"पिञ्जर" meaning in All languages combined

See पिञ्जर on Wiktionary

Adjective [Sanskrit]

IPA: /piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, a variant of *peyḱ- (“to mark, paint; spot, color”), whence Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”). Compare also the dialectal variant पिङ्गल (piṅgalá), as well as Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/), an ancient borrowing from Mitanni Indo-Aryan. The attestation of this word appears relatively late, i.e., in the Mahabharata, but the word itself existed in Vedic Sanskrit as evidenced by the attestation of the term शष्पिञ्जर (śaṣpíñjara, “yellow like young grass”) in Vedic. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás|t=tawny, reddish}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), {{der|sa|ine-pro||*peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, {{cog|la|pingō|t=to decorate; to paint}} Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”), {{cog|xhu|𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡|tr=pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu|ts=pinkara-nnu}} Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/) Head templates: {{sa-adj}} पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|piñjara|piñjarā|piñjara}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|piñjara|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|piñjarā|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|piñjara|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: piñjara [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पिञ्जरः [nominative, singular], पिञ्जरौ [dual, nominative], पिञ्जरा1 [dual, nominative], पिञ्जराः [nominative, plural], पिञ्जरासः1 [nominative, plural], पिञ्जर [singular, vocative], पिञ्जरौ [dual, vocative], पिञ्जरा1 [dual, vocative], पिञ्जराः [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरासः1 [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरम् [accusative, singular], पिञ्जरौ [accusative, dual], पिञ्जरा1 [accusative, dual], पिञ्जरान् [accusative, plural], पिञ्जरेण [instrumental, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पिञ्जरैः [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जरेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जराय [dative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [dative, plural], पिञ्जरात् [ablative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [ablative, plural], पिञ्जरस्य [genitive, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, genitive], पिञ्जराणाम् [genitive, plural], पिञ्जरे [locative, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, locative], पिञ्जरेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], पिञ्जरा [nominative, singular], पिञ्जरे [dual, nominative], पिञ्जराः [nominative, plural], पिञ्जरे [singular, vocative], पिञ्जरे [dual, vocative], पिञ्जराः [plural, vocative], पिञ्जराम् [accusative, singular], पिञ्जरे [accusative, dual], पिञ्जराः [accusative, plural], पिञ्जरया [instrumental, singular], पिञ्जरा1 [instrumental, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पिञ्जराभिः [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जरायै [dative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dative, dual], पिञ्जराभ्यः [dative, plural], पिञ्जरायाः [ablative, singular], पिञ्जरायै2 [ablative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पिञ्जराभ्यः [ablative, plural], पिञ्जरायाः [genitive, singular], पिञ्जरायै2 [genitive, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, genitive], पिञ्जराणाम् [genitive, plural], पिञ्जरायाम् [locative, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, locative], पिञ्जरासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], पिञ्जरम् [nominative, singular], पिञ्जरे [dual, nominative], पिञ्जराणि [nominative, plural], पिञ्जरा1 [nominative, plural], पिञ्जर [singular, vocative], पिञ्जरे [dual, vocative], पिञ्जराणि [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरा1 [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरम् [accusative, singular], पिञ्जरे [accusative, dual], पिञ्जराणि [accusative, plural], पिञ्जरा1 [accusative, plural], पिञ्जरेण [instrumental, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पिञ्जरैः [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जरेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जराय [dative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [dative, plural], पिञ्जरात् [ablative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [ablative, plural], पिञ्जरस्य [genitive, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, genitive], पिञ्जराणाम् [genitive, plural], पिञ्जरे [locative, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, locative], पिञ्जरेषु [locative, plural]
  1. reddish-yellow, tawny; yellow, gold-colored Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-पिञ्जर-sa-adj-jgRhA1C0 Disambiguation of Colors: 44 47 1 1 1 5 1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 7 7 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 5 5 5 5 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 43 38 5 5 5 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 42 43 3 3 3 3 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 44 47 2 2 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 46 48 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 45 47 2 2 2 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: पिङ्गल (piṅgala)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, a variant of *peyḱ- (“to mark, paint; spot, color”), whence Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”). Compare also the dialectal variant पिङ्गल (piṅgalá), as well as Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/), an ancient borrowing from Mitanni Indo-Aryan. The attestation of this word appears relatively late, i.e., in the Mahabharata, but the word itself existed in Vedic Sanskrit as evidenced by the attestation of the term शष्पिञ्जर (śaṣpíñjara, “yellow like young grass”) in Vedic. