See 嘆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 嘆 meaning in Chinese (16.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "付之一嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "付之一叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "仰屋興嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "仰屋兴叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kětàn",
"word": "可嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kětàn",
"word": "可叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "咳聲嘆息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "咳声叹息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āishēngtànqì",
"word": "唉聲嘆氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āishēngtànqì",
"word": "唉声叹气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "喟嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "喟叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "喟然而嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "喟然而叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiētàn",
"word": "嗟嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiētàn",
"word": "嗟叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嘖嘖讚嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啧啧赞叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "嘆息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànfú",
"word": "嘆服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànfú",
"word": "叹服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "嘆氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "叹气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
"word": "嘆為觀止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
"word": "叹为观止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànměi",
"word": "嘆美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànměi",
"word": "叹美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tàncí",
"word": "嘆詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tàncí",
"word": "叹词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "對天長嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "对天长叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廣武嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "广武叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廢然長嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "废然长叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oàn-thàn",
"word": "怨嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oàn-thàn",
"word": "怨叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惋嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惋叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēitàn",
"word": "悲嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēitàn",
"word": "悲叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "感嘆句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "感叹句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎntàncí",
"word": "感嘆詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎntàncí",
"word": "感叹词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拍桌驚嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拍桌惊叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "搖頭嘆息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "摇头叹息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "望洋驚嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "望洋惊叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "短嘆長吁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "短叹长吁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自嗟自嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自嗟自叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自嘆不如"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自叹不如"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngtàn",
"word": "興嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngtàn",
"word": "兴叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芝焚蕙嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芝焚蕙叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "詠嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "咏叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngtàndiào",
"word": "詠嘆調"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngtàndiào",
"word": "咏叹调"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "讚嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "赞叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
"word": "長吁短嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
"word": "长吁短叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángtàn",
"word": "長嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángtàn",
"word": "长叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngtàn",
"word": "驚嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngtàn",
"word": "惊叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngtànhào",
"word": "驚嘆號"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngtànhào",
"word": "惊叹号"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "嘆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to heave a deep sigh",
"roman": "yīshēng chángtàn",
"text": "一聲長嘆／一声长叹",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He let out a deep sigh.",
"ref": "他深深的嘆了一口氣。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他深深的叹了一口气。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shēnshēn de tàn le yī kǒu qì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sigh"
],
"id": "en-嘆-zh-character--k28CuaM",
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh#Verb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to chant"
],
"id": "en-嘆-zh-character-a3bPygB~",
"links": [
[
"chant",
"chant#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or in compounds) to chant"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to gasp in admiration",
"roman": "tànfú",
"text": "嘆服／叹服",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to gasp in amazement",
"roman": "tànwèiguānzhǐ",
"text": "嘆為觀止／叹为观止",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise; to exclaim in admiration"
],
"id": "en-嘆-zh-character-W~QT4gFH",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#Verb"
],
[
"exclaim",
"exclaim"
],
[
"admiration",
"admiration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or in compounds) to praise; to exclaim in admiration"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tàncí, “interjection”",
"word": "嘆詞"
},
{
"extra": "tàncí, “interjection”",
"word": "叹词"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "zh:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 4 71 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 8 58 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "zh:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 嘆詞／叹词 (tàncí, “interjection”)."
