"欽" meaning in All languages combined

See 欽 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰim²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰim⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kʰeiŋ⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰiŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰim³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰim³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/, /jɐm⁵⁵/, /kʰim²⁴/, /kʰim⁴⁴/, /kʰeiŋ⁵⁴/, /kʰiŋ⁵⁵/, /kʰim⁴⁴/, /kʰim³³/, /kʰim⁴⁴/, /kʰim⁴⁴/, /kʰim⁴⁴/, /kʰim³³/ Chinese transliterations: qīn [Mandarin, Pinyin], qin¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jam¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khîm [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], kim¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], kéng, kĭng, khim [Hokkien, POJ], kim¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], qīn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cin [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻin¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chīn [Mandarin, Yale], chin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цинь [Mandarin, Palladius], cinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yām [Cantonese, Yale], jam¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yem¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khîm [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kim´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kim¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kéng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], kĭng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], khim [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qym [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khim [POJ, Teochew], khim [Middle-Chinese], /*kʰrɯm/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 欽
  1. to respect; to admire; to venerate
    Sense id: en-欽-zh-character-Ck2EHsQu
  2. respectful
    Sense id: en-欽-zh-character-8oDy83jo Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 64 4 12 18
  3. by the emperor personally
    Sense id: en-欽-zh-character-nbx1wIZl
  4. (obsolete) bent; twisted Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-欽-zh-character-Le-dHt~-
  5. a surname
    Sense id: en-欽-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 凍欽欽, 冻钦钦, 可欽, 可钦, 宋欽宗, 宋钦宗, 所欽, 所钦, 欽仰 (qīnyǎng), 钦仰 (qīnyǎng), 欽佇, 钦伫, 欽佩 (qīnpèi), 钦佩 (qīnpèi), 欽佩莫名, 钦佩莫名, 欽命 (qīnmìng), 钦命 (qīnmìng), 欽天監, 钦天监, 欽定 (qīndìng), 钦定 (qīndìng), 欽察汗國 (Qīnchá Hánguó), 钦察汗国 (Qīnchá Hánguó), 欽崇 (qīnchóng), 钦崇 (qīnchóng), 欽州 (Qīnzhōu), 钦州 (Qīnzhōu), 欽工, 钦工, 欽差 (qīnchāi), 钦差 (qīnchāi), 欽差大臣 (qīnchāidàchén), 钦差大臣 (qīnchāidàchén), 欽恤, 钦恤, 欽慕 (qīnmù), 钦慕 (qīnmù), 欽承, 钦承, 欽挹, 钦挹, 欽敬 (qīnjìng), 钦敬 (qīnjìng), 欽服, 钦服, 欽案, 钦案, 欽欽, 钦钦, 欽此 (qīncǐ), 钦此 (qīncǐ), 欽此欽遵, 钦此钦遵, 欽犯 (qīnfàn), 钦犯 (qīnfàn), 欽羨 (qīnxiàn), 钦羡 (qīnxiàn), 欽賜, 钦赐, 欽賢好士, 钦贤好士, 欽遲, 钦迟, 欽點 (qīndiǎn), 钦点 (qīndiǎn), 神欽鬼伏, 神钦鬼伏, 立欽欽, 立钦钦, 筒欽, 筒钦, 阿克賽欽 (Ākèsàiqīn), 阿克赛钦 (Ākèsàiqīn)

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji, no-gloss

Character [Korean]