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás|t=tawny, reddish}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), {{der|sa|ine-pro||*peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, {{cog|la|pingō|t=to decorate; to paint}} Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”), {{cog|xhu|𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡|tr=pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu|ts=pinkara-nnu}} Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: piñjara [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पिञ्जरः [nominative, singular], पिञ्जरौ [dual, nominative], पिञ्जरा1 [dual, nominative], पिञ्जराः [nominative, plural], पिञ्जरासः1 [nominative, plural], पिञ्जर [singular, vocative], पिञ्जरौ [dual, vocative], पिञ्जरा1 [dual, vocative], पिञ्जराः [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरासः1 [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरम् [accusative, singular], पिञ्जरौ [accusative, dual], पिञ्जरा1 [accusative, dual], पिञ्जरान् [accusative, plural], पिञ्जरेण [instrumental, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पिञ्जरैः [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जरेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जराय [dative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [dative, plural], पिञ्जरात् [ablative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [ablative, plural], पिञ्जरस्य [genitive, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, genitive], पिञ्जराणाम् [genitive, plural], पिञ्जरे [locative, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, locative], पिञ्जरेषु [locative, plural]
  1. a tawny-brown color Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-g8Po75Y3 Disambiguation of Colors: 44 47 1 1 1 5 1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 7 7 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 5 5 5 5 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 43 38 5 5 5 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 42 43 3 3 3 3 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 44 47 2 2 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 46 48 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 45 47 2 2 2 2 2
  2. a horse (probably bay or chestnut)
    Sense id: en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-fRmplDqw
  3. name of a mountain
    Sense id: en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-HnDbCGWb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: पिङ्गल (piṅgala)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, a variant of *peyḱ- (“to mark, paint; spot, color”), whence Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”). Compare also the dialectal variant पिङ्गल (piṅgalá), as well as Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/), an ancient borrowing from Mitanni Indo-Aryan. The attestation of this word appears relatively late, i.e., in the Mahabharata, but the word itself existed in Vedic Sanskrit as evidenced by the attestation of the term शष्पिञ्जर (śaṣpíñjara, “yellow like young grass”) in Vedic. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás|t=tawny, reddish}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), {{der|sa|ine-pro||*peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, {{cog|la|pingō|t=to decorate; to paint}} Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”), {{cog|xhu|𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡|tr=pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu|ts=pinkara-nnu}} Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n}} पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n}} Forms: piñjara [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पिञ्जरम् [nominative, singular], पिञ्जरे [dual, nominative], पिञ्जराणि [nominative, plural], पिञ्जरा1 [nominative, plural], पिञ्जर [singular, vocative], पिञ्जरे [dual, vocative], पिञ्जराणि [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरा1 [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरम् [accusative, singular], पिञ्जरे [accusative, dual], पिञ्जराणि [accusative, plural], पिञ्जरा1 [accusative, plural], पिञ्जरेण [instrumental, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पिञ्जरैः [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जरेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जराय [dative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [dative, plural], पिञ्जरात् [ablative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [ablative, plural], पिञ्जरस्य [genitive, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, genitive], पिञ्जराणाम् [genitive, plural], पिञ्जरे [locative, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, locative], पिञ्जरेषु [locative, plural]
  1. (lexicographers only) gold
    Sense id: en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-JNfwPY3D
  2. yellow orpiment
    Sense id: en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-p00LqmtS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: पिङ्गल (piṅgala)
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: श्वेत (śvetá), शुक्ल (śuklá), शुभ्र (śubhrá), धवल (dhavalá), कर्पूर (karpū́ra), गौर (gaura), धूमल (dhūmala), धूसर (dhūsara), पलित (palitá), मलिन (malina), रजत (rajata), कपोतक (kapotaká), कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa), काल (kāla), श्याम (śyāma), श्याव (śyāva), कज्जल (kajjala), रक्त (rakta), रुधिर (rudhira), सिन्दूर (sindūra), अरुष (aruṣa), ताम्र (tāmra), रोहित (rohita), लोहित (lohita), कार्मिज (kārmija), नारङ्ग (nāraṅga), कमल (kamala), कद्रु (kadru), बभ्रु (babhru), कपिश (kapiśa), पीत (pīta), कषाय (kaṣāya), पिङ्गल (piṅgala), पाण्डु (pāṇḍu), हिरण्य (hiraṇya), शादहरित (śā́daharita), हरित (harita), पलाश (palāśa), शाद्वल (śādvala), मारकत (mārakata), नील (nī́la), आकाशवर्ण (ākāśavarṇa), राजावर्त (rājāvarta), वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya), मेचक (mecaka), कालक (kālaka), धूम्र (dhūmra), तुत्थ (tuttha), शोण (śoṇa), नीललोहित (nīlalohita), कर्पूरगौर (karpūragaura), पाटल (pāṭala), अरुण (aruṇa), ब्रध्न (bradhna)

