See 時雨 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "時雨"
},
"expansion": "時雨",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "時雨",
"2": "じう",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "時雨(じう) (jiu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "時雨",
"2": "じう",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "時雨",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "時雨",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "時雨",
"v": "時雨",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (時雨):\n* → Japanese: 時雨(じう) (jiu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "じう"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (時雨):\n* → Japanese: 時雨(じう) (jiu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (時雨):\n* → Japanese: 時雨(じう) (jiu)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "时雨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "時雨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"timely rain"
],
"id": "en-時雨-zh-noun-Ij4EABNi",
"links": [
[
"timely",
"timely"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) timely rain"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shíyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíhyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shŕ-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyryeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шиюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šijuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sìh yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi⁴ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː²¹ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː²¹ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹¹ hu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹¹ hu⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "时雨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "時雨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Longyan Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thunder shower"
],
"id": "en-時雨-zh-noun-6qMbHAwi",
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Longyan Min) thunder shower"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "雷暴雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "偏東雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "雷暴雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "雷暴雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "風時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "風時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "風時水"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "風時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "忽雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "忽雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "晡時雨"
},
{
"word": "晡時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "西北"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "方時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "西北"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "西北"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "方時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"word": "時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "西北"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "天雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "天雷猛雨 stronger"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Harbin"
},
{
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"word": "雷暴雨"
},
{
"word": "Yinchuan"
},
{
"word": "雷雨"
},
{
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"word": "偏東雨"
},
{
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"word": "風時雨"
},
{
"alt": "Gongguan; N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Zhuolan; N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"alt": "Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"alt": "Meinong; S. Sixian",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Shanlin; S. Sixian",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"word": "風時水"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"alt": "Zhuolan; Raoping",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"word": "忽雷雨"
},
{
"word": "Xinzhou"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Fuqing"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "西北"
},
{
"word": "方時雨"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Sanxia",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "Hsinchu"
},
{
"word": "Kinmen"
},
{
"alt": "Magong",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"word": "Longyan"
},
{
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"word": "天雷雨"
},
{
"word": "天雷猛雨 stronger"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
}
],
"tags": [
"Longyan-Min"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shíyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíhyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shŕ-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyryeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шиюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šijuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sìh yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi⁴ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː²¹ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː²¹ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹¹ hu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹¹ hu⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shigurekan",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"羹",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "時雨羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shigureki",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"忌",
"き"
]
],
"word": "時雨忌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shigurezuki",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"word": "時雨月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shigureni",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"煮",
"に"
]
],
"word": "時雨煮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shigure manjū",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"饅頭",
"まんじゅう"
]
],
"word": "時雨饅頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shigure moyō",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"模様",
"もよう"
]
],
"word": "時雨模様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kasa-shigure",
"ruby": [
[
"笠",
"かさ"
],
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"word": "笠時雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kimi shigure",
"ruby": [
[
"黄身",
"きみ"
],
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"word": "黄身時雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sayo shigure",
"ruby": [
[
"小夜",
"さよ"
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[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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[
"月",
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[
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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],
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"form": "時雨",
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116,
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"ref": "938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 1:",
"text": "𩅧雨 孫愐曰：「𩅧雨小雨也。」音與終同。漢鈔云：［之久禮］",
"type": "quote"
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{
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],
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},
{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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},
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},
{
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{
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
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{
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],
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 時雨 (MC dzyi hjuX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "時雨",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じう"
},
"expansion": "時(じ)雨(う) • (jiu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 8 1 8 3 12 6 6 17 1 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Rain",
"orig": "ja:Rain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"timely or seasonable rain"
],
"id": "en-時雨-ja-noun-3b3HFcXM",
"links": [
[
"timely",
"timely"
],
[
"seasonable",
"seasonable"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Same as しぐれ (shigure) above"
],
"id": "en-時雨-ja-noun-NXmS7Xif",
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(shigure) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "しぐれ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じう"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑiɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しう'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "時雨",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "時雨 (MC dzyi hjuX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 時雨 (MC dzyi hjuX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "時雨",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Jiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "じう"
},
"expansion": "時(じ)雨(う) • (Jiu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-時雨-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じう"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑiɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "時雨",
"3": "時雨れる",
"tr": "shigure",
"tr2": "shigureru"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 時雨 (shigure), 時雨れる (shigureru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 時雨 (shigure), 時雨れる (shigureru)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) and 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 時雨る (siguru, “to rain a shower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sigure",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "しぐれ",
