"嘆" meaning in All languages combined

See 嘆 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰaːn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰan⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰɑŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰan²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰan²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰan¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰan²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰaŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tʰän⁵¹/, /tʰaːn³³/, /tʰan⁵⁵/, /tʰɑŋ²¹³/, /tʰan²¹/, /tʰan⁴¹/, /tʰan²¹/, /tʰan¹¹/, /tʰan²¹/, /tʰaŋ²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: tàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], tan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], taan³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], than [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], táng, thàn [Hokkien, POJ], tang³ [Peng'im, Teochew], tàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tàn [Mandarin, Yale], tann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тань [Mandarin, Palladius], tanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], taan [Cantonese, Yale], taan³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tan³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], than [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tan [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tan⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], táng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], thàn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], taxn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thàng [POJ, Teochew], than [Middle-Chinese], thanH [Middle-Chinese], /*n̥ˤar-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*n̥ʰaːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*n̥ʰaːns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 嘆
  1. to sigh
    Sense id: en-嘆-zh-character--k28CuaM
  2. (literary or in compounds) to chant Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-嘆-zh-character-a3bPygB~
  3. (literary or in compounds) to praise; to exclaim in admiration Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-嘆-zh-character-W~QT4gFH
  4. (grammar) Short for 嘆詞/叹词 (tàncí, “interjection”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 嘆詞 (extra: tàncí, “interjection”), 叹词 (extra: tàncí, “interjection”) Categories (topical): Grammar, Sound
    Sense id: en-嘆-zh-character-zTsqd88a Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 100 0 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 5 17 4 71 4 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with redundant script codes: 11 14 8 58 9 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  5. (Cantonese) to enjoy Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-嘆-zh-character-6UtvX9tY Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 吐氣 [Hokkien], 吐气 [Hokkien], 咨嗟 (zījiē) [literary], 喘氣 [Hokkien, Teochew], 喘气 [Hokkien, Teochew], 嘆息 (tànxī), 叹息 (tànxī), 嘆氣 (tànqì), 叹气 (tànqì), 太息 (tàixī) [literary], 打咳聲 [Harbin], 打咳声 [Harbin], 低吟 (dīyín), 吟唱 (yínchàng), 吟詠 (yínyǒng), 吟咏 (yínyǒng), 吟誦 (yínsòng), 吟诵 (yínsòng), 呻吟 (shēnyín) [literary], (é) [literary], 唱誦 (chàngsòng), 唱诵 (chàngsòng), 詠嘆 (yǒngtàn), 咏叹 (yǒngtàn), 誦讀 (sòngdú), 诵读 (sòngdú), 名目 (míngmù) [Classical-Chinese], 吹噓 (chuīxū), 吹嘘 (chuīxū), 吹捧 (chuīpěng), 嘉勉 (jiāmiǎn) (english: to praise and encourage) [formal], 嘆美 (tànměi) [literary], 叹美 (tànměi) [literary], 嘉許 (jiāxǔ), 嘉许 (jiāxǔ), 嘆賞 (tànshǎng), 叹赏 (tànshǎng), (pěng), 揄揚 (yúyáng) [literary], 揄扬 (yúyáng) [literary], 禮讚 (lǐzàn), 礼赞 (lǐzàn), 稱美 (chēngměi) [literary], 称美 (chēngměi) [literary], 稱許 (chēngxǔ), 称许 (chēngxǔ), 稱謂 (chēngwèi) [literary], 称谓 (chēngwèi) [literary], 稱譽 (chēngyù) [literary], 称誉 (chēngyù) [literary], 