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Misreading of पञ्जर (pañjara, “skeleton; cage”). Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n}} पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n}} Forms: piñjara [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पिञ्जरम् [nominative, singular], पिञ्जरे [dual, nominative], पिञ्जराणि [nominative, plural], पिञ्जरा1 [nominative, plural], पिञ्जर [singular, vocative], पिञ्जरे [dual, vocative], पिञ्जराणि [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरा1 [plural, vocative], पिञ्जरम् [accusative, singular], पिञ्जरे [accusative, dual], पिञ्जराणि [accusative, plural], पिञ्जरा1 [accusative, plural], पिञ्जरेण [instrumental, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पिञ्जरैः [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जरेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पिञ्जराय [dative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [dative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [dative, plural], पिञ्जरात् [ablative, singular], पिञ्जराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पिञ्जरेभ्यः [ablative, plural], पिञ्जरस्य [genitive, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, genitive], पिञ्जराणाम् [genitive, plural], पिञ्जरे [locative, singular], पिञ्जरयोः [dual, locative], पिञ्जरेषु [locative, plural]
  1. a cage
    Sense id: en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-1zHOCQaG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás",
        "t": "tawny, reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pingō",
        "t": "to decorate; to paint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhu",
        "2": "𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡",
        "tr": "pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu",
        "ts": "pinkara-nnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, a variant of *peyḱ- (“to mark, paint; spot, color”), whence Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”). Compare also the dialectal variant पिङ्गल (piṅgalá), as well as Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/), an ancient borrowing from Mitanni Indo-Aryan.\nThe attestation of this word appears relatively late, i.e., in the Mahabharata, but the word itself existed in Vedic Sanskrit as evidenced by the attestation of the term शष्पिञ्जर (śaṣpíñjara, “yellow like young grass”) in Vedic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piñjara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरः",
      "roman": "piñjaraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासः1",
      "roman": "piñjarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासः1",
      "roman": "piñjarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरान्",
      "roman": "piñjarān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा",
      "roman": "piñjarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराम्",
      "roman": "piñjarām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरया",
      "roman": "piñjarayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभिः",
      "roman": "piñjarābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायै",
      "roman": "piñjarāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायाः",
      "roman": "piñjarāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायै2",
      "roman": "piñjarāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायाः",
      "roman": "piñjarāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायै2",
      "roman": "piñjarāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासु",
      "roman": "piñjarāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piñjara",
        "2": "piñjarā",
        "3": "piñjara"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piñjara",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piñjarā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piñjara",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 7 7 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 5 5 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 38 5 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 43 3 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 47 2 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 47 2 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 47 1 1 1 5 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "sa:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reddish-yellow, tawny; yellow, gold-colored"
      ],
      "id": "en-पिञ्जर-sa-adj-jgRhA1C0",
      "links": [
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "tawny",
          "tawny"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "colored",
          "colored"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "piṅgala",
      "word": "पिङ्गल"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पिञ्जर"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás",
        "t": "tawny, reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pingō",
        "t": "to decorate; to paint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhu",
        "2": "𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡",
        "tr": "pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu",
        "ts": "pinkara-nnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, a variant of *peyḱ- (“to mark, paint; spot, color”), whence Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”). Compare also the dialectal variant पिङ्गल (piṅgalá), as well as Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/), an ancient borrowing from Mitanni Indo-Aryan.\nThe attestation of this word appears relatively late, i.e., in the Mahabharata, but the word itself existed in Vedic Sanskrit as evidenced by the attestation of the term शष्पिञ्जर (śaṣpíñjara, “yellow like young grass”) in Vedic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piñjara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरः",
      "roman": "piñjaraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासः1",
      "roman": "piñjarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासः1",
      "roman": "piñjarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरान्",
      "roman": "piñjarān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 7 7 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 5 5 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 38 5 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 43 3 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 47 2 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 47 2 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 47 1 1 1 5 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "sa:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tawny-brown color"