],
"id": "en-嘆-zh-character-zTsqd88a",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"嘆詞",
"嘆詞#Chinese"
],
[
"叹词",
"叹词#Chinese"
],
[
"interjection",
"interjection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Short for 嘆詞／叹词 (tàncí, “interjection”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "嘆世界／叹世界 [Cantonese] ― taan³ sai³ gaai³ [Jyutping] ― to enjoy life",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "嘆冷氣／叹冷气 [Cantonese] ― taan³ laang⁵ hei³ [Jyutping] ― to enjoy air conditioning",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enjoy"
],
"id": "en-嘆-zh-character-6UtvX9tY",
"links": [
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to enjoy"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "than"
},
{
"zh-pron": "táng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "than"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "táng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "taxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "than"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤar-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːn/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ˤar-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ʰaːn/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "吐氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "吐气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zījiē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "咨嗟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "喘气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "嘆息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "嘆氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "叹气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tàixī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "太息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "打咳聲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "打咳声"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dīyín",
"word": "低吟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yínchàng",
"word": "吟唱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yínyǒng",
"word": "吟詠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yínyǒng",
"word": "吟咏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yínsòng",
"word": "吟誦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yínsòng",
"word": "吟诵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnyín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "呻吟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "é",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chàngsòng",
"word": "唱誦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chàngsòng",
"word": "唱诵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "詠嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "咏叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sòngdú",
"word": "誦讀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sòngdú",
"word": "诵读"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "名目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuīxū",
"word": "吹噓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuīxū",
"word": "吹嘘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuīpěng",
"word": "吹捧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to praise and encourage",
"roman": "jiāmiǎn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "嘉勉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘆美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "叹美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāxǔ",
"word": "嘉許"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāxǔ",
"word": "嘉许"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànshǎng",
"word": "嘆賞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànshǎng",
"word": "叹赏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pěng",
"word": "捧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yúyáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "揄揚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yúyáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "揄扬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐzàn",
"word": "禮讚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐzàn",
"word": "礼赞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稱美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "称美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngxǔ",
"word": "稱許"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngxǔ",
"word": "称许"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngwèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稱謂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngwèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "称谓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稱譽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "称誉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngzàn",
"word": "稱讚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngzàn",
"word": "称赞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngdào",
"word": "稱道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngdào",
"word": "称道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngsòng",
"word": "稱頌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngsòng",
"word": "称颂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biǎozhāng",
"word": "表彰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biǎoyáng",
"word": "表揚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biǎoyáng",
"word": "表扬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāoyáng",
"word": "褒揚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāoyáng",
"word": "褒扬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuā",
"word": "誇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuā",
"word": "夸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuājiǎng",
"word": "誇獎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuājiǎng",