稱讚 (chēngzàn), 称赞 (chēngzàn), 稱道 (chēngdào), 称道 (chēngdào), 稱頌 (chēngsòng), 称颂 (chēngsòng), 表彰 (biǎozhāng), 表揚 (biǎoyáng), 表扬 (biǎoyáng), 褒揚 (bāoyáng), 褒扬 (bāoyáng), (kuā), (kuā), 誇獎 (kuājiǎng), 夸奖 (kuājiǎng), 讚嘆 (zàntàn), 赞叹 (zàntàn), 讚揚 (zànyáng), 赞扬 (zànyáng), 讚美 (zànměi), 赞美 (zànměi), 讚許 (zànxǔ), 赞许 (zànxǔ), 讚頌 (zànsòng), 赞颂 (zànsòng), (shǎng) [in-compounds, literary], (shǎng) [in-compounds, literary], 頌讚 (sòngzàn), 颂赞 (sòngzàn), 顯揚 (xiǎnyáng) [literary], 显扬 (xiǎnyáng) [literary] Derived forms: 付之一嘆, 付之一叹, 仰屋興嘆, 仰屋兴叹, 可嘆 (kětàn), 可叹 (kětàn), 咳聲嘆息, 咳声叹息, 唉聲嘆氣 (āishēngtànqì), 唉声叹气 (āishēngtànqì), 喟嘆, 喟叹, 喟然而嘆, 喟然而叹, 嗟嘆 (jiētàn), 嗟叹 (jiētàn), 嘖嘖讚嘆, 啧啧赞叹, 嘆息 (tànxī), 叹息 (tànxī), 嘆服 (tànfú), 叹服 (tànfú), 嘆氣 (tànqì), 叹气 (tànqì), 嘆為觀止 (tànwéiguānzhǐ), 叹为观止 (tànwéiguānzhǐ), 嘆美 (tànměi), 叹美 (tànměi), 嘆詞 (tàncí), 叹词 (tàncí), 對天長嘆, 对天长叹, 廣武嘆, 广武叹, 廢然長嘆, 废然长叹, 怨嘆 (oàn-thàn), 怨叹 (oàn-thàn), 惋嘆, 惋叹, 悲嘆 (bēitàn), 悲叹 (bēitàn), 慨嘆 (kǎitàn), 慨叹 (kǎitàn), 感嘆 (gǎntàn), 感叹 (gǎntàn), 感嘆句, 感叹句, 感嘆詞 (gǎntàncí), 感叹词 (gǎntàncí), 拍桌驚嘆, 拍桌惊叹, 搖頭嘆息, 摇头叹息, 望洋驚嘆, 望洋惊叹, 短嘆長吁, 短叹长吁, 自嗟自嘆, 自嗟自叹, 自嘆不如, 自叹不如, 興嘆 (xīngtàn), 兴叹 (xīngtàn), 芝焚蕙嘆, 芝焚蕙叹, 詠嘆 (yǒngtàn), 咏叹 (yǒngtàn), 詠嘆調 (yǒngtàndiào), 咏叹调 (yǒngtàndiào), 讚嘆 (zàntàn), 赞叹 (zàntàn), 長吁短嘆 (chángxūduǎntàn), 长吁短叹 (chángxūduǎntàn), 長嘆 (chángtàn), 长叹 (chángtàn), 驚嘆 (jīngtàn), 惊叹 (jīngtàn), 驚嘆號 (jīngtànhào), 惊叹号 (jīngtànhào)

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common], [kyūjitai]
  1. to sigh Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-嘆-ja-character--k28CuaM Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 24 24 27 24 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 19 19 19 20 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 19 20 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 25 25 25 25
  2. to lament Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-嘆-ja-character-JU7txlSb Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 24 24 27 24 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 19 19 19 20 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 19 20 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 25 25 25 25
  3. to moan Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-嘆-ja-character-S~rgnFcv Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 24 24 27 24 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 19 19 19 20 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 19 20 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 25 25 25 25
  4. to grieve Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-嘆-ja-character-VKi5qNEw Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 24 24 27 24 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 19 19 19 20 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 19 20 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 25 25 25 25

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [tã̠ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (たん)), tan [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 嘆 (MC than|thanH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|嘆}} 嘆 (MC than|thanH) Head templates: {{ja-noun|たん}} 嘆(たん) • (tan)
  1. sigh Derived forms: 嘆願 (tangan) (ruby: (たん), (がん)), 嘆息 (tansoku) (ruby: (たん), (そく)), 感嘆 (kantan) (ruby: (かん), (たん)), 驚嘆 (kyōtan) (ruby: (きょう), (たん)), 三嘆 (santan) (ruby: (さん), (たん)), 悲嘆 (hitan) (ruby: (), (たん))
    Sense id: en-嘆-ja-noun-dCiyxShB Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 19 19 19 20 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 19 20 19 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 19 19 19 19 23

Character [Korean]

Forms: 탄식할 탄 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|탄식하다|탄식할|탄}} 嘆 (eumhun 탄식할 탄 (tansikhal tan))
  1. Alternative form of 歎 (“Hanja form of 탄 (“sigh”).”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: (“Hanja form of 탄 (“sigh”).”))

