See cằm on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cằm toọc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cằm xam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cằm ám"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hòi cằm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thói cằm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thư cằm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɡamᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "bite (n.); speech"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɡamᴬ (“bite (n.); speech”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜪𑜨",
"tr": "khäam"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪𑜨 (khäam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨣᩴᩤ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨣᩴᩤ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄຳ (kham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦅᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦅᧄ (kam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai คำ (kam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɡamᴬ (“bite (n.); speech”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜁𑜪𑜨 (khäam), Northern Thai ᨣᩴᩤ, Lao ຄຳ (kham), Lü ᦅᧄ (kam), Thai คำ (kam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "吟",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": "吟"
},
"expansion": "cằm (吟)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吟"
},
"expansion": "cằm (吟)",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to announce, to spread the news",
"text": "slống cằm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have a (typically bad) reputation for",
"text": "răm cằm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "words taught by Uncle Ho",
"text": "cằm Bạc Hồ slắng sle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"word; utterance"
],
"id": "en-cằm-tyz-noun-MZBzSanS",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "European language (literally, “language of the west land”)",
"text": "cằm đin tây",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-cằm-tyz-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiểng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kam˧˨]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[gʱam˩]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "cằm"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "欽",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": "欽"
},
"expansion": "cằm (欽)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "欽"
},
"expansion": "cằm (欽)",
"name": "tyz-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dead at birth"
],
"id": "en-cằm-tyz-adj-Q6DKawQJ",
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ăm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kam˧˨]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[gʱam˩]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "cằm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*dɡam",
"4": "*dɡam ~ *dɡaam ~ *dɡəm",
"5": "molar tooth; jaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *dɡam ~ *dɡaam ~ *dɡəm (“molar tooth; jaw”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ថ្គាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ថ្គាម (thkiəm)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *dɡam ~ *dɡaam ~ *dɡəm (“molar tooth; jaw”). Cognate with Khmer ថ្គាម (thkiəm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "肣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦚕",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦠴",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦡬",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "肣, 𦚕, 𦠴, 𦡬"
},
"expansion": "cằm • (肣, 𦚕, 𦠴, 𦡬)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "肣, 𦚕, 𦠴, 𦡬",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) cằm • (肣, 𦚕, 𦠴, 𦡬)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "vi:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "râu ông nọ cắm cằm bà kia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin (bottom of a face)"
],
"id": "en-cằm-vi-noun-XYXjHDzW",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kam˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kam˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kam˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cằm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày adjectives",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày nouns",
"Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cằm toọc"
},
{
"word": "cằm xam"
},
{
"word": "cằm ám"
},
{
"word": "hòi cằm"
},
{
"word": "thói cằm"
},
{
"word": "thư cằm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɡamᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "bite (n.); speech"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɡamᴬ (“bite (n.); speech”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜪𑜨",
"tr": "khäam"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪𑜨 (khäam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨣᩴᩤ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨣᩴᩤ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄຳ (kham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦅᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦅᧄ (kam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai คำ (kam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɡamᴬ (“bite (n.); speech”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜁𑜪𑜨 (khäam), Northern Thai ᨣᩴᩤ, Lao ຄຳ (kham), Lü ᦅᧄ (kam), Thai คำ (kam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "吟",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": "吟"
},
"expansion": "cằm (吟)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吟"
},
"expansion": "cằm (吟)",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to announce, to spread the news",
"text": "slống cằm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have a (typically bad) reputation for",
"text": "răm cằm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "words taught by Uncle Ho",
"text": "cằm Bạc Hồ slắng sle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"word; utterance"
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "European language (literally, “language of the west land”)",
"text": "cằm đin tây",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiểng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kam˧˨]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[gʱam˩]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "cằm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày adjectives",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "欽",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": "欽"
},
"expansion": "cằm (欽)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "欽"
},
"expansion": "cằm (欽)",
"name": "tyz-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dead at birth"
],
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ăm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kam˧˨]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[gʱam˩]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "cằm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "râu ông nọ cắm cằm bà kia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*dɡam",
"4": "*dɡam ~ *dɡaam ~ *dɡəm",
"5": "molar tooth; jaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *dɡam ~ *dɡaam ~ *dɡəm (“molar tooth; jaw”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ថ្គាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ថ្គាម (thkiəm)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *dɡam ~ *dɡaam ~ *dɡəm (“molar tooth; jaw”). Cognate with Khmer ថ្គាម (thkiəm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "肣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦚕",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦠴",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦡬",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "肣, 𦚕, 𦠴, 𦡬"
},
"expansion": "cằm • (肣, 𦚕, 𦠴, 𦡬)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "肣, 𦚕, 𦠴, 𦡬",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) cằm • (肣, 𦚕, 𦠴, 𦡬)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Face"
],
"glosses": [
"chin (bottom of a face)"
],
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kam˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kam˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kam˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cằm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cằm meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.