See เจ้า in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ข้าเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ข้านอกเจ้าข้าวนอกหม้อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ข้านอกเจ้าบ่าวนอกนาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ข้าวเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ข้าวสารเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เข้าเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้ากรม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-gam",
"word": "เจ้ากรรม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้ากระทรวง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้ากี้เจ้าการ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้ากู"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าขรัว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-kɔ̌ɔng",
"word": "เจ้าของ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าขา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าข้าวเจ้าของ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าข้าวแดงแกงร้อน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าขุนมุลนาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าขุนมูลนาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าไข้"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าคณะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าคนนายคน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าครอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าคะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าคารม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าคุณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าคุณจอม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าแง่เจ้างอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าแง่แสนงอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าจอม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าจำนวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าจำนำ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าชีวิต"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-chúu",
"word": "เจ้าชู้"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าเซ็น"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าตัว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าต่างกรม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าถ้อยหมอความ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าถิ่น"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าท่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าที่"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าทุกข์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าไทย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-naai",
"word": "เจ้านาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าเนื้อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าบ้าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-bàao",
"word": "เจ้าบ่าว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าบุญนายคุณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าเบี้ย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâao-bprà-kun",
"word": "เจ้าประคุณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าประคู้น"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าปู่"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâao-pá-nák-ngaan",
"word": "เจ้าพนักงาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าพระคุณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าพระเดชนายพระคุณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâao-prá-yaa",
"word": "เจ้าพระยา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-pɔ̂ɔ",
"word": "เจ้าพ่อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าพายุ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâao-fáa",
"word": "เจ้าฟ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าภาพ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าภาษี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้ามรดก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-mʉʉ",
"word": "เจ้ามือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าแม่"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâao-mâi-mii-sǎan-sǒm-paan-mâi-mii-wát",
"word": "เจ้าไม่มีศาล สมภารไม่มีวัด"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้ายศ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าระเบียบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าราชนิกุล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าราชินิกูล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าเรือน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าเล่ห์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าเล่ห์เพทุบาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าเล่ห์แสนกล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าสังกัด"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-sǔua",
"word": "เจ้าสัว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าสามสี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-sǎao",
"word": "เจ้าสาว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าสำนวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâo-sǎm-nák",
"word": "เจ้าสำนัก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าสำบัดสำนวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าสำราญ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าหน้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าหน้าเจ้าตา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâao-nâa-tîi",
"word": "เจ้าหน้าที่"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâao-nîi",
"word": "เจ้าหนี้"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าหมื่น"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าหลวง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าหล่อน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าหัว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าหัวกู"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าอธิการ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "jâao-aa-rom",
"word": "เจ้าอารมณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เจ้าอาวาส"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "โจทเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ช้าเจ้าหงส์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ดอกไม้เจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ใต้เท้ากรุณาเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ทรงเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เทพเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เทพยเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ปู่เจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ผัดเจ้าล่อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ผู้เป็นเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "พระคุณเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "prá-jâao",
"word": "พระเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "พระนางเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "พระเป็นเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "พระผู้เป็นเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "prá-pút-tá-jâao",
"word": "พระพุทธเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "prá-ong-jâao",