      ],
      "id": "en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-g8Po75Y3",
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a horse (probably bay or chestnut)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-fRmplDqw",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ],
        [
          "chestnut",
          "chestnut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-HnDbCGWb",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "piṅgala",
      "word": "पिङ्गल"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पिञ्जर"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "পিঁজৰা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: পিঁজৰা (pĩzora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: পিঁজৰা (pĩzora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀚𑀭",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀚𑀭 (piṃjara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀚𑀭 (piṃjara)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "piñjara",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pali: piñjara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pali: piñjara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পিঞ্জর",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পিঞ্জর (pinjor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পিঞ্জর (pinjor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पिंजरा",
            "3": "पिंजड़ा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: पिंजरा (piñjrā), पिंजड़ा (piñjṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: पिंजरा (piñjrā), पिंजड़ा (piñjṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پنجرہ",
            "tr": "piñjarah"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: پنجرہ (piñjarah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: پنجرہ (piñjarah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پنجره",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "panjere"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: پنجره (panjere)\n→ Azerbaijani: pəncərə\n→ Gagauz: pencerä\n→ Georgian: ფანჯარა (panǯara)\n→ Khalaj: pəncərə\n→ Middle Armenian: փանջարայ (pʻanǰaray), փանճարայ (pʻančaray)\nArmenian: փանջարա (pʻanǰara)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: پنجره (pencere)\nTurkish: pencere\n→ Abkhaz: аԥенџьыр (apendžər)\n→ Albanian: penxhere\n→ Crimean Tatar: pencere\n→ Macedonian: пенџер (pendžer), пенџере (pendžere)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: пенџер, pendžer\n→ Turkmen: penjire",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: پنجره (panjere)\n→ Azerbaijani: pəncərə\n→ Gagauz: pencerä\n→ Georgian: ფანჯარა (panǯara)\n→ Khalaj: pəncərə\n→ Middle Armenian: փանջարայ (pʻanǰaray), փանճարայ (pʻančaray)\nArmenian: փանջարա (pʻanǰara)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: پنجره (pencere)\nTurkish: pencere\n→ Abkhaz: аԥенџьыр (apendžər)\n→ Albanian: penxhere\n→ Crimean Tatar: pencere\n→ Macedonian: пенџер (pendžer), пенџере (pendžere)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: пенџер, pendžer\n→ Turkmen: penjire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás",
        "t": "tawny, reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pingō",
        "t": "to decorate; to paint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhu",
        "2": "𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡",
        "tr": "pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu",
        "ts": "pinkara-nnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, a variant of *peyḱ- (“to mark, paint; spot, color”), whence Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”). Compare also the dialectal variant पिङ्गल (piṅgalá), as well as Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/), an ancient borrowing from Mitanni Indo-Aryan.\nThe attestation of this word appears relatively late, i.e., in the Mahabharata, but the word itself existed in Vedic Sanskrit as evidenced by the attestation of the term शष्पिञ्जर (śaṣpíñjara, “yellow like young grass”) in Vedic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piñjara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "śvetá",
      "word": "श्वेत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "śuklá",
      "word": "शुक्ल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "śubhrá",
      "word": "शुभ्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dhavalá",
      "word": "धवल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "karpū́ra",
      "word": "कर्पूर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gaura",
      "word": "गौर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dhūmala",
      "word": "धूमल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dhūsara",
      "word": "धूसर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "palitá",
      "word": "पलित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "malina",
      "word": "मलिन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rajata",
      "word": "रजत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kapotaká",
      "word": "कपोतक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kṛṣṇa",
      "word": "कृष्ण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kāla",
      "word": "काल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "śyāma",
      "word": "श्याम"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "śyāva",
      "word": "श्याव"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kajjala",
      "word": "कज्जल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rakta",
      "word": "रक्त"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rudhira",
      "word": "रुधिर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sindūra",
      "word": "सिन्दूर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aruṣa",
      "word": "अरुष"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tāmra",
      "word": "ताम्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rohita",
      "word": "रोहित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lohita",
      "word": "लोहित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kārmija",
      "word": "कार्मिज"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nāraṅga",
