See अरुष on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for अरुष meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Harušás", "4": "", "5": "white, bright, reddish-white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Harušás (“white, bright, reddish-white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀 (aᵘruša)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "урс", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "Ossetian урс (urs, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "t": "white", "tr": "ʾlws", "ts": "arus" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾlws /arus/, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Harušás (“white, bright, reddish-white”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀 (aᵘruša), Ossetian урс (urs, “white”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾlws /arus/, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aruṣá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अरुषः", "roman": "aruṣáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "aruṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाः", "roman": "aruṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषासः1", "roman": "aruṣā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष", "roman": "áruṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "áruṣau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "áruṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाः", "roman": "áruṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषासः1", "roman": "áruṣāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषम्", "roman": "aruṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "aruṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषान्", "roman": "aruṣā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेण", "roman": "aruṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अरुषैः", "roman": "aruṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभिः1", "roman": "aruṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाय", "roman": "aruṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषात्", "roman": "aruṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषस्य", "roman": "aruṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणाम्", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेषु", "roman": "aruṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ī-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अरुषी", "roman": "áruṣī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यौ", "roman": "áruṣyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषी1", "roman": "áruṣī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यः", "roman": "áruṣyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीः1", "roman": "áruṣīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषि", "roman": "áruṣi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यौ", "roman": "áruṣyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषी1", "roman": "áruṣī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यः", "roman": "áruṣyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीः1", "roman": "áruṣīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीम्", "roman": "áruṣīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यौ", "roman": "áruṣyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषी1", "roman": "áruṣī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीः", "roman": "áruṣīḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्या", "roman": "áruṣyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्याम्", "roman": "áruṣībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभिः", "roman": "áruṣībhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यै", "roman": "áruṣyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्याम्", "roman": "áruṣībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्यः", "roman": "áruṣībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्याः", "roman": "áruṣyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यै2", "roman": "áruṣyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्याम्", "roman": "áruṣībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्यः", "roman": "áruṣībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्याः", "roman": "áruṣyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यै2", "roman": "áruṣyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्योः", "roman": "áruṣyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीणाम्", "roman": "áruṣīṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्याम्", "roman": "áruṣyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्योः", "roman": "áruṣyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीषु", "roman": "áruṣīṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अरुषम्", "roman": "aruṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणि", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष", "roman": "áruṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "áruṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणि", "roman": "áruṣāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "áruṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषम्", "roman": "aruṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणि", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेण", "roman": "aruṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अरुषैः", "roman": "aruṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभिः1", "roman": "aruṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाय", "roman": "aruṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषात्", "roman": "aruṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषस्य", "roman": "aruṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणाम्", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेषु", "roman": "aruṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "aruṣá" }, "expansion": "अरुष • (aruṣá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aruṣá", "2": "áruṣī", "3": "aruṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "aruṣá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "áruṣī", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "aruṣá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Robed in red colour like the cloud, they carry the Lord of Might whose friendship gives a dwelling.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.97.6", "roman": "His red-hued horses draw him together, full of strength, and bring Bṛhaspati hither.", "text": "तं शग्मासो अरुषासो अश्वा बृहस्पतिं सहवाहो वहन्ति ।\nसहश्चिद्यस्य नीलवत्सधस्थं नभो न रूपम्अरुषं वसानाः ॥\ntaṃ śagmāso aruṣāso aśvā bṛhaspatiṃ sahavāho vahanti.\nsahaścidyasya nīlavatsadhasthaṃ nabho na rūpamaruṣaṃ vasānāḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "red, reddish, red-hued" ], "id": "en-अरुष-sa-adj-Yk2KYX0P", "links": [ [ "red", "red" ], [ "reddish", "reddish" ], [ "hued", "hued" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ.ɾu.ʂɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐ.ɾu.ʂɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "अरुष" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Harušás", "4": "", "5": "white, bright, reddish-white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Harušás (“white, bright, reddish-white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀 (aᵘruša)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "урс", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "Ossetian урс (urs, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "t": "white", "tr": "ʾlws", "ts": "arus" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾlws /arus/, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Harušás (“white, bright, reddish-white”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀 (aᵘruša), Ossetian урс (urs, “white”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾlws /arus/, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aruṣá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अरुषः", "roman": "aruṣáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "aruṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाः", "roman": "aruṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषासः1", "roman": "aruṣā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष", "roman": "áruṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "áruṣau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "áruṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाः", "roman": "áruṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषासः1", "roman": "áruṣāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषम्", "roman": "aruṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "aruṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषान्", "roman": "aruṣā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेण", "roman": "aruṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अरुषैः", "roman": "aruṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभिः1", "roman": "aruṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाय", "roman": "aruṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषात्", "roman": "aruṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषस्य", "roman": "aruṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणाम्", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेषु", "roman": "aruṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "aruṣá" }, "expansion": "अरुष • (aruṣá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aruṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "aruṇá", "word": "अरुण" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the sun" ], "id": "en-अरुष-sa-noun--Z-Zba9F", "links": [ [ "sun", "sun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "day" ], "id": "en-अरुष-sa-noun-lEwn5bl6", "links": [ [ "day", "day" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 5 5 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 1 1 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 2 2 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the red horses of Agni" ], "id": "en-अरुष-sa-noun-4j6ghmas", "links": [ [ "Agni", "Agni" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) the red horses of Agni" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ.ɾu.ʂɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐ.ɾu.ʂɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "अरुष" }