"sort": "しぐれ",
"tr": "sigure"
},
"expansion": "時雨 (sigure) (kana しぐれ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
42,
48
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 10, poem 2214:",
"roman": "yupu sareba kari no₂ koyeyuku Tatuta-yama sigure ni ki₁popi₁ iro₂duki₁nike₁ri",
"text": "夕去者鴈之越徃龍田山四具礼尓競色付尓家里",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rainshower in late autumn or early winter"
],
"id": "en-時雨-ojp-noun-DCLkG1BQ",
"links": [
[
"rainshower",
"rainshower"
],
[
"late",
"late"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "時雨の雨"
}
]
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 時",
"Chinese terms spelled with 雨",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "時雨"
},
"expansion": "時雨",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "時雨",
"2": "じう",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "時雨(じう) (jiu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "時雨",
"2": "じう",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "時雨",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "時雨",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "時雨",
"v": "時雨",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (時雨):\n* → Japanese: 時雨(じう) (jiu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "じう"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (時雨):\n* → Japanese: 時雨(じう) (jiu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (時雨):\n* → Japanese: 時雨(じう) (jiu)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "时雨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "時雨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"timely rain"
],
"links": [
[
"timely",
"timely"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) timely rain"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shíyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíhyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shŕ-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyryeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шиюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šijuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sìh yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi⁴ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː²¹ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː²¹ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹¹ hu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹¹ hu⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 時",
"Chinese terms spelled with 雨",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "时雨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "時雨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Longyan Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"thunder shower"
],
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Longyan Min) thunder shower"
],
"tags": [
"Longyan-Min"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shíyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíhyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shŕ-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyryeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шиюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šijuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sìh yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi⁴ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː²¹ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː²¹ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sî-hǔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹¹ hu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹¹ hu⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "雷暴雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "偏東雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "雷暴雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "雷暴雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "風時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "風時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "風時水"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "風時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "忽雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "忽雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "晡時雨"
},
{
"word": "晡時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "西北"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "方時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "西北"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "西北"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "方時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"word": "時雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "西北"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "西北"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "天雷雨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "天雷猛雨 stronger"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"word": "雷陣雨"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "西北雨"
},
{
"word": "Harbin"
},
{
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"word": "雷暴雨"
},
{
"word": "Yinchuan"
},
{
"word": "雷雨"
},
{
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"word": "偏東雨"
},
{
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"word": "風時雨"
},
{
"alt": "Gongguan; N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Zhuolan; N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"alt": "Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"alt": "Meinong; S. Sixian",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Shanlin; S. Sixian",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"word": "風時水"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"alt": "Zhuolan; Raoping",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"word": "忽雷雨"
},
{
"word": "Xinzhou"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "晡時雨"
},
{
"word": "Fuqing"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "西北"
},
{
"word": "方時雨"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Sanxia",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "Hsinchu"
},
{
"word": "Kinmen"
},
{
"alt": "Magong",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"word": "Longyan"
},
{
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"word": "天雷雨"
},
{
"word": "天雷猛雨 stronger"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Rain"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shigurekan",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"羹",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "時雨羹"
},
{
"roman": "Shigureki",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"忌",
"き"
]
],
"word": "時雨忌"
},
{
"roman": "shigurezuki",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"word": "時雨月"
},
{
"roman": "shigureni",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"煮",
"に"
]
],
"word": "時雨煮"
},
{
"roman": "shigure manjū",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"饅頭",
"まんじゅう"
]
],
"word": "時雨饅頭"
},
{
"roman": "shigure moyō",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
],
[
"模様",
"もよう"
]
],
"word": "時雨模様"
},
{
"roman": "kasa-shigure",
"ruby": [
[
"笠",
"かさ"
],
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"word": "笠時雨"
},
{
"roman": "kimi shigure",
"ruby": [
[
"黄身",
"きみ"
],
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"word": "黄身時雨"
},
{
"roman": "sayo shigure",
"ruby": [
[
"小夜",
"さよ"
],
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"word": "小夜時雨"
},
{
"roman": "semi-shigure",
"ruby": [
[
"蝉",
"せみ"
],
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"word": "蝉時雨"
},
{
"roman": "tsuki shigure",
"ruby": [
[
"月",
"つき"
],
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"word": "月時雨"
},
{
"roman": "hatsushigure",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"word": "初時雨"
},
{
"roman": "haru shigure",
"ruby": [
[
"春",
"はる"
],
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"word": "春時雨"
},
{
"word": "村時雨"
},
{
"word": "群時雨"
},
{
"roman": "murashigure",
"word": "叢時雨"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しぐれ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "時雨",
"sort": "しくれ"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 時雨 /时雨 (shíyǔ)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nThe 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) and 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 時雨る (shiguru), modern 時雨れる (shigureru, “to rain a shower”).\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 時雨 /时雨 (shíyǔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "時雨",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しぐれ"
},
"expansion": "時雨(しぐれ) • (shigure)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
116,
123
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
28
]
],
"english": "Drizzle - Sun Mian said: drizzle is a light rain. The pronunciation is the same with 終 (shū). A Han banknote reads “shigure”.",
"ref": "938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 1:",
"text": "𩅧雨 孫愐曰：「𩅧雨小雨也。」音與終同。漢鈔云：［之久禮］",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rainshower in late summer, autumn, or winter"
],
"links": [
[
"rainshower",
"rainshower"
],
[
"late",
"late"
],
[
"summer",
"summer"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shedding tears"
],
"links": [
[
"shedding",
"shedding"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figurative) shedding tears"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(shigureni), 時雨羹 (shigurekan), 時雨饅頭 (shigure manjū), etc",
"word": "時雨煮"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 時雨煮 (shigureni), 時雨羹 (shigurekan), 時雨饅頭 (shigure manjū), etc."