      "word": "नारङ्ग"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kamala",
      "word": "कमल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kadru",
      "word": "कद्रु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "babhru",
      "word": "बभ्रु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kapiśa",
      "word": "कपिश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pīta",
      "word": "पीत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kaṣāya",
      "word": "कषाय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "piṅgala",
      "word": "पिङ्गल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pāṇḍu",
      "word": "पाण्डु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hiraṇya",
      "word": "हिरण्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "śā́daharita",
      "word": "शादहरित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "harita",
      "word": "हरित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "palāśa",
      "word": "पलाश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "śādvala",
      "word": "शाद्वल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mārakata",
      "word": "मारकत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nī́la",
      "word": "नील"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ākāśavarṇa",
      "word": "आकाशवर्ण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rājāvarta",
      "word": "राजावर्त"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vaiḍūrya",
      "word": "वैडूर्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mecaka",
      "word": "मेचक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kālaka",
      "word": "कालक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dhūmra",
      "word": "धूम्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuttha",
      "word": "तुत्थ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "śoṇa",
      "word": "शोण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nīlalohita",
      "word": "नीललोहित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "karpūragaura",
      "word": "कर्पूरगौर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pāṭala",
      "word": "पाटल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aruṇa",
      "word": "अरुण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bradhna",
      "word": "ब्रध्न"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gold"
      ],
      "id": "en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-JNfwPY3D",
      "qualifier": "lexicographers only",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lexicographers only) gold"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yellow orpiment"
      ],
      "id": "en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-p00LqmtS",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "orpiment",
          "orpiment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "piṅgala",
      "word": "पिङ्गल"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पिञ्जर"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Misreading of पञ्जर (pañjara, “skeleton; cage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piñjara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cage"
      ],
      "id": "en-पिञ्जर-sa-noun-1zHOCQaG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cage",
          "cage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पिञ्जर"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás",
        "t": "tawny, reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pingō",
        "t": "to decorate; to paint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhu",
        "2": "𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡",
        "tr": "pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu",
        "ts": "pinkara-nnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, a variant of *peyḱ- (“to mark, paint; spot, color”), whence Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”). Compare also the dialectal variant पिङ्गल (piṅgalá), as well as Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/), an ancient borrowing from Mitanni Indo-Aryan.\nThe attestation of this word appears relatively late, i.e., in the Mahabharata, but the word itself existed in Vedic Sanskrit as evidenced by the attestation of the term शष्पिञ्जर (śaṣpíñjara, “yellow like young grass”) in Vedic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piñjara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरः",
      "roman": "piñjaraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासः1",
      "roman": "piñjarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासः1",
      "roman": "piñjarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरान्",
      "roman": "piñjarān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा",
      "roman": "piñjarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराम्",
      "roman": "piñjarām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरया",
      "roman": "piñjarayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभिः",
      "roman": "piñjarābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायै",
      "roman": "piñjarāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायाः",
      "roman": "piñjarāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायै2",
      "roman": "piñjarāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायाः",
      "roman": "piñjarāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायै2",
      "roman": "piñjarāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरायाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासु",
      "roman": "piñjarāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piñjara",
        "2": "piñjarā",
        "3": "piñjara"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piñjara",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piñjarā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piñjara",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reddish-yellow, tawny; yellow, gold-colored"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "tawny",
          "tawny"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "colored",