Character [Translingual]

  1. 嘆 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+11 in Chinese, 口+10 in Japanese, 14 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 口廿中人 (RTLO) or 口廿日人 (RTAO), four-corner 6403₄, composition ⿰口⿱廿⿻口夫(GHTKV or U+FA37) or ⿰口𦰩(J or U+2F84C)) Related terms: [Chinese, Simplified], (alt: Orthodox form in Hong Kong; Variant traditional form of 嘆 in Mainland China)
    Sense id: en-嘆-mul-character-7SjFSJND Categories (other): Han char with multiple canj, Han char with multiple ids, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Synonyms: In Traditional Chinese, Japanese kyūjitai, Korean hanja and Vietnamese Hán Nôm, the component for this character is written with 廿 on top. Note that the bottom portion is written 口 overlapped by 夫 and not 中 on top of 天., In Japanese shinjitai, the component is written with 艹 on top and has one stroke less. Due to Han unification, both traditional Chinese and Japanese shinjitai forms are encoded under the same code point. The appearance of this character will differ depending on the font used., In Simplified Chinese, the component is simplified to 又 instead, giving the character 叹 (alt: U+53F9), Two compatibility ideographs exist for this character. U+FA37 corresponds to the kyūjitai form of this character while U+2F84C is an alternative form used in Taiwan and North Korea which is similar to Japanese shinjitai but the top right component is written 艹 (4 strokes) instead of 艹 (3 strokes).

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 嘆: Hán Việt readings: thán [canonical], than 嘆: Nôm readings: than [canonical], han [canonical], thán [canonical], thăn [canonical], hớn [canonical], hen [canonical], thơn [canonical]
  1. Nôm form of than (“to complain”).
    Sense id: en-嘆-vi-character-86NcuOyn Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 嘆 meaning in All languages combined (28.3kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嘆 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+11 in Chinese, 口+10 in Japanese, 14 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 口廿中人 (RTLO) or 口廿日人 (RTAO), four-corner 6403₄, composition ⿰口⿱廿⿻口夫(GHTKV or U+FA37) or ⿰口𦰩(J or U+2F84C))"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-mul-character-7SjFSJND",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "廿",
          "廿#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "夫#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𦰩",
          "𦰩#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "Simplified"
          ],
          "word": "叹"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Orthodox form in Hong Kong; Variant traditional form of 嘆 in Mainland China",
          "word": "歎"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "In Traditional Chinese"
        },
        {
          "word": "Japanese kyūjitai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Korean hanja and Vietnamese Hán Nôm"
        },
        {
          "word": "the component for this character is written with 廿 on top. Note that the bottom portion is written 口 overlapped by 夫 and not 中 on top of 天."
        },
        {
          "word": "In Japanese shinjitai"
        },
        {
          "word": "the component is written with 艹 on top and has one stroke less. Due to Han unification"
        },
        {
          "word": "both traditional Chinese and Japanese shinjitai forms are encoded under the same code point. The appearance of this character will differ depending on the font used."
        },
        {
          "word": "In Simplified Chinese"
        },
        {
          "word": "the component is simplified to 又 instead"
        },
        {
          "alt": "U+53F9",
          "word": "giving the character 叹"
        },
        {
          "word": "Two compatibility ideographs exist for this character. U+FA37 corresponds to the kyūjitai form of this character while U+2F84C is an alternative form used in Taiwan and North Korea which is similar to Japanese shinjitai but the top right component is written 艹 (4 strokes) instead of 艹 (3 strokes)."
