See Gras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for Gras meaning in Deutsch (16.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv n (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Heu"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Grünland"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Weide"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Pik"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grasartig"
},
{
"word": "grasbedeckt"
},
{
"word": "grasbewachsen"
},
{
"word": "grasfressend"
},
{
"word": "grasgrün"
},
{
"word": "grasig"
},
{
"word": "Grasaffe"
},
{
"word": "Grasart"
},
{
"word": "Grasbrand"
},
{
"word": "Grasbüschel"
},
{
"word": "Grasdach"
},
{
"word": "Grasfläche"
},
{
"word": "Grasfleck"
},
{
"word": "Grasfresser"
},
{
"word": "Grasgewächs"
},
{
"word": "Grasglucke"
},
{
"word": "Grashalm"
},
{
"word": "Grashüpfer"
},
{
"word": "Graskarpfen"
},
{
"word": "Grasland"
},
{
"word": "Graslandschaft"
},
{
"word": "Graslilie"
},
{
"word": "Grasmücke"
},
{
"word": "Grasnarbe"
},
{
"word": "Grasnelke"
},
{
"word": "Graspiste"
},
{
"word": "Grasplatz"
},
{
"word": "Grassamen"
},
{
"word": "Grasschnitt"
},
{
"word": "Grassode"
},
{
"word": "Grassteppe"
},
{
"word": "Grasweide"
},
{
"word": "Graswirtschaft"
},
{
"word": "grasen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "althochdeutsch und mittelhochdeutsch gras, gemeingermanisch *grasa- ‚Gras, Kraut‘, belegt seit dem 8. Jahrhundert; verbunden mit lateinisch gramen ^(→ la) ‚Gras‘, woraus indoeuropäisch *ghrəs-, Gras, Pflanzentrieb‘ erschlossen werden kann, das auf *gher(ə)- ‚hervorstechen (von Pflanzentrieben, Stacheln, Erderhebungen), wachsen, grünen‘ zurückgeht",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "jemand hat sehr grob gehandelt",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "da wächst kein Gras mehr"
},
{
"note": "aus kleinsten Veränderungen etwas schließen können zu glauben",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "das Gras wachsen hören"
},
{
"note": "sterben",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ins Gras beißen"
},
{
"note": "etwas in Vergessenheit geraten lassen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Gras über etwas wachsen lassen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Gras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Gräser",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des Grases",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Gräser",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Gras",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Grase",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Gräsern",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "das Gras",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Gräser",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Pflanze"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Flora"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "Droge"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Farbe"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Alfagras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Bermudagras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Borstgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Büffelgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Chinagras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Elefantengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Fedegras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Flattergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Futtergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Halfagras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Horstgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Katzengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Kleegras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Lampenputzergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Lieschgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Mariengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Pfeifengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Riedgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Rohrglanzgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Sauergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Schillergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Seegras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Süßgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Ufergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Ungras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Weidegras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Wildgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Wollgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Wüstenfedergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zitronengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zittergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zyperngras"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Hochgras"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Schafe fraßen saftiges Gras."
},
{
"text": "Auf der Wiese wachsen viele verschiedene Gräser."
},
{
"author": "James Salter",
"isbn": "3-499-22440-2",
"pages": "165.",
"place": "Reinbek",
"publisher": "Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag",
"raw_ref": "James Salter: Ein Spiel und ein Zeitvertreib. Roman. Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag, Reinbek 2000, ISBN 3-499-22440-2, Seite 165.",
"text": "„Die Ledersitze sind heiß, und als Dean den Motor anläßt, gleiten kleine Vögel aus den Gräsern dicht über der Oberfläche zur Seemitte hin davon.“",
"title": "Ein Spiel und ein Zeitvertreib",
"title_complement": "Roman",
"year": "2000"
}
],
"glosses": [
"einkeimblättrige Pflanze mit unscheinbaren Blüten und langen, schmalen und meist grünen Blättern (einzelnes Exemplar, einzelne Art oder Gesamtheit)"
],
"id": "de-Gras-de-noun-1",
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Das Gras wurde heute Morgen gemäht."