"word": "夸奖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "讚嘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "赞叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànyáng",
"word": "讚揚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànyáng",
"word": "赞扬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànměi",
"word": "讚美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànměi",
"word": "赞美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànxǔ",
"word": "讚許"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànxǔ",
"word": "赞许"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànsòng",
"word": "讚頌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànsòng",
"word": "赞颂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǎng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "賞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǎng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "赏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sòngzàn",
"word": "頌讚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sòngzàn",
"word": "颂赞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnyáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "顯揚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnyáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "显扬"
}
],
"word": "嘆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "付之一嘆"
},
{
"word": "付之一叹"
},
{
"word": "仰屋興嘆"
},
{
"word": "仰屋兴叹"
},
{
"roman": "kětàn",
"word": "可嘆"
},
{
"roman": "kětàn",
"word": "可叹"
},
{
"word": "咳聲嘆息"
},
{
"word": "咳声叹息"
},
{
"roman": "āishēngtànqì",
"word": "唉聲嘆氣"
},
{
"roman": "āishēngtànqì",
"word": "唉声叹气"
},
{
"word": "喟嘆"
},
{
"word": "喟叹"
},
{
"word": "喟然而嘆"
},
{
"word": "喟然而叹"
},
{
"roman": "jiētàn",
"word": "嗟嘆"
},
{
"roman": "jiētàn",
"word": "嗟叹"
},
{
"word": "嘖嘖讚嘆"
},
{
"word": "啧啧赞叹"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "嘆息"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹息"
},
{
"roman": "tànfú",
"word": "嘆服"
},
{
"roman": "tànfú",
"word": "叹服"
},
{
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "嘆氣"
},
{
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "叹气"
},
{
"roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
"word": "嘆為觀止"
},
{
"roman": "tànwéiguānzhǐ",
"word": "叹为观止"
},
{
"roman": "tànměi",
"word": "嘆美"
},
{
"roman": "tànměi",
"word": "叹美"
},
{
"roman": "tàncí",
"word": "嘆詞"
},
{
"roman": "tàncí",
"word": "叹词"
},
{
"word": "對天長嘆"
},
{
"word": "对天长叹"
},
{
"word": "廣武嘆"
},
{
"word": "广武叹"
},
{
"word": "廢然長嘆"
},
{
"word": "废然长叹"
},
{
"roman": "oàn-thàn",
"word": "怨嘆"
},
{
"roman": "oàn-thàn",
"word": "怨叹"
},
{
"word": "惋嘆"
},
{
"word": "惋叹"
},
{
"roman": "bēitàn",
"word": "悲嘆"
},
{
"roman": "bēitàn",
"word": "悲叹"
},
{
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨嘆"
},
{
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨叹"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感嘆"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感叹"
},
{
"word": "感嘆句"
},
{
"word": "感叹句"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàncí",
"word": "感嘆詞"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàncí",
"word": "感叹词"
},
{
"word": "拍桌驚嘆"
},
{
"word": "拍桌惊叹"
},
{
"word": "搖頭嘆息"
},
{
"word": "摇头叹息"
},
{
"word": "望洋驚嘆"
},
{
"word": "望洋惊叹"
},
{
"word": "短嘆長吁"
},
{
"word": "短叹长吁"
},
{
"word": "自嗟自嘆"
},
{
"word": "自嗟自叹"
},
{
"word": "自嘆不如"
},
{
"word": "自叹不如"
},
{
"roman": "xīngtàn",
"word": "興嘆"
},
{
"roman": "xīngtàn",
"word": "兴叹"
},
{
"word": "芝焚蕙嘆"
},
{
"word": "芝焚蕙叹"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "詠嘆"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "咏叹"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngtàndiào",
"word": "詠嘆調"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngtàndiào",
"word": "咏叹调"
},
{
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "讚嘆"
},
{
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "赞叹"
},
{
"roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
"word": "長吁短嘆"
},
{
"roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
"word": "长吁短叹"
},
{
"roman": "chángtàn",
"word": "長嘆"
},
{
"roman": "chángtàn",
"word": "长叹"
},
{
"roman": "jīngtàn",
"word": "驚嘆"
},
{
"roman": "jīngtàn",
"word": "惊叹"
},
{
"roman": "jīngtànhào",
"word": "驚嘆號"
},
{
"roman": "jīngtànhào",
"word": "惊叹号"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "嘆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to heave a deep sigh",
"roman": "yīshēng chángtàn",
"text": "一聲長嘆／一声长叹",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He let out a deep sigh.",
"ref": "他深深的嘆了一口氣。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他深深的叹了一口气。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shēnshēn de tàn le yī kǒu qì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sigh"
],
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh#Verb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to chant"
],
"links": [
[
"chant",
"chant#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or in compounds) to chant"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to gasp in admiration",
"roman": "tànfú",
"text": "嘆服／叹服",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to gasp in amazement",
"roman": "tànwèiguānzhǐ",
"text": "嘆為觀止／叹为观止",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise; to exclaim in admiration"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#Verb"
],
[
"exclaim",
"exclaim"
],
[
"admiration",
"admiration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or in compounds) to praise; to exclaim in admiration"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tàncí, “interjection”",
"word": "嘆詞"
},
{
"extra": "tàncí, “interjection”",
"word": "叹词"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms",
"zh:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 嘆詞／叹词 (tàncí, “interjection”)."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"嘆詞",
"嘆詞#Chinese"
],
[
"叹词",