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "付之一嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "付之一叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仰屋興嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仰屋兴叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kětàn",
      "word": "可嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kětàn",
      "word": "可叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "咳聲嘆息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "咳声叹息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āishēngtànqì",
      "word": "唉聲嘆氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āishēngtànqì",
      "word": "唉声叹气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "喟嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "喟叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "喟然而嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "喟然而叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiētàn",
      "word": "嗟嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiētàn",
      "word": "嗟叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嘖嘖讚嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "啧啧赞叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "嘆息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "叹息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànfú",
      "word": "嘆服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànfú",
      "word": "叹服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "嘆氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "叹气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
      "word": "嘆為觀止"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
      "word": "叹为观止"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànměi",
      "word": "嘆美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànměi",
      "word": "叹美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàncí",
      "word": "嘆詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàncí",
      "word": "叹词"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "對天長嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "对天长叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "廣武嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "广武叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "廢然長嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "废然长叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oàn-thàn",
      "word": "怨嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oàn-thàn",
      "word": "怨叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "惋嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "惋叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bēitàn",
      "word": "悲嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bēitàn",
      "word": "悲叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎntàn",
      "word": "感嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎntàn",
      "word": "感叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "感嘆句"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "感叹句"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎntàncí",
      "word": "感嘆詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎntàncí",
      "word": "感叹词"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拍桌驚嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拍桌惊叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搖頭嘆息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摇头叹息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "望洋驚嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "望洋惊叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "短嘆長吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "短叹长吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自嗟自嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自嗟自叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自嘆不如"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自叹不如"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīngtàn",
      "word": "興嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīngtàn",
      "word": "兴叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芝焚蕙嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芝焚蕙叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒngtàn",
      "word": "詠嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒngtàn",
      "word": "咏叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒngtàndiào",
      "word": "詠嘆調"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒngtàndiào",
      "word": "咏叹调"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàntàn",
      "word": "讚嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàntàn",
      "word": "赞叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "長吁短嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "长吁短叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángtàn",
      "word": "長嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángtàn",
      "word": "长叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngtàn",
      "word": "驚嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngtàn",
      "word": "惊叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngtànhào",
      "word": "驚嘆號"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngtànhào",
      "word": "惊叹号"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to heave a deep sigh",
          "roman": "yīshēng chángtàn",
          "text": "一聲長嘆/一声长叹",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He let out a deep sigh.",
          "ref": "他深深的嘆了一口氣。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "他深深的叹了一口气。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shēnshēn de tàn le yī kǒu qì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-zh-character--k28CuaM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to chant"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-zh-character-a3bPygB~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chant",
          "chant#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or in compounds) to chant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to gasp in admiration",
          "roman": "tànfú",
          "text": "嘆服/叹服",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to gasp in amazement",
          "roman": "tànwèiguānzhǐ",
          "text": "嘆為觀止/叹为观止",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise; to exclaim in admiration"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-zh-character-W~QT4gFH",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "exclaim",
          "exclaim"
        ],
        [
          "admiration",
          "admiration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or in compounds) to praise; to exclaim in admiration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tàncí, “interjection”",
          "word": "嘆詞"
        },
        {
          "extra": "tàncí, “interjection”",
          "word": "叹词"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "zh:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 4 71 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 8 58 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "zh:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 嘆詞/叹词 (tàncí, “interjection”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-zh-character-zTsqd88a",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "嘆詞",
          "嘆詞#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "叹词",
          "叹词#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "interjection",
          "interjection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) Short for 嘆詞/叹词 (tàncí, “interjection”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "嘆世界/叹世界 [Cantonese] ― taan³ sai³ gaai³ [Jyutping] ― to enjoy life",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "嘆冷氣/叹冷气 [Cantonese] ― taan³ laang⁵ hei³ [Jyutping] ― to enjoy air conditioning",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-zh-character-6UtvX9tY",
      "links": [
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to enjoy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "táng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "táng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤar-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːn/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ˤar-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ʰaːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "吐氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "吐气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zījiē",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "咨嗟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "嘆息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "叹息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "嘆氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "叹气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàixī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "太息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳聲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīyín",
      "word": "低吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínchàng",
      "word": "吟唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínyǒng",
      "word": "吟詠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínyǒng",
      "word": "吟咏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínsòng",
      "word": "吟誦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínsòng",