          "colored"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "piṅgala",
      "word": "पिङ्गल"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पिञ्जर"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás",
        "t": "tawny, reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pingō",
        "t": "to decorate; to paint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhu",
        "2": "𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡",
        "tr": "pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu",
        "ts": "pinkara-nnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, a variant of *peyḱ- (“to mark, paint; spot, color”), whence Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”). Compare also the dialectal variant पिङ्गल (piṅgalá), as well as Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/), an ancient borrowing from Mitanni Indo-Aryan.\nThe attestation of this word appears relatively late, i.e., in the Mahabharata, but the word itself existed in Vedic Sanskrit as evidenced by the attestation of the term शष्पिञ्जर (śaṣpíñjara, “yellow like young grass”) in Vedic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piñjara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरः",
      "roman": "piñjaraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासः1",
      "roman": "piñjarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराः",
      "roman": "piñjarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरासः1",
      "roman": "piñjarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरौ",
      "roman": "piñjarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरान्",
      "roman": "piñjarān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tawny-brown color"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a horse (probably bay or chestnut)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ],
        [
          "chestnut",
          "chestnut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "piṅgala",
      "word": "पिङ्गल"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पिञ्जर"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Colors"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "পিঁজৰা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: পিঁজৰা (pĩzora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: পিঁজৰা (pĩzora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀚𑀭",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀚𑀭 (piṃjara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀚𑀭 (piṃjara)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "piñjara",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pali: piñjara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pali: piñjara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পিঞ্জর",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পিঞ্জর (pinjor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পিঞ্জর (pinjor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पिंजरा",
            "3": "पिंजड़ा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: पिंजरा (piñjrā), पिंजड़ा (piñjṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: पिंजरा (piñjrā), पिंजड़ा (piñjṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پنجرہ",
            "tr": "piñjarah"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: پنجرہ (piñjarah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: پنجرہ (piñjarah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پنجره",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "panjere"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: پنجره (panjere)\n→ Azerbaijani: pəncərə\n→ Gagauz: pencerä\n→ Georgian: ფანჯარა (panǯara)\n→ Khalaj: pəncərə\n→ Middle Armenian: փանջարայ (pʻanǰaray), փանճարայ (pʻančaray)\nArmenian: փանջարա (pʻanǰara)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: پنجره (pencere)\nTurkish: pencere\n→ Abkhaz: аԥенџьыр (apendžər)\n→ Albanian: penxhere\n→ Crimean Tatar: pencere\n→ Macedonian: пенџер (pendžer), пенџере (pendžere)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: пенџер, pendžer\n→ Turkmen: penjire",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: پنجره (panjere)\n→ Azerbaijani: pəncərə\n→ Gagauz: pencerä\n→ Georgian: ფანჯარა (panǯara)\n→ Khalaj: pəncərə\n→ Middle Armenian: փանջարայ (pʻanǰaray), փանճարայ (pʻančaray)\nArmenian: փանջարա (pʻanǰara)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: پنجره (pencere)\nTurkish: pencere\n→ Abkhaz: аԥенџьыр (apendžər)\n→ Albanian: penxhere\n→ Crimean Tatar: pencere\n→ Macedonian: пенџер (pendžer), пенџере (pendžere)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: пенџер, pendžer\n→ Turkmen: penjire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás",
        "t": "tawny, reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pingō",
        "t": "to decorate; to paint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhu",
        "2": "𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡",
        "tr": "pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu",
        "ts": "pinkara-nnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pingalás ~ pinȷ́arás (“tawny, reddish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- ~ *pi-n-ǵ-, a variant of *peyḱ- (“to mark, paint; spot, color”), whence Latin pingō (“to decorate; to paint”). Compare also the dialectal variant पिङ्गल (piṅgalá), as well as Hurrian 𒉿𒅔𒅗𒊏𒀭𒉡 (pi-in-ka-ra-an-nu /⁠pinkara-nnu⁠/), an ancient borrowing from Mitanni Indo-Aryan.\nThe attestation of this word appears relatively late, i.e., in the Mahabharata, but the word itself existed in Vedic Sanskrit as evidenced by the attestation of the term शष्पिञ्जर (śaṣpíñjara, “yellow like young grass”) in Vedic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piñjara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "śvetá",
      "word": "श्वेत"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śuklá",
      "word": "शुक्ल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śubhrá",
      "word": "शुभ्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhavalá",
      "word": "धवल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karpū́ra",
      "word": "कर्पूर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaura",
