"吟" meaning in All languages combined

See 吟 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /in³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐm²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɐm²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋim¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ŋim¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ŋeiŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /ŋiŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ɡim²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡim²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡim¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡim²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡim²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ŋim⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /in³⁵/, /jɐm²¹/, /ŋɐm²¹/, /ŋim¹¹/, /ŋim¹¹/, /ŋeiŋ²¹/, /ŋiŋ⁵³/, /ɡim²⁴/, /ɡim²⁴/, /ɡim¹³/, /ɡim²⁴/, /ɡim²³/, /ŋim⁵⁵/, /n̠ʲin²³/ Chinese transliterations: yín [Mandarin, Pinyin], yin² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jam⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngam⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngìm [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ngim² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], ngěng, ngìng, gîm [Hokkien, POJ], ngim⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶gnin, yín [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yín [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yin² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yín [Mandarin, Yale], yn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], инь [Mandarin, Palladius], inʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yàhm [Cantonese, Yale], ngàhm [Cantonese, Yale], jam⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngam⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yem⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngem⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngìm [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngimˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ngim² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ngěng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ngìng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], gîm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giim [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngîm [POJ, Teochew], ⁶gnin [Wu], nyin^去 [Wu], ³nyin [Wu], /n̠ʲin²³/ [Wu], ngim [Middle-Chinese], ngimH [Middle-Chinese], /*m-qʰ(r)[ə]m/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ŋɡrɯm/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ŋɡrɯms/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms) : semantic 口 + phonetic 今 (OC *krɯm). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms), {{m|zh|口//|||tr=-}} 口, {{m|zh|今//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *krɯm</span>}} 今 (OC *krɯm), {{Han compound|口|今|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms) : semantic 口 + phonetic 今 (OC *krɯm) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 吟
  1. to recite; to chant
    Sense id: en-吟-zh-character-Lsp4hAWg Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 42 15 32 12 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 57 12 20 10
  2. to groan
    Sense id: en-吟-zh-character-oOyKY89M
  3. (literature) a type of poetry Categories (topical): Literature
    Sense id: en-吟-zh-character-qd9S1Qg1 Topics: literature, media, publishing
  4. (of animals) to cry; to call
    Sense id: en-吟-zh-character-pLxMqwPI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 低吟 (dīyín), 匣裡龍吟, 匣里龙吟, 叉手吟, 吟吟沉沉, 吟味 (yínwèi), 吟哦 (yín'é), 吟唱 (yínchàng), 吟嘯, 吟啸, 吟壇, 吟坛, 吟沉, 吟猱, 吟社, 吟籟, 吟籁, 吟蛩, 吟詠 (yínyǒng), 吟咏 (yínyǒng), 吟詠性情, 吟咏性情, 吟詠情性, 吟咏情性, 吟詩 (yínshī), 吟诗 (yínshī), 吟詩作對 (yínshī zuò duì), 吟诗作对 (yínshī zuò duì), 吟誦 (yínsòng), 吟诵 (yínsòng), 吟遊詩人 (yínyóushīrén), 吟游诗人 (yínyóushīrén), 吟風弄月, 吟风弄月, 吟風詠月, 吟风咏月, 呻吟 (shēnyín), 哀吟, 噤吟, 擁鼻吟, 拥鼻吟, 梁父吟, 歌吟, 沉吟 (chényín), 沉吟章句, 清吟小班, 清謳微吟, 清讴微吟, 無病呻吟 (wúbìngshēnyín), 无病呻吟 (wúbìngshēnyín), 狂吟老監, 狂吟老监, 獨吟, 独吟, 白頭吟, 白头吟, 笑吟吟 (xiàoyínyín), 莊舄越吟, 庄舄越吟, 虎嘯龍吟, 虎啸龙吟, 蛙鼓蟲吟, 蛙鼓虫吟, 行吟, 行吟坐詠, 行吟坐咏, 謳吟, 讴吟, 返吟復吟, 返吟复吟, 遊子吟, 游子吟, 長吟, 长吟, 龍吟, 龙吟, 龍吟虎嘯, 龙吟虎啸

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. Tags: kanji, no-gloss

Character [Korean]

IPA: [ɯm] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: [hangeul], ŭm [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=음|tr=eum}} 吟 • (eum), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=음|mr=ŭm|rv=eum}} 吟 • (eum) (hangeul 음, revised eum, McCune–Reischauer ŭm)
  1. Tags: hangeul, no-gloss, revised

Character [Translingual]

  1. 吟 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口人戈弓 (ROIN), four-corner 6802₇, composition ⿰口今)

Character [Tày]