},
{
"text": "Wir lagen auf dem Gras und sahen den Wolken nach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mehrheitlich aus Gräsern bestehende Pflanzendecke"
],
"id": "de-Gras-de-noun-2",
"senseid": "2",
"tags": [
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er hat heute Gras geraucht."
}
],
"glosses": [
"berauschendes Produkt aus Cannabis (Marihuana)"
],
"id": "de-Gras-de-noun-3",
"senseid": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jetzt spiele ich Gras."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt"
],
"id": "de-Gras-de-noun-4",
"senseid": "4",
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡʁaːs"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg/De-Gras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Gras.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Gras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg/De-at-Gras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Gras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Rasen"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Wiese"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "Cannabis"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "Marihuana"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Laub"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Grün"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Pik"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "treva",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трева"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "græs"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "grass"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "herbage"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "herbo"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "greso"
},
{
"lang": "Färöisch",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ruoho"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herbe"
},
{
"lang": "Friaulisch",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jerbe"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "balakhi",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ბალახი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chórto",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χόρτο"
},
{
"lang": "Grönländisch",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ivik"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "herba"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erba"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "くさ, kusa",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "草"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herba"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trava"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "žitarice"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gramen"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "गवत"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grass"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gress"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trawa"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erva"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grama"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iarbă"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "trava",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трава"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gräs"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráva"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trava"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tšawa"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trawa"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hierba"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grama"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráva"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ot"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "trava",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трава"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "fű"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трава"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "grass"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "balakhi",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "ბალახი"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gazoni",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "გაზონი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chórto",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χόρτο"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chortári",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χορτάρι"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chlói",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χλόη"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gress"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gräs"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "grass"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "ruoho"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herbe"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chórto",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χόρτο"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grass"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gress"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trawa"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trawka"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gräs"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "marijuana"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráva"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trávník"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pique"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pik"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wino"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zelene"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráva"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "zöld"
}
],
"word": "Gras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv n (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Heu"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Grünland"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Weide"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Pik"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grasartig"
},
{
"word": "grasbedeckt"
},
{
"word": "grasbewachsen"
},
{
"word": "grasfressend"
},
{
"word": "grasgrün"
},
{
"word": "grasig"
},
{
"word": "Grasaffe"
},
{
"word": "Grasart"
},
{
"word": "Grasbrand"
},
{
"word": "Grasbüschel"
},
{
"word": "Grasdach"
},
{
"word": "Grasfläche"
},
{
"word": "Grasfleck"
},
{
"word": "Grasfresser"
},
{
"word": "Grasgewächs"
},
{
"word": "Grasglucke"
},
{
"word": "Grashalm"
},
{
"word": "Grashüpfer"
},
{
"word": "Graskarpfen"
},
{
"word": "Grasland"
},
{
"word": "Graslandschaft"
},
{
"word": "Graslilie"
},
{
"word": "Grasmücke"
},
{
"word": "Grasnarbe"
},
{
"word": "Grasnelke"
},
{
"word": "Graspiste"
},
{
"word": "Grasplatz"
},
{
"word": "Grassamen"
},
{
"word": "Grasschnitt"
},
{
"word": "Grassode"
},
{
"word": "Grassteppe"
},
{
"word": "Grasweide"
},
{
"word": "Graswirtschaft"
},
{
"word": "grasen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "althochdeutsch und mittelhochdeutsch gras, gemeingermanisch *grasa- ‚Gras, Kraut‘, belegt seit dem 8. Jahrhundert; verbunden mit lateinisch gramen ^(→ la) ‚Gras‘, woraus indoeuropäisch *ghrəs-, Gras, Pflanzentrieb‘ erschlossen werden kann, das auf *gher(ə)- ‚hervorstechen (von Pflanzentrieben, Stacheln, Erderhebungen), wachsen, grünen‘ zurückgeht",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "jemand hat sehr grob gehandelt",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "da wächst kein Gras mehr"
},
{
"note": "aus kleinsten Veränderungen etwas schließen können zu glauben",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "das Gras wachsen hören"
},
{
"note": "sterben",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ins Gras beißen"
},
{
"note": "etwas in Vergessenheit geraten lassen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Gras über etwas wachsen lassen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Gras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Gräser",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des Grases",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Gräser",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Gras",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Grase",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Gräsern",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "das Gras",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Gräser",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Pflanze"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Flora"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "Droge"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Farbe"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Alfagras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Bermudagras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Borstgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Büffelgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Chinagras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Elefantengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Fedegras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Flattergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Futtergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Halfagras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Horstgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Katzengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Kleegras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Lampenputzergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Lieschgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Mariengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Pfeifengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Riedgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Rohrglanzgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Sauergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Schillergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Seegras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Süßgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Ufergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Ungras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Weidegras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Wildgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Wollgras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Wüstenfedergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zitronengras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zittergras"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zyperngras"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Hochgras"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Schafe fraßen saftiges Gras."
