"roman": "wéntǐ",
"sense": "literary genre",
"word": "文體"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 66 20",
"roman": "wéntǐ",
"sense": "literary genre",
"word": "文体"
}
],
"id": "en-歎-zh-character-4m0pJS07"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname."
],
"id": "en-歎-zh-character-8RwXQk3T",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤar/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ˤar/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
}
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hitan",
"ruby": [
[
"悲",
"ひ"
],
[
"歎",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "悲歎"
}
],
"id": "en-歎-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"嘆"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-歎-ja-character-47DEQpj81",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "歎"
},
"expansion": "歎 (MC thanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 歎 (MC thanH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "탄식할 탄",
"roman": "tansikhal tan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "탄식하다",
"2": "탄식할",
"3": "탄"
},
"expansion": "歎 (eumhun 탄식할 탄 (tansikhal tan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sigh",
"word": "탄"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "慨歎",
"roman": "gaetan",
"word": "개탄"
},
{
"alt": "恨歎",
"roman": "hantan",
"word": "한탄"
},
{
"alt": "歎聲",
"roman": "tanseong",
"word": "탄성"
},
{
"alt": "自歎",
"roman": "jatan",
"word": "자탄"
},
{
"alt": "悲歎",
"roman": "bitan",
"word": "비탄"
},
{
"alt": "歎息",
"roman": "tansik",
"word": "탄식"
},
{
"alt": "歎願",
"roman": "tanwon",
"word": "탄원"
},
{
"alt": "哀歎",
"roman": "aetan",
"word": "애탄"
},
{
"alt": "感歎",
"roman": "gamtan",
"word": "감탄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 탄 (“sigh”)."
],
"id": "en-歎-ko-character-qMYNiS4F",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"탄",
"탄#Korean"
],
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "嘆"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "歎: Hán Việt readings: thán 歎: Nôm readings: than",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thăn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-歎-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "yín",
"word": "吟"
},
{
"word": "咏"
},
{
"roman": "yǐn",
"word": "引"
},
{
"roman": "yuàn",
"word": "怨"
},
{
"roman": "cāo",
"word": "操"
},
{
"roman": "wén",
"word": "文"
},
{
"roman": "qū",
"word": "曲"
},
{
"roman": "gē",
"word": "歌"
},
{
"roman": "piān",
"word": "篇"
},
{
"roman": "zhēn",
"word": "箴"
},
{
"roman": "xíng",
"word": "行"
},
{
"roman": "cí",
"word": "詞"
},
{
"roman": "cí",
"word": "词"
},
{
"roman": "lěi",
"word": "誄"
},
{
"roman": "lěi",
"word": "诔"
},
{
"roman": "shī",
"word": "詩"
},
{
"roman": "shī",
"word": "诗"
},
{
"roman": "tiáo",
"word": "調"
},
{
"roman": "tiáo",
"word": "调"
},
{
"roman": "yáo",
"word": "謠"
},
{
"roman": "yáo",
"word": "谣"
},
{
"roman": "ōu",
"word": "謳"
},
{
"roman": "ōu",
"word": "讴"
},
{
"roman": "fù",
"word": "賦"
},
{
"roman": "fù",
"word": "赋"
},
{
"roman": "zàn",
"word": "贊"
},
{
"roman": "zàn",
"word": "赞"
},
{
"roman": "míng",
"word": "銘"
},
{
"roman": "míng",
"word": "铭"
},
{
"roman": "zhāng",
"word": "章"
},
{
"roman": "sòng",
"word": "頌"
},
{
"roman": "sòng",
"word": "颂"
},
{
"roman": "tí",
"word": "題"
},
{
"roman": "tí",
"word": "题"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一倡三歎"
},
{
"word": "一倡三叹"
},
{
"roman": "yīchàngsāntàn",
"word": "一唱三歎"
},
{
"roman": "yīchàngsāntàn",
"word": "一唱三叹"
},
{
"word": "三歎"
},
{
"word": "三叹"
},
{
"word": "九歎"
},
{
"word": "九叹"
},
{
"word": "仰天長歎"
},
{
"word": "仰天长叹"
},
{
"word": "仰屋竊歎"
},
{
"word": "仰屋窃叹"
},
{
"word": "北門之歎"
},
{
"word": "北门之叹"
},
{
"roman": "kětàn",
"word": "可歎"
},
{
"roman": "kětàn",
"word": "可叹"
},
{
"roman": "āitàn",
"word": "哀歎"
},
{
"roman": "āitàn",
"word": "哀叹"
},
{
"word": "咳聲歎氣"
},
{
"word": "咳声叹气"
},
{
"roman": "āishēngtànqì",
"word": "唉聲歎氣"
},
{
"roman": "āishēngtànqì",
"word": "唉声叹气"
},
{
"word": "嗐聲歎氣"
},
{
"word": "嗐声叹气"
},
{
"word": "廢書而歎"
},
{
"word": "废书而叹"
},
{
"word": "怨歎"
},
{
"word": "怨叹"
},
{
"word": "悔毒之歎"
},
{
"word": "悔毒之叹"
},
{
"roman": "bēitàn",
"word": "悲歎"
},
{
"roman": "bēitàn",
"word": "悲叹"
},
{
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨歎"
},
{
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨叹"
},
{
"word": "拍膝嗟歎"
},
{
"word": "拍膝嗟叹"
},
{
"word": "擊節歎賞"
},
{
"word": "击节叹赏"
},
{
"roman": "wàngyángxīngtàn",
"word": "望洋興歎"
},
{
"roman": "wàngyángxīngtàn",
"word": "望洋兴叹"
},
{
"word": "歎傷"
},
{
"word": "叹伤"
},
{
"word": "歎吁"
},
{
"word": "歎喟"
},
{
"word": "叹喟"
},
{
"word": "歎嗟"
},
{
"word": "叹嗟"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "歎息"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹息"
},
{
"word": "歎恨"
},
{
"word": "叹恨"
},
{
"roman": "tànwǎn",
"word": "歎惋"
},
{
"roman": "tànwǎn",
"word": "叹惋"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "歎惜"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹惜"