      "word": "गौर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhūmala",
      "word": "धूमल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhūsara",
      "word": "धूसर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "palitá",
      "word": "पलित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "malina",
      "word": "मलिन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rajata",
      "word": "रजत"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kapotaká",
      "word": "कपोतक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kṛṣṇa",
      "word": "कृष्ण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāla",
      "word": "काल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śyāma",
      "word": "श्याम"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śyāva",
      "word": "श्याव"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kajjala",
      "word": "कज्जल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rakta",
      "word": "रक्त"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rudhira",
      "word": "रुधिर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sindūra",
      "word": "सिन्दूर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aruṣa",
      "word": "अरुष"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tāmra",
      "word": "ताम्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rohita",
      "word": "रोहित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lohita",
      "word": "लोहित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kārmija",
      "word": "कार्मिज"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāraṅga",
      "word": "नारङ्ग"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kamala",
      "word": "कमल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kadru",
      "word": "कद्रु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "babhru",
      "word": "बभ्रु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kapiśa",
      "word": "कपिश"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pīta",
      "word": "पीत"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaṣāya",
      "word": "कषाय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "piṅgala",
      "word": "पिङ्गल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṇḍu",
      "word": "पाण्डु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hiraṇya",
      "word": "हिरण्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śā́daharita",
      "word": "शादहरित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harita",
      "word": "हरित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "palāśa",
      "word": "पलाश"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śādvala",
      "word": "शाद्वल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mārakata",
      "word": "मारकत"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nī́la",
      "word": "नील"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ākāśavarṇa",
      "word": "आकाशवर्ण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rājāvarta",
      "word": "राजावर्त"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vaiḍūrya",
      "word": "वैडूर्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mecaka",
      "word": "मेचक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kālaka",
      "word": "कालक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhūmra",
      "word": "धूम्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuttha",
      "word": "तुत्थ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śoṇa",
      "word": "शोण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nīlalohita",
      "word": "नीललोहित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karpūragaura",
      "word": "कर्पूरगौर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāṭala",
      "word": "पाटल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aruṇa",
      "word": "अरुण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bradhna",
      "word": "ब्रध्न"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gold"
      ],
      "qualifier": "lexicographers only",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lexicographers only) gold"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yellow orpiment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "orpiment",
          "orpiment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "piṅgala",
      "word": "पिङ्गल"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पिञ्जर"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Misreading of पञ्जर (pañjara, “skeleton; cage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piñjara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जर",
      "roman": "piñjara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरम्",
      "roman": "piñjaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणि",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरा1",
      "roman": "piñjarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेण",
      "roman": "piñjareṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरैः",
      "roman": "piñjaraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभिः1",
      "roman": "piñjarebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराय",
      "roman": "piñjarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरात्",
      "roman": "piñjarāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "piñjarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "piñjarebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरस्य",
      "roman": "piñjarasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जराणाम्",
      "roman": "piñjarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरे",
      "roman": "piñjare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरयोः",
      "roman": "piñjarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पिञ्जरेषु",
      "roman": "piñjareṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "पिञ्जर • (piñjara) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cage",
          "cage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पिञ्जर"
}

Download raw JSONL data for पिञ्जर meaning in All languages combined (38.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.