Head templates: {{head|tyz|Han character}} 吟 (transliteration needed)
  1. Nôm form of gằm.
    Sense id: en-吟-tyz-character-8d3Bxv~l Categories (other): Tày entries with incorrect language header

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 吟: Hán Việt readings: ngâm 吟: Nôm readings: ngẫm [canonical], ngậm [canonical], ngâm [canonical], cầm [canonical], ngắm [canonical], gầm [canonical], gặm [canonical], gẫm [canonical], ngăm [canonical], ngăn [canonical], câm [canonical], căm [canonical], cằm [canonical], ngầm [canonical], ngẩm [canonical], ngợm [canonical]
  1. chữ Hán form of ngâm (“to recite; to read in a singing voice”).
    Sense id: en-吟-vi-character-tYRAgHFT Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom

Download JSON data for 吟 meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吟 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口人戈弓 (ROIN), four-corner 6802₇, composition ⿰口今)"
      ],
      "id": "en-吟-mul-character-VNf15Rax",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "今",
          "今#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīyín",
      "word": "低吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "匣裡龍吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "匣里龙吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叉手吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟吟沉沉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínwèi",
      "word": "吟味"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yín'é",
      "word": "吟哦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínchàng",
      "word": "吟唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟嘯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟啸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟壇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟坛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟沉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟猱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟社"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟籟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟籁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟蛩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínyǒng",
      "word": "吟詠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínyǒng",
      "word": "吟咏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟詠性情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟咏性情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟詠情性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟咏情性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínshī",
      "word": "吟詩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínshī",
      "word": "吟诗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínshī zuò duì",
      "word": "吟詩作對"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínshī zuò duì",
      "word": "吟诗作对"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínsòng",
      "word": "吟誦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínsòng",
      "word": "吟诵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínyóushīrén",
      "word": "吟遊詩人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínyóushīrén",
      "word": "吟游诗人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟風弄月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟风弄月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟風詠月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吟风咏月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnyín",
      "word": "呻吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "哀吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "噤吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁鼻吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥鼻吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "梁父吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歌吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chényín",
      "word": "沉吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沉吟章句"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "清吟小班"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "清謳微吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "清讴微吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wúbìngshēnyín",
      "word": "無病呻吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wúbìngshēnyín",
      "word": "无病呻吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狂吟老監"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狂吟老监"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "獨吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "独吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "白頭吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "白头吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàoyínyín",
      "word": "笑吟吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "莊舄越吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "庄舄越吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "虎嘯龍吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "虎啸龙吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蛙鼓蟲吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蛙鼓虫吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "行吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "行吟坐詠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "行吟坐咏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "謳吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "讴吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "返吟復吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "返吟复吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "遊子吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "游子吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "長吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "长吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "龍吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "龙吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "龍吟虎嘯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "龙吟虎啸"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "口//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "口",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "今//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *krɯm</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "今 (OC *krɯm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "今",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms) : semantic 口 + phonetic 今 (OC *krɯm)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms) : semantic 口 + phonetic 今 (OC *krɯm).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 15 32 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 12 20 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recite; to chant"
      ],
      "id": "en-吟-zh-character-Lsp4hAWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "chant",
          "chant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to groan"
      ],
      "id": "en-吟-zh-character-oOyKY89M",
      "links": [
        [
          "groan",
          "groan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "zh:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of poetry"
      ],
      "id": "en-吟-zh-character-qd9S1Qg1",
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) a type of poetry"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cry; to call"
      ],
      "id": "en-吟-zh-character-pLxMqwPI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) to cry; to call"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngěng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngàhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngem⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngimˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngěng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋeiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngîm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyin^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲin²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngimH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-qʰ(r)[ə]m/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋɡrɯm/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋɡrɯms/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋeiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲin²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋɡrɯm/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋɡrɯms/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-吟-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "음",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ŭm",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "음",
        "tr": "eum"
      },
      "expansion": "吟 • (eum)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "음",
        "mr": "ŭm",
        "rv": "eum"
      },
      "expansion": "吟 • (eum) (hangeul 음, revised eum, McCune–Reischauer ŭm)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-吟-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hangeul",
        "no-gloss",
        "revised"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[음]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "Han character"
      },
      "expansion": "吟 (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of gằm."
      ],
      "id": "en-吟-tyz-character-8d3Bxv~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "gằm",
          "gằm#Tày"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吟: Hán Việt readings: ngâm 吟: Nôm readings: ngẫm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngậm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngâm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cầm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngắm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gầm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gặm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gẫm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngăm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngăn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "câm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cằm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngầm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngẩm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngợm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of ngâm (“to recite; to read in a singing voice”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-吟-vi-character-tYRAgHFT",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ngâm",
          "ngâm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "read",
          "read#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dīyín",