],
"links": [
[
"時雨煮",
"時雨煮#Japanese"
],
[
"時雨羹",
"時雨羹#Japanese"
],
[
"時雨饅頭",
"時雨饅頭#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(shigure hamaguri): clams cooked in the shigureni method with soy sauce; a specialty of Kuwana, Mie Prefecture",
"word": "時雨蛤"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 時雨蛤 (shigure hamaguri): clams cooked in the shigureni method with soy sauce; a specialty of Kuwana, Mie Prefecture"
],
"links": [
[
"時雨蛤",
"時雨蛤#Japanese"
],
[
"clam",
"clam"
],
[
"soy sauce",
"soy sauce"
],
[
"specialty",
"specialty"
],
[
"Mie",
"Mie"
],
[
"Prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しぐれ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡɯ̟ɾe̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kin'yō Wakashū",
"Kokin Wakashū"
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Rain"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しぐれ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "時雨",
"sort": "しくれ"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 時雨 /时雨 (shíyǔ)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nThe 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) and 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 時雨る (shiguru), modern 時雨れる (shigureru, “to rain a shower”).\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 時雨 /时雨 (shíyǔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "時雨する",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨し",
"roman": "shigure shi",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨した",
"roman": "shigure shita",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "時雨すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigure sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しぐれ"
},
"expansion": "時雨(しぐれ)する • (shigure suru) suru (stem 時雨(しぐれ)し (shigure shi), past 時雨(しぐれ)した (shigure shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rain a shower"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain#Verb"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shed tears"
],
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しぐれ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡɯ̟ɾe̞]"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Rain"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しぐれ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "時雨",
"sort": "しくれ"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 時雨 /时雨 (shíyǔ)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nThe 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) and 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 時雨る (shiguru), modern 時雨れる (shigureru, “to rain a shower”).\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 時雨 /时雨 (shíyǔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "時雨",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"しぐれ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shigure",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しぐれ"
},
"expansion": "時雨(しぐれ) • (Shigure)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of an 泡盛 (awamori, “Okinawan liquor made from rice or millet”)"
],
"links": [
[
"泡盛",
"泡盛#Japanese"
],
[
"awamori",
"awamori"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a Shiratsuyu-class destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II, see Japanese destroyer Shigure (1935) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"links": [
[
"Shiratsuyu",
"白露#Japanese"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"destroyer",
"destroyer"
],
[
"World War II",
"World War II"
],
[
"Japanese destroyer Shigure (1935)",
"w:Japanese destroyer Shigure (1935)"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しぐれ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡɯ̟ɾe̞]"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
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"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Rain"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jiu no ka",
"ruby": [
[
"時雨",
"じう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "時雨の化"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しう'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "時雨",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "時雨 (MC dzyi hjuX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 時雨 (MC dzyi hjuX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "時雨",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じう"
},
"expansion": "時(じ)雨(う) • (jiu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"timely or seasonable rain"
],
"links": [
[
"timely",
"timely"
],
[
"seasonable",
"seasonable"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Same as しぐれ (shigure) above"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(shigure) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "しぐれ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じう"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑiɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Rain"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しう'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "時雨",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "時雨 (MC dzyi hjuX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 時雨 (MC dzyi hjuX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "時雨",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Jiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "じう"
},
"expansion": "時(じ)雨(う) • (Jiu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じう"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑiɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "時雨",
"3": "時雨れる",
"tr": "shigure",
"tr2": "shigureru"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 時雨 (shigure), 時雨れる (shigureru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 時雨 (shigure), 時雨れる (shigureru)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) and 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 時雨る (siguru, “to rain a shower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sigure",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しぐれ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "しぐれ",
"sort": "しぐれ",
"tr": "sigure"
},
"expansion": "時雨 (sigure) (kana しぐれ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Old Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
42,
48
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 10, poem 2214:",
"roman": "yupu sareba kari no₂ koyeyuku Tatuta-yama sigure ni ki₁popi₁ iro₂duki₁nike₁ri",
"text": "夕去者鴈之越徃龍田山四具礼尓競色付尓家里",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rainshower in late autumn or early winter"
],
"links": [
[
"rainshower",
"rainshower"
],
[
"late",
"late"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "時雨の雨"
}
]
}
],
"word": "時雨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 時雨 meaning in All languages combined (30.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"時雨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "時雨",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.