{ "categories": [ "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Harušás", "4": "", "5": "white, bright, reddish-white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Harušás (“white, bright, reddish-white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀 (aᵘruša)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "урс", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "Ossetian урс (urs, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "t": "white", "tr": "ʾlws", "ts": "arus" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾlws /arus/, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Harušás (“white, bright, reddish-white”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀 (aᵘruša), Ossetian урс (urs, “white”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾlws /arus/, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aruṣá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अरुषः", "roman": "aruṣáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "aruṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाः", "roman": "aruṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषासः1", "roman": "aruṣā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष", "roman": "áruṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "áruṣau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "áruṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाः", "roman": "áruṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषासः1", "roman": "áruṣāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषम्", "roman": "aruṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "aruṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषान्", "roman": "aruṣā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेण", "roman": "aruṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अरुषैः", "roman": "aruṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभिः1", "roman": "aruṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाय", "roman": "aruṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषात्", "roman": "aruṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषस्य", "roman": "aruṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणाम्", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेषु", "roman": "aruṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ī-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अरुषी", "roman": "áruṣī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यौ", "roman": "áruṣyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषी1", "roman": "áruṣī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यः", "roman": "áruṣyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीः1", "roman": "áruṣīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषि", "roman": "áruṣi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यौ", "roman": "áruṣyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषी1", "roman": "áruṣī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यः", "roman": "áruṣyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीः1", "roman": "áruṣīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीम्", "roman": "áruṣīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यौ", "roman": "áruṣyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषी1", "roman": "áruṣī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीः", "roman": "áruṣīḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्या", "roman": "áruṣyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्याम्", "roman": "áruṣībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभिः", "roman": "áruṣībhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यै", "roman": "áruṣyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्याम्", "roman": "áruṣībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्यः", "roman": "áruṣībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्याः", "roman": "áruṣyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यै2", "roman": "áruṣyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्याम्", "roman": "áruṣībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीभ्यः", "roman": "áruṣībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्याः", "roman": "áruṣyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्यै2", "roman": "áruṣyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्योः", "roman": "áruṣyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीणाम्", "roman": "áruṣīṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्याम्", "roman": "áruṣyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुष्योः", "roman": "áruṣyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषीषु", "roman": "áruṣīṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अरुषम्", "roman": "aruṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणि", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष", "roman": "áruṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "áruṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणि", "roman": "áruṣāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "áruṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषम्", "roman": "aruṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणि", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेण", "roman": "aruṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अरुषैः", "roman": "aruṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभिः1", "roman": "aruṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाय", "roman": "aruṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषात्", "roman": "aruṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषस्य", "roman": "aruṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणाम्", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेषु", "roman": "aruṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "aruṣá" }, "expansion": "अरुष • (aruṣá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aruṣá", "2": "áruṣī", "3": "aruṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "aruṣá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "áruṣī", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "aruṣá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Robed in red colour like the cloud, they carry the Lord of Might whose friendship gives a dwelling.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.97.6", "roman": "His red-hued horses draw him together, full of strength, and bring Bṛhaspati hither.", "text": "तं शग्मासो अरुषासो अश्वा बृहस्पतिं सहवाहो वहन्ति ।\nसहश्चिद्यस्य नीलवत्सधस्थं नभो न रूपम्अरुषं वसानाः ॥\ntaṃ śagmāso aruṣāso aśvā bṛhaspatiṃ sahavāho vahanti.\nsahaścidyasya nīlavatsadhasthaṃ nabho na rūpamaruṣaṃ vasānāḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "red, reddish, red-hued" ], "links": [ [ "red", "red" ], [ "reddish", "reddish" ], [ "hued", "hued" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ.ɾu.ʂɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐ.ɾu.ʂɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "अरुष" } { "categories": [ "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Harušás", "4": "", "5": "white, bright, reddish-white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Harušás (“white, bright, reddish-white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀 (aᵘruša)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "урс", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "Ossetian урс (urs, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "t": "white", "tr": "ʾlws", "ts": "arus" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾlws /arus/, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Harušás (“white, bright, reddish-white”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀 (aᵘruša), Ossetian урс (urs, “white”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾlws /arus/, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aruṣá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अरुषः", "roman": "aruṣáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "aruṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाः", "roman": "aruṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषासः1", "roman": "aruṣā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुष", "roman": "áruṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "áruṣau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "áruṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाः", "roman": "áruṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषासः1", "roman": "áruṣāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषम्", "roman": "aruṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषौ", "roman": "aruṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषा1", "roman": "aruṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषान्", "roman": "aruṣā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेण", "roman": "aruṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अरुषैः", "roman": "aruṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभिः1", "roman": "aruṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाय", "roman": "aruṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषात्", "roman": "aruṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाभ्याम्", "roman": "aruṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेभ्यः", "roman": "aruṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषस्य", "roman": "aruṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अरुषाणाम्", "roman": "aruṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अरुषे", "roman": "aruṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अरुषयोः", "roman": "aruṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अरुषेषु", "roman": "aruṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "aruṣá" }, "expansion": "अरुष • (aruṣá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aruṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "aruṇá", "word": "अरुण" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the sun" ], "links": [ [ "sun", "sun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "day" ], "links": [ [ "day", "day" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the red horses of Agni" ], "links": [ [ "Agni", "Agni" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) the red horses of Agni" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ.ɾu.ʂɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐ.ɾu.ʂɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "अरुष" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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