Forms: heum [romanization], [hangeul], heum [revised], hŭm [McCune-Reischauer], hum [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=흠|tr=heum}} 欽 • (heum), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=흠|mr=hŭm|rv=heum|y=hum}} 欽 • (heum) (hangeul 흠, revised heum, McCune–Reischauer hŭm, Yale hum)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 欽 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金弓人 (CNO), four-corner 8718₂, composition ⿰釒欠)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: khâm [Hán-Nôm], khom [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-欽-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 欽 meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "欽 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金弓人 (CNO), four-corner 8718₂, composition ⿰釒欠)"
      ],
      "id": "en-欽-mul-character-TMx7sf4O",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "欠#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "凍欽欽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冻钦钦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "可欽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "可钦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "宋欽宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "宋钦宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "所欽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "所钦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnyǎng",
      "word": "欽仰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnyǎng",
      "word": "钦仰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽佇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦伫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnpèi",
      "word": "欽佩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnpèi",
      "word": "钦佩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽佩莫名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦佩莫名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnmìng",
      "word": "欽命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnmìng",
      "word": "钦命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽天監"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦天监"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīndìng",
      "word": "欽定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīndìng",
      "word": "钦定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qīnchá Hánguó",
      "word": "欽察汗國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qīnchá Hánguó",
      "word": "钦察汗国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnchóng",
      "word": "欽崇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnchóng",
      "word": "钦崇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qīnzhōu",
      "word": "欽州"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qīnzhōu",
      "word": "钦州"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnchāi",
      "word": "欽差"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnchāi",
      "word": "钦差"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnchāidàchén",
      "word": "欽差大臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnchāidàchén",
      "word": "钦差大臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽恤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦恤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnmù",
      "word": "欽慕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnmù",
      "word": "钦慕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽挹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦挹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnjìng",
      "word": "欽敬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnjìng",
      "word": "钦敬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽案"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦案"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽欽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦钦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīncǐ",
      "word": "欽此"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīncǐ",
      "word": "钦此"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽此欽遵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦此钦遵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnfàn",
      "word": "欽犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnfàn",
      "word": "钦犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxiàn",
      "word": "欽羨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxiàn",
      "word": "钦羡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽賜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦赐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽賢好士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦贤好士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欽遲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钦迟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīndiǎn",
      "word": "欽點"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīndiǎn",
      "word": "钦点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神欽鬼伏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神钦鬼伏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "立欽欽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "立钦钦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "筒欽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "筒钦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsàiqīn",
      "word": "阿克賽欽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsàiqīn",
      "word": "阿克赛钦"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "欽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to respect; to admire; to venerate"
      ],
      "id": "en-欽-zh-character-Ck2EHsQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "admire",
          "admire"
        ],
        [
          "venerate",
          "venerate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 64 4 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "respectful"
      ],
      "id": "en-欽-zh-character-8oDy83jo",
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by the emperor personally"
      ],
      "id": "en-欽-zh-character-nbx1wIZl",
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "personally",
          "personally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bent; twisted"
      ],
      "id": "en-欽-zh-character-Le-dHt~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) bent; twisted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-欽-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kim¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kéng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kĭng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kim´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰrɯm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰrɯm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-欽-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흠",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heum",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hŭm",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hum",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "흠",
        "tr": "heum"
      },
      "expansion": "欽 • (heum)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "흠",
        "mr": "hŭm",
        "rv": "heum",
        "y": "hum"
      },
      "expansion": "欽 • (heum) (hangeul 흠, revised heum, McCune–Reischauer hŭm, Yale hum)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-欽-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khâm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khom",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-欽-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "凍欽欽"
    },
    {
      "word": "冻钦钦"
    },
    {
      "word": "可欽"
    },
    {
      "word": "可钦"
    },
    {
      "word": "宋欽宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "宋钦宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "所欽"
    },
    {
      "word": "所钦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnyǎng",
      "word": "欽仰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnyǎng",
      "word": "钦仰"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽佇"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦伫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnpèi",
      "word": "欽佩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnpèi",
      "word": "钦佩"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽佩莫名"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦佩莫名"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnmìng",
      "word": "欽命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnmìng",
      "word": "钦命"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽天監"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦天监"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīndìng",
      "word": "欽定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīndìng",
      "word": "钦定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qīnchá Hánguó",
      "word": "欽察汗國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qīnchá Hánguó",
      "word": "钦察汗国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnchóng",
      "word": "欽崇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnchóng",
      "word": "钦崇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qīnzhōu",
      "word": "欽州"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qīnzhōu",
      "word": "钦州"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽工"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnchāi",
      "word": "欽差"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnchāi",
      "word": "钦差"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnchāidàchén",
      "word": "欽差大臣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnchāidàchén",
      "word": "钦差大臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽恤"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦恤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnmù",
      "word": "欽慕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnmù",
      "word": "钦慕"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽承"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦承"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽挹"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦挹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnjìng",
      "word": "欽敬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnjìng",
      "word": "钦敬"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽服"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦服"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽案"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦案"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽欽"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦钦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīncǐ",
      "word": "欽此"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīncǐ",
      "word": "钦此"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽此欽遵"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦此钦遵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnfàn",
      "word": "欽犯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnfàn",
      "word": "钦犯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxiàn",
      "word": "欽羨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxiàn",
      "word": "钦羡"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽賜"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦赐"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽賢好士"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦贤好士"
    },
    {
      "word": "欽遲"
    },
    {
      "word": "钦迟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīndiǎn",
      "word": "欽點"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīndiǎn",
      "word": "钦点"
    },
    {
      "word": "神欽鬼伏"
    },
    {
      "word": "神钦鬼伏"
    },
    {
      "word": "立欽欽"
    },
    {
      "word": "立钦钦"
    },
    {
      "word": "筒欽"
    },
    {
      "word": "筒钦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsàiqīn",
      "word": "阿克賽欽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsàiqīn",
      "word": "阿克赛钦"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "欽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to respect; to admire; to venerate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "admire",
          "admire"
        ],
        [
          "venerate",
          "venerate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "respectful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by the emperor personally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "personally",
          "personally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bent; twisted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) bent; twisted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kim¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kéng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kĭng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kim´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰrɯm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰim³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰrɯm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading こむ",
        "Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading きむ",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading こん",
        "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading こん",
        "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きん",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きん",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading つつし-む",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 欽",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Kanji used for names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흠",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heum",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hŭm",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hum",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "흠",
        "tr": "heum"
      },
      "expansion": "欽 • (heum)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "흠",
        "mr": "hŭm",
        "rv": "heum",
        "y": "hum"
      },
      "expansion": "欽 • (heum) (hangeul 흠, revised heum, McCune–Reischauer hŭm, Yale hum)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "欽 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金弓人 (CNO), four-corner 8718₂, composition ⿰釒欠)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "欠#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khâm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khom",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "欽"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "欽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "欽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "欽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "欽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "欽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "欽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "欽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "欽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "欽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "欽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "欽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "欽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "欽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "欽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.