      "word": "吟诵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "呻吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "é",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "哦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngsòng",
      "word": "唱誦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngsòng",
      "word": "唱诵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒngtàn",
      "word": "詠嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒngtàn",
      "word": "咏叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sòngdú",
      "word": "誦讀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sòngdú",
      "word": "诵读"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngmù",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuīxū",
      "word": "吹噓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuīxū",
      "word": "吹嘘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuīpěng",
      "word": "吹捧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to praise and encourage",
      "roman": "jiāmiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "嘉勉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嘆美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "叹美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāxǔ",
      "word": "嘉許"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāxǔ",
      "word": "嘉许"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànshǎng",
      "word": "嘆賞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànshǎng",
      "word": "叹赏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pěng",
      "word": "捧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúyáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "揄揚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúyáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "揄扬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐzàn",
      "word": "禮讚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐzàn",
      "word": "礼赞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "稱美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "称美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngxǔ",
      "word": "稱許"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngxǔ",
      "word": "称许"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngwèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "稱謂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngwèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "称谓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "稱譽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "称誉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngzàn",
      "word": "稱讚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngzàn",
      "word": "称赞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngdào",
      "word": "稱道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngdào",
      "word": "称道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngsòng",
      "word": "稱頌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēngsòng",
      "word": "称颂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎozhāng",
      "word": "表彰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎoyáng",
      "word": "表揚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎoyáng",
      "word": "表扬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bāoyáng",
      "word": "褒揚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bāoyáng",
      "word": "褒扬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuā",
      "word": "誇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuā",
      "word": "夸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuājiǎng",
      "word": "誇獎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuājiǎng",
      "word": "夸奖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàntàn",
      "word": "讚嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàntàn",
      "word": "赞叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zànyáng",
      "word": "讚揚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zànyáng",
      "word": "赞扬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zànměi",
      "word": "讚美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zànměi",
      "word": "赞美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zànxǔ",
      "word": "讚許"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zànxǔ",
      "word": "赞许"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zànsòng",
      "word": "讚頌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zànsòng",
      "word": "赞颂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǎng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "賞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǎng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "赏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sòngzàn",
      "word": "頌讚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sòngzàn",
      "word": "颂赞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎnyáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "顯揚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎnyáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "显扬"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 20 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-ja-character--k28CuaM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 20 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lament"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-ja-character-JU7txlSb",
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 20 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to moan"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-ja-character-S~rgnFcv",
      "links": [
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 20 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-ja-character-VKi5qNEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "嘆"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆 (MC than|thanH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 嘆 (MC than|thanH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嘆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆(たん) • (tan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 20 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tangan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "嘆",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "願",
              "がん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "嘆願"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tansoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "嘆",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "息",
              "そく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "嘆息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kantan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "感",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "嘆",
              "たん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "感嘆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kyōtan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "驚",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "嘆",
              "たん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "驚嘆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "santan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "嘆",
              "たん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "三嘆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hitan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "悲",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "嘆",
              "たん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "悲嘆"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-ja-noun-dCiyxShB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "탄식할 탄",
      "roman": "tansikhal tan",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "탄식하다",
        "2": "탄식할",
        "3": "탄"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆 (eumhun 탄식할 탄 (tansikhal tan))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Hanja form of 탄 (“sigh”).”)",
          "word": "歎"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 歎 (“Hanja form of 탄 (“sigh”).”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-ko-character-VN7P2KSt",
      "links": [
        [
          "歎",
          "歎#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "탄",
          "탄#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嘆: Hán Việt readings: thán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "than 嘆: Nôm readings: than",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thăn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hớn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thơn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of than (“to complain”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆-vi-character-86NcuOyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "付之一嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "付之一叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "仰屋興嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "仰屋兴叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kětàn",
      "word": "可嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kětàn",
      "word": "可叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "咳聲嘆息"
    },
    {
      "word": "咳声叹息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āishēngtànqì",
      "word": "唉聲嘆氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āishēngtànqì",