      "word": "低吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "匣裡龍吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "匣里龙吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "叉手吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟吟沉沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínwèi",
      "word": "吟味"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yín'é",
      "word": "吟哦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínchàng",
      "word": "吟唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟嘯"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟啸"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟壇"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟坛"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟沉"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟猱"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟社"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟籟"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟籁"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟蛩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínyǒng",
      "word": "吟詠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínyǒng",
      "word": "吟咏"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟詠性情"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟咏性情"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟詠情性"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟咏情性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínshī",
      "word": "吟詩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínshī",
      "word": "吟诗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínshī zuò duì",
      "word": "吟詩作對"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínshī zuò duì",
      "word": "吟诗作对"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínsòng",
      "word": "吟誦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínsòng",
      "word": "吟诵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínyóushīrén",
      "word": "吟遊詩人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínyóushīrén",
      "word": "吟游诗人"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟風弄月"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟风弄月"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟風詠月"
    },
    {
      "word": "吟风咏月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnyín",
      "word": "呻吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "哀吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "噤吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁鼻吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥鼻吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "梁父吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "歌吟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chényín",
      "word": "沉吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "沉吟章句"
    },
    {
      "word": "清吟小班"
    },
    {
      "word": "清謳微吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "清讴微吟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúbìngshēnyín",
      "word": "無病呻吟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúbìngshēnyín",
      "word": "无病呻吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "狂吟老監"
    },
    {
      "word": "狂吟老监"
    },
    {
      "word": "獨吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "独吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "白頭吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "白头吟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàoyínyín",
      "word": "笑吟吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "莊舄越吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "庄舄越吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "虎嘯龍吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "虎啸龙吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "蛙鼓蟲吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "蛙鼓虫吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "行吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "行吟坐詠"
    },
    {
      "word": "行吟坐咏"
    },
    {
      "word": "謳吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "讴吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "返吟復吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "返吟复吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "遊子吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "游子吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "長吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "长吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "龍吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "龙吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "龍吟虎嘯"
    },
    {
      "word": "龙吟虎啸"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "口//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "口",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "今//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *krɯm</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "今 (OC *krɯm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "今",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms) : semantic 口 + phonetic 今 (OC *krɯm)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms) : semantic 口 + phonetic 今 (OC *krɯm).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recite; to chant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "chant",
          "chant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to groan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groan",
          "groan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of poetry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) a type of poetry"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cry; to call"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) to cry; to call"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngěng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngàhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngem⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngimˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngěng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋeiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngîm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyin^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲin²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngimH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-qʰ(r)[ə]m/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋɡrɯm/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋɡrɯms/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋeiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡim²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲin²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋɡrɯm/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋɡrɯms/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Common kanji",
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading ごむ",
        "Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading ぎむ",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading ごん",
        "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ごん",
        "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ぎん",
        "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading うた-ふ",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぎん",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading うた-う",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぎん-じる",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading な-く",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading きん",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading こん",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 吟",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "음",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ŭm",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "음",
        "tr": "eum"
      },
      "expansion": "吟 • (eum)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "음",
        "mr": "ŭm",
        "rv": "eum"
      },
      "expansion": "吟 • (eum) (hangeul 음, revised eum, McCune–Reischauer ŭm)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hangeul",
        "no-gloss",
        "revised"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[음]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吟 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口人戈弓 (ROIN), four-corner 6802₇, composition ⿰口今)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "今",
          "今#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "Han character"
      },
      "expansion": "吟 (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for transliteration of Tày terms",
        "Tày Han characters",
        "Tày Nôm forms",
        "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tày lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of gằm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "gằm",
          "gằm#Tày"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吟: Hán Việt readings: ngâm 吟: Nôm readings: ngẫm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngậm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngâm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cầm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngắm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gầm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gặm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gẫm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngăm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngăn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "câm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cằm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngầm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngẩm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngợm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Nom",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of ngâm (“to recite; to read in a singing voice”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ngâm",
          "ngâm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "read",
          "read#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吟"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '吟: Hán Việt readings: ngâm 吟: Nôm readings: ngẫm' in '吟: Hán Việt readings: ngâm (魚(ngư)音(âm)切(thiết)) 吟: Nôm readings: ngẫm, ngậm, ngâm, cầm, ngắm, gầm, gặm, gẫm, ngăm, ngăn, câm, căm, cằm, ngầm, ngẩm, ngợm'",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 魚(ngư)音(âm)切(thiết)",
  "path": [
    "吟"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "吟",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.