"吐氣" meaning in Chinese

See 吐氣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰou̯³³ hei̯³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰui⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/, /tʰou̯³³ hei̯³³/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/, /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰui⁴¹/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui¹¹/, /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/ Chinese transliterations: tǔqì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨˇ ㄑㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tou³ hei³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thó͘-khùi, tǔqì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄨˇ ㄑㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tǔcì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tʻu³-chʻi⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tǔ-chì [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tuuchih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], туци [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tuci [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tou³ hei³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], tou hei [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], tou³ hei³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], tou³ héi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], thó͘-khùi [Hokkien, POJ], thóo-khuì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tofquix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 吐氣
  1. to exhale; to aspirate Synonyms (to aspirate): 送氣 (sòngqì), 送气 (sòngqì)
    Sense id: en-吐氣-zh-verb-F7seMcFZ Disambiguation of 'to aspirate': 89 4 4 4
  2. to feel elated after unburdening oneself of resentment; to feel elated and exultant; to give a sigh of relief
    Sense id: en-吐氣-zh-verb-B~MhIRbj
  3. to vent pent-up feelings
    Sense id: en-吐氣-zh-verb-zsaaCfr7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 7 34 50 10
  4. (Southern Min) to sigh (with regret); to heave a sigh Tags: Min, Southern
    Sense id: en-吐氣-zh-verb-XlvoVbUU Categories (other): Southern Min Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不吐氣, 不吐气, 伸眉吐氣, 伸眉吐气, 吐氣揚眉, 吐气扬眉, 吐氣音, 吐气音, 揚眉吐氣, 扬眉吐气
Synonyms: 咨嗟 (zījiē) [literary], 喘氣 [Hokkien, Teochew], 喘气 [Hokkien, Teochew], (tàn) [in-compounds, literary], (tàn) [in-compounds, literary], 嘆息 (tànxī), 叹息 (tànxī), 嘆氣 (tànqì), 叹气 (tànqì), 太息 (tàixī) [literary], 打咳聲 [Harbin], 打咳声 [Harbin]

Download JSON data for 吐氣 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不吐氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不吐气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伸眉吐氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伸眉吐气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吐氣揚眉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吐气扬眉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吐氣音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吐气音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "揚眉吐氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扬眉吐气"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "吐氣",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exhale; to aspirate"
      ],
      "id": "en-吐氣-zh-verb-F7seMcFZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ],
        [
          "aspirate",
          "aspirate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 4 4 4",
          "roman": "sòngqì",
          "sense": "to aspirate",
          "word": "送氣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 4 4 4",
          "roman": "sòngqì",
          "sense": "to aspirate",
          "word": "送气"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel elated after unburdening oneself of resentment; to feel elated and exultant; to give a sigh of relief"
      ],
      "id": "en-吐氣-zh-verb-B~MhIRbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "elated",
          "elated"
        ],
        [
          "unburden",
          "unburden"
        ],
        [
          "resentment",
          "resentment"
        ],
        [
          "exultant",
          "exultant"
        ],
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "relief",
          "relief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 34 50 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vent pent-up feelings"
      ],
      "id": "en-吐氣-zh-verb-zsaaCfr7",
      "links": [
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ],
        [
          "pent-up",
          "pent-up"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh (with regret); to heave a sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-吐氣-zh-verb-XlvoVbUU",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret#English"
        ],
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) to sigh (with regret); to heave a sigh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-khùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔcì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu³-chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔ-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuchih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou hei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³ héi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³³ hei̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-khùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-khuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofquix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³³ hei̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zījiē",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "咨嗟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "嘆息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "叹息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "嘆氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "叹气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàixī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "太息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳聲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳声"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吐氣"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不吐氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "不吐气"
    },
    {
      "word": "伸眉吐氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "伸眉吐气"
    },
    {
      "word": "吐氣揚眉"
    },
    {
      "word": "吐气扬眉"
    },
    {
      "word": "吐氣音"
    },
    {
      "word": "吐气音"
    },
    {
      "word": "揚眉吐氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "扬眉吐气"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "吐氣",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exhale; to aspirate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ],
        [
          "aspirate",
          "aspirate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel elated after unburdening oneself of resentment; to feel elated and exultant; to give a sigh of relief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "elated",
          "elated"
        ],
        [
          "unburden",
          "unburden"
        ],
        [
          "resentment",
          "resentment"
        ],
        [
          "exultant",
          "exultant"
        ],
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "relief",
          "relief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to vent pent-up feelings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ],
        [
          "pent-up",
          "pent-up"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh (with regret); to heave a sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret#English"
        ],
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) to sigh (with regret); to heave a sigh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-khùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔcì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu³-chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔ-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuchih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou hei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³ héi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³³ hei̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-khùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-khuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofquix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³³ hei̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sòngqì",
      "sense": "to aspirate",
      "word": "送氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sòngqì",
      "sense": "to aspirate",
      "word": "送气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zījiē",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "咨嗟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘氣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "嘆息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànxī",
      "word": "叹息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "嘆氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "叹气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàixī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "太息"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳聲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳声"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吐氣"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.