      "word": "唉声叹气"
    },
    {
      "word": "喟嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "喟叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "喟然而嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "喟然而叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiētàn",
      "word": "嗟嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiētàn",
      "word": "嗟叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "嘖嘖讚嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "啧啧赞叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "嘆息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "叹息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànfú",
      "word": "嘆服"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànfú",
      "word": "叹服"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "嘆氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "叹气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
      "word": "嘆為觀止"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
      "word": "叹为观止"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànměi",
      "word": "嘆美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànměi",
      "word": "叹美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàncí",
      "word": "嘆詞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàncí",
      "word": "叹词"
    },
    {
      "word": "對天長嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "对天长叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "廣武嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "广武叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "廢然長嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "废然长叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oàn-thàn",
      "word": "怨嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oàn-thàn",
      "word": "怨叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "惋嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "惋叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēitàn",
      "word": "悲嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēitàn",
      "word": "悲叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎntàn",
      "word": "感嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎntàn",
      "word": "感叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "感嘆句"
    },
    {
      "word": "感叹句"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎntàncí",
      "word": "感嘆詞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎntàncí",
      "word": "感叹词"
    },
    {
      "word": "拍桌驚嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "拍桌惊叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "搖頭嘆息"
    },
    {
      "word": "摇头叹息"
    },
    {
      "word": "望洋驚嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "望洋惊叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "短嘆長吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "短叹长吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "自嗟自嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "自嗟自叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "自嘆不如"
    },
    {
      "word": "自叹不如"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīngtàn",
      "word": "興嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīngtàn",
      "word": "兴叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "芝焚蕙嘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "芝焚蕙叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngtàn",
      "word": "詠嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngtàn",
      "word": "咏叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngtàndiào",
      "word": "詠嘆調"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngtàndiào",
      "word": "咏叹调"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàntàn",
      "word": "讚嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàntàn",
      "word": "赞叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "長吁短嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "长吁短叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángtàn",
      "word": "長嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángtàn",
      "word": "长叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngtàn",
      "word": "驚嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngtàn",
      "word": "惊叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngtànhào",
      "word": "驚嘆號"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngtànhào",
      "word": "惊叹号"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to heave a deep sigh",
          "roman": "yīshēng chángtàn",
          "text": "一聲長嘆/一声长叹",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He let out a deep sigh.",
          "ref": "他深深的嘆了一口氣。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "他深深的叹了一口气。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shēnshēn de tàn le yī kǒu qì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chant",
          "chant#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or in compounds) to chant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to gasp in admiration",
          "roman": "tànfú",
          "text": "嘆服/叹服",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to gasp in amazement",
          "roman": "tànwèiguānzhǐ",
          "text": "嘆為觀止/叹为观止",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise; to exclaim in admiration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "exclaim",
          "exclaim"
        ],
        [
          "admiration",
          "admiration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or in compounds) to praise; to exclaim in admiration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tàncí, “interjection”",
          "word": "嘆詞"
        },
        {
          "extra": "tàncí, “interjection”",
          "word": "叹词"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "zh:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 嘆詞/叹词 (tàncí, “interjection”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "嘆詞",
          "嘆詞#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "叹词",
          "叹词#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "interjection",
          "interjection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) Short for 嘆詞/叹词 (tàncí, “interjection”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "嘆世界/叹世界 [Cantonese] ― taan³ sai³ gaai³ [Jyutping] ― to enjoy life",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "嘆冷氣/叹冷气 [Cantonese] ― taan³ laang⁵ hei³ [Jyutping] ― to enjoy air conditioning",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to enjoy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "táng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "táng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤar-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːn/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ˤar-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ʰaːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "吐氣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "吐气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zījiē",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "咨嗟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘氣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "嘆息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "叹息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "嘆氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "叹气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàixī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "太息"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳聲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīyín",
      "word": "低吟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínchàng",
      "word": "吟唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínyǒng",
      "word": "吟詠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínyǒng",
      "word": "吟咏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínsòng",
      "word": "吟誦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínsòng",
      "word": "吟诵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "呻吟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "é",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "哦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngsòng",
      "word": "唱誦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngsòng",
      "word": "唱诵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngtàn",
      "word": "詠嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngtàn",
      "word": "咏叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sòngdú",
      "word": "誦讀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sòngdú",
      "word": "诵读"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngmù",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuīxū",
      "word": "吹噓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuīxū",
      "word": "吹嘘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuīpěng",
      "word": "吹捧"
    },
    {
      "english": "to praise and encourage",
      "roman": "jiāmiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "嘉勉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嘆美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "叹美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāxǔ",
      "word": "嘉許"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāxǔ",
      "word": "嘉许"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànshǎng",