},
{
"text": "Auf der Wiese wachsen viele verschiedene Gräser."
},
{
"author": "James Salter",
"isbn": "3-499-22440-2",
"pages": "165.",
"place": "Reinbek",
"publisher": "Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag",
"raw_ref": "James Salter: Ein Spiel und ein Zeitvertreib. Roman. Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag, Reinbek 2000, ISBN 3-499-22440-2, Seite 165.",
"text": "„Die Ledersitze sind heiß, und als Dean den Motor anläßt, gleiten kleine Vögel aus den Gräsern dicht über der Oberfläche zur Seemitte hin davon.“",
"title": "Ein Spiel und ein Zeitvertreib",
"title_complement": "Roman",
"year": "2000"
}
],
"glosses": [
"einkeimblättrige Pflanze mit unscheinbaren Blüten und langen, schmalen und meist grünen Blättern (einzelnes Exemplar, einzelne Art oder Gesamtheit)"
],
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Das Gras wurde heute Morgen gemäht."
},
{
"text": "Wir lagen auf dem Gras und sahen den Wolken nach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mehrheitlich aus Gräsern bestehende Pflanzendecke"
],
"senseid": "2",
"tags": [
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er hat heute Gras geraucht."
}
],
"glosses": [
"berauschendes Produkt aus Cannabis (Marihuana)"
],
"senseid": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jetzt spiele ich Gras."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt"
],
"senseid": "4",
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡʁaːs"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg/De-Gras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Gras.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Gras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg/De-at-Gras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Gras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Rasen"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Wiese"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "Cannabis"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "Marihuana"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Laub"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Grün"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "Pik"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "treva",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трева"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "græs"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "grass"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "herbage"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "herbo"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "greso"
},
{
"lang": "Färöisch",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ruoho"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herbe"
},
{
"lang": "Friaulisch",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jerbe"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "balakhi",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ბალახი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chórto",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χόρτο"
},
{
"lang": "Grönländisch",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ivik"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "herba"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erba"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "くさ, kusa",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "草"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herba"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trava"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "žitarice"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gramen"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "गवत"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grass"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gress"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trawa"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erva"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grama"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iarbă"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "trava",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трава"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gräs"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráva"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trava"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tšawa"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trawa"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hierba"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grama"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráva"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ot"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "trava",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трава"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "fű"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "Grünpflanze",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трава"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "grass"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "balakhi",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "ბალახი"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gazoni",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "გაზონი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chórto",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χόρτο"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chortári",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χορτάρι"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chlói",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χλόη"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gress"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Pflanzendecke",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gräs"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "grass"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "ruoho"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herbe"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chórto",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χόρτο"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grass"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gress"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gras"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trawa"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trawka"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gräs"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "marijuana"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráva"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Cannabisprodukt",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trávník"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pique"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pik"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wino"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zelene"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráva"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Bairisch: Spielkartenfarbe im deutschen Blatt",
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "zöld"
}
],
"word": "Gras"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.