"叹词#Chinese"
],
[
"interjection",
"interjection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Short for 嘆詞／叹词 (tàncí, “interjection”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "嘆世界／叹世界 [Cantonese] ― taan³ sai³ gaai³ [Jyutping] ― to enjoy life",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "嘆冷氣／叹冷气 [Cantonese] ― taan³ laang⁵ hei³ [Jyutping] ― to enjoy air conditioning",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enjoy"
],
"links": [
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to enjoy"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "than"
},
{
"zh-pron": "táng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "than"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "táng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "taxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "than"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤar-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːn/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ˤar-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ʰaːn/"
},
{
"other": "/*n̥ʰaːns/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "吐氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "吐气"
},
{
"roman": "zījiē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "咨嗟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "喘气"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "嘆息"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹息"
},
{
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "嘆氣"
},
{
"roman": "tànqì",
"word": "叹气"
},
{
"roman": "tàixī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "太息"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "打咳聲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "打咳声"
},
{
"roman": "dīyín",
"word": "低吟"
},
{
"roman": "yínchàng",
"word": "吟唱"
},
{
"roman": "yínyǒng",
"word": "吟詠"
},
{
"roman": "yínyǒng",
"word": "吟咏"
},
{
"roman": "yínsòng",
"word": "吟誦"
},
{
"roman": "yínsòng",
"word": "吟诵"
},
{
"roman": "shēnyín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "呻吟"
},
{
"roman": "é",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哦"
},
{
"roman": "chàngsòng",
"word": "唱誦"
},
{
"roman": "chàngsòng",
"word": "唱诵"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "詠嘆"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngtàn",
"word": "咏叹"
},
{
"roman": "sòngdú",
"word": "誦讀"
},
{
"roman": "sòngdú",
"word": "诵读"
},
{
"roman": "míngmù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "名目"
},
{
"roman": "chuīxū",
"word": "吹噓"
},
{
"roman": "chuīxū",
"word": "吹嘘"
},
{
"roman": "chuīpěng",
"word": "吹捧"
},
{
"english": "to praise and encourage",
"roman": "jiāmiǎn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "嘉勉"
},
{
"roman": "tànměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘆美"
},
{
"roman": "tànměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "叹美"
},
{
"roman": "jiāxǔ",
"word": "嘉許"
},
{
"roman": "jiāxǔ",
"word": "嘉许"
},
{
"roman": "tànshǎng",
"word": "嘆賞"
},
{
"roman": "tànshǎng",
"word": "叹赏"
},
{
"roman": "pěng",
"word": "捧"
},
{
"roman": "yúyáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "揄揚"
},
{
"roman": "yúyáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "揄扬"
},
{
"roman": "lǐzàn",
"word": "禮讚"
},
{
"roman": "lǐzàn",
"word": "礼赞"
},
{
"roman": "chēngměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稱美"
},
{
"roman": "chēngměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "称美"
},
{
"roman": "chēngxǔ",
"word": "稱許"
},
{
"roman": "chēngxǔ",
"word": "称许"
},
{
"roman": "chēngwèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稱謂"
},
{
"roman": "chēngwèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "称谓"
},
{
"roman": "chēngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稱譽"
},
{
"roman": "chēngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "称誉"
},
{
"roman": "chēngzàn",
"word": "稱讚"
},
{
"roman": "chēngzàn",
"word": "称赞"
},
{
"roman": "chēngdào",
"word": "稱道"
},
{
"roman": "chēngdào",
"word": "称道"
},
{
"roman": "chēngsòng",
"word": "稱頌"
},
{
"roman": "chēngsòng",
"word": "称颂"
},
{
"roman": "biǎozhāng",
"word": "表彰"
},
{
"roman": "biǎoyáng",
"word": "表揚"
},
{
"roman": "biǎoyáng",
"word": "表扬"
},
{
"roman": "bāoyáng",
"word": "褒揚"
},
{
"roman": "bāoyáng",
"word": "褒扬"
},
{
"roman": "kuā",
"word": "誇"
},
{
"roman": "kuā",
"word": "夸"
},
{
"roman": "kuājiǎng",
"word": "誇獎"
},
{
"roman": "kuājiǎng",
"word": "夸奖"
},
{
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "讚嘆"
},
{
"roman": "zàntàn",
"word": "赞叹"
},
{
"roman": "zànyáng",
"word": "讚揚"
},
{
"roman": "zànyáng",
"word": "赞扬"
},
{
"roman": "zànměi",
"word": "讚美"
},
{
"roman": "zànměi",
"word": "赞美"
},
{
"roman": "zànxǔ",
"word": "讚許"
},
{
"roman": "zànxǔ",
"word": "赞许"
},
{
"roman": "zànsòng",
"word": "讚頌"
},
{
"roman": "zànsòng",
"word": "赞颂"
},
{
"roman": "shǎng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "賞"
},
{
"roman": "shǎng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "赏"
},
{
"roman": "sòngzàn",
"word": "頌讚"
},
{
"roman": "sòngzàn",
"word": "颂赞"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnyáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "顯揚"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnyáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "显扬"
}
],
"word": "嘆"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"嘆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "嘆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"嘆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "嘆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"嘆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "嘆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"嘆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "嘆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"嘆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "嘆",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.