      "word": "嘆賞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànshǎng",
      "word": "叹赏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pěng",
      "word": "捧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúyáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "揄揚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúyáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "揄扬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐzàn",
      "word": "禮讚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐzàn",
      "word": "礼赞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "稱美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "称美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngxǔ",
      "word": "稱許"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngxǔ",
      "word": "称许"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngwèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "稱謂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngwèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "称谓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "稱譽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "称誉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngzàn",
      "word": "稱讚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngzàn",
      "word": "称赞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngdào",
      "word": "稱道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngdào",
      "word": "称道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngsòng",
      "word": "稱頌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngsòng",
      "word": "称颂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎozhāng",
      "word": "表彰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎoyáng",
      "word": "表揚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎoyáng",
      "word": "表扬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāoyáng",
      "word": "褒揚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāoyáng",
      "word": "褒扬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuā",
      "word": "誇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuā",
      "word": "夸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuājiǎng",
      "word": "誇獎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuājiǎng",
      "word": "夸奖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàntàn",
      "word": "讚嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàntàn",
      "word": "赞叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànyáng",
      "word": "讚揚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànyáng",
      "word": "赞扬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànměi",
      "word": "讚美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànměi",
      "word": "赞美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànxǔ",
      "word": "讚許"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànxǔ",
      "word": "赞许"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànsòng",
      "word": "讚頌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànsòng",
      "word": "赞颂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "賞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "赏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sòngzàn",
      "word": "頌讚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sòngzàn",
      "word": "颂赞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎnyáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "顯揚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎnyáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "显扬"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading たん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading なげ-かはし",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading なげ-かふ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なげ-かう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なげ-かわしい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なげ-く",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 嘆",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to moan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 嘆",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tangan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "願",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嘆願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tansoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嘆息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kantan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "感嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōtan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "驚",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "驚嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "santan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hitan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "悲嘆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "嘆"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆 (MC than|thanH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 嘆 (MC than|thanH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嘆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆(たん) • (tan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "탄식할 탄",
      "roman": "tansikhal tan",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "탄식하다",
        "2": "탄식할",
        "3": "탄"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆 (eumhun 탄식할 탄 (tansikhal tan))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Hanja form of 탄 (“sigh”).”)",
          "word": "歎"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 歎 (“Hanja form of 탄 (“sigh”).”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "歎",
          "歎#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "탄",
          "탄#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "Simplified"
      ],
      "word": "叹"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Orthodox form in Hong Kong; Variant traditional form of 嘆 in Mainland China",
      "word": "歎"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嘆 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+11 in Chinese, 口+10 in Japanese, 14 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 口廿中人 (RTLO) or 口廿日人 (RTAO), four-corner 6403₄, composition ⿰口⿱廿⿻口夫(GHTKV or U+FA37) or ⿰口𦰩(J or U+2F84C))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "廿",
          "廿#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "夫#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𦰩",
          "𦰩#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "In Traditional Chinese"
    },
    {
      "word": "Japanese kyūjitai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Korean hanja and Vietnamese Hán Nôm"
    },
    {
      "word": "the component for this character is written with 廿 on top. Note that the bottom portion is written 口 overlapped by 夫 and not 中 on top of 天."
    },
    {
      "word": "In Japanese shinjitai"
    },
    {
      "word": "the component is written with 艹 on top and has one stroke less. Due to Han unification"
    },
    {
      "word": "both traditional Chinese and Japanese shinjitai forms are encoded under the same code point. The appearance of this character will differ depending on the font used."
    },
    {
      "word": "In Simplified Chinese"
    },
    {
      "word": "the component is simplified to 又 instead"
    },
    {
      "alt": "U+53F9",
      "word": "giving the character 叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "Two compatibility ideographs exist for this character. U+FA37 corresponds to the kyūjitai form of this character while U+2F84C is an alternative form used in Taiwan and North Korea which is similar to Japanese shinjitai but the top right component is written 艹 (4 strokes) instead of 艹 (3 strokes)."
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嘆: Hán Việt readings: thán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "than 嘆: Nôm readings: than",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thăn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hớn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thơn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Nom",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of than (“to complain”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "嘆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嘆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "嘆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嘆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "嘆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "嘆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "嘆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '嘆: Hán Việt readings: thán' in '嘆: Hán Việt readings: thán (他(tha)案(án)切(thiết)), than 嘆: Nôm readings: than, han, thán, thăn, hớn, hen, thơn'",
  "path": [
    "嘆"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "嘆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'than 嘆: Nôm readings: than' in '嘆: Hán Việt readings: thán (他(tha)案(án)切(thiết)), than 嘆: Nôm readings: than, han, thán, thăn, hớn, hen, thơn'",
  "path": [
    "嘆"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "嘆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 他(tha)案(án)切(thiết)",
  "path": [
    "嘆"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "嘆",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.