},
{
"roman": "tànfú",
"word": "歎服"
},
{
"roman": "tànfú",
"word": "叹服"
},
{
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "歎氣"
},
{
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "叹气"
},
{
"roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
"word": "歎為觀止"
},
{
"roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
"word": "叹为观止"
},
{
"word": "歎皇陵"
},
{
"word": "叹皇陵"
},
{
"roman": "tànměi",
"word": "歎美"
},
{
"roman": "tànměi",
"word": "叹美"
},
{
"word": "歎羨"
},
{
"word": "叹羡"
},
{
"word": "歎老嗟卑"
},
{
"word": "叹老嗟卑"
},
{
"roman": "tànshǎng",
"word": "歎賞"
},
{
"roman": "tànshǎng",
"word": "叹赏"
},
{
"word": "浩歎"
},
{
"word": "浩叹"
},
{
"word": "牛山歎"
},
{
"word": "牛山叹"
},
{
"word": "白頭之歎"
},
{
"word": "白头之叹"
},
{
"word": "自怨自歎"
},
{
"word": "自怨自叹"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "詠歎"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "咏叹"
},
{
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "讚歎"
},
{
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "赞叹"
},
{
"word": "蹙眉長歎"
},
{
"word": "蹙眉长叹"
},
{
"word": "金聖歎"
},
{
"word": "金圣叹"
},
{
"roman": "jīngtàn",
"word": "驚歎"
},
{
"roman": "jīngtàn",
"word": "惊叹"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "歎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "wéntǐ",
"sense": "literary genre",
"word": "文體"
},
{
"roman": "wéntǐ",
"sense": "literary genre",
"word": "文体"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tàn, “to sigh; to chant; to praise”",
"word": "嘆"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 嘆 (tàn, “to sigh; to chant; to praise”)"
],
"links": [
[
"嘆",
"嘆#Chinese"
],
[
"sigh",
"sigh#Verb"
],
[
"chant",
"chant#Verb"
],
[
"praise",
"praise#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of 24 literary genres from the Zhou dynasty"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤar/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ˤar/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
}
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading たん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading なげ-く",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歎",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hitan",
"ruby": [
[
"悲",
"ひ"
],
[
"歎",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "悲歎"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading たん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading なげ-く",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歎",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"嘆"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "慨歎",
"roman": "gaetan",
"word": "개탄"
},
{
"alt": "恨歎",
"roman": "hantan",
"word": "한탄"
},
{
"alt": "歎聲",
"roman": "tanseong",
"word": "탄성"
},
{
"alt": "自歎",
"roman": "jatan",
"word": "자탄"
},
{
"alt": "悲歎",
"roman": "bitan",
"word": "비탄"
},
{
"alt": "歎息",
"roman": "tansik",
"word": "탄식"
},
{
"alt": "歎願",
"roman": "tanwon",
"word": "탄원"
},
{
"alt": "哀歎",
"roman": "aetan",
"word": "애탄"
},
{
"alt": "感歎",
"roman": "gamtan",
"word": "감탄"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "歎"
},
"expansion": "歎 (MC thanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 歎 (MC thanH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "탄식할 탄",
"roman": "tansikhal tan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "탄식하다",
"2": "탄식할",
"3": "탄"
},
"expansion": "歎 (eumhun 탄식할 탄 (tansikhal tan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sigh",
"word": "탄"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 탄 (“sigh”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"탄",
"탄#Korean"
],
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "嘆"
}
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Simplified"
],
"word": "叹"
},
{
"alt": "Variant form of 歎 in Hong Kong",
"word": "嘆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"歎 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿人弓人 (TONO), four-corner 4758₂, composition ⿰𦰩欠)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𦰩",
"𦰩#Translingual"
],
[
"欠",
"欠#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "歎: Hán Việt readings: thán 歎: Nôm readings: than",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thăn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "歎"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"歎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "歎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"歎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "歎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '歎: Hán Việt readings: thán 歎: Nôm readings: than' in '歎: Hán Việt readings: thán (他(tha)案(án)切(thiết)) 歎: Nôm readings: than, thăn'",
"path": [
"歎"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "歎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 他(tha)案(án)切(thiết)",
"path": [
"歎"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "歎",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.