"word": "พระองค์เจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "พ่อเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "พ่อเจ้าประคุณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "แม่เจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "แม่เจ้าเรือน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "แม่เจ้าโว้ย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ลิงหลอกเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ลูกสมภารหลานเจ้าวัด"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เล่นเอาเถิดเจ้าล่อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "เลี้ยงลูกเจ้าเฝ้าคลัง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "sǎan-jâao",
"word": "ศาลเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"roman": "mɔ̀m-jâao",
"word": "หม่อมเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0",
"word": "ไหว้เจ้า"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɕɤwᶜ",
"4": "",
"5": "master; owner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɕɤwᶜ (“master; owner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "主",
"2": "master; owner"
},
"expansion": "主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຈົ້າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຈົ້າ (chao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦈᧁᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦈᧁᧉ (ṫsaw²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၸဝ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၸဝ်ႈ (tsāo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜋𑜈𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜋𑜈𑜫 (chaw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "cau"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer cau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ចៅ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ចៅ (caw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɕɤwᶜ (“master; owner”), from Middle Chinese 主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”). Cognate with Lao ເຈົ້າ (chao); Lü ᦈᧁᧉ (ṫsaw²); Tai Dam ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ; Shan ၸဝ်ႈ (tsāo); Ahom 𑜋𑜈𑜫 (chaw), 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow). Compare Old Khmer cau, cauva, co, cova, cco, ccova, ccau, cū (“chief; head”); Modern Khmer ចៅ (caw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "จ้าว"
},
"expansion": "เจ้า • (jâao)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"god; deity."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-R8YwwDRT",
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"image or statue of the Buddha."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-BdC3Lt~W",
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) image or statue of the Buddha."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief; lord; master."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-reaEusXS",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ruler; administrator; governor."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-qZELdDnb",
"links": [
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"administrator",
"administrator"
],
[
"governor",
"governor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"royal person from the rank of หม่อมเจ้า (mɔ̀m-jâao) upwards."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-Qa2~V1xS",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"หม่อมเจ้า",
"หม่อมเจ้า#Thai"
],
[
"upwards",
"upwards"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 1 3 3 7 6 14 7 5 2 17 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prince or princess of Lan Na Kingdom or Lan Xang Kingdom."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-DnmpauWF",
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
],
[
"princess",
"princess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) prince or princess of Lan Na Kingdom or Lan Xang Kingdom."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used as an honorific prefixed or suffixed to the names or titles of the above-described persons or things."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-poMiySFe"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"used as an honorific prefixed to the name of a royal person holding the rank of หม่อมเจ้า (mɔ̀m-jâao)."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-2NX8cn7T",
"links": [
[
"หม่อมเจ้า",
"หม่อมเจ้า#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) used as an honorific prefixed to the name of a royal person holding the rank of หม่อมเจ้า (mɔ̀m-jâao)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"owner; possessor."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-TGDb-4j7",
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"possessor",
"possessor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕaːw˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0 0",
"roman": "jâao",
"word": "จ้าว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0 0",
"roman": "jao",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "เจา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0 0",
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0 0",
"word": "dated"
}
],
"word": "เจ้า"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɕɤwᶜ",
"4": "",
"5": "master; owner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɕɤwᶜ (“master; owner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "主",
"2": "master; owner"
},
"expansion": "主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຈົ້າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຈົ້າ (chao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦈᧁᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦈᧁᧉ (ṫsaw²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၸဝ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၸဝ်ႈ (tsāo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜋𑜈𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜋𑜈𑜫 (chaw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "cau"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer cau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ចៅ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ចៅ (caw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɕɤwᶜ (“master; owner”), from Middle Chinese 主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”). Cognate with Lao ເຈົ້າ (chao); Lü ᦈᧁᧉ (ṫsaw²); Tai Dam ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ; Shan ၸဝ်ႈ (tsāo); Ahom 𑜋𑜈𑜫 (chaw), 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow). Compare Old Khmer cau, cauva, co, cova, cco, ccova, ccau, cū (“chief; head”); Modern Khmer ចៅ (caw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "จ้าว"
},
"expansion": "เจ้า • (jâao)",
"name": "th-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 6 13 8 22 1 3 2 1 1 9 6 1 1 16 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 6 14 8 24 1 2 1 1 0 10 6 1 0 17 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 3 5 5 11 7 9 8 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 1 2 2 5 4 12 7 3 2 22 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 2 2 3 3 7 6 3 2 18 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 4 2 5 7 6 6 5 3 18 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 3 3 7 6 14 7 5 2 17 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for business owners, service providers, and service recipients."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-classifier-fDYe-kqI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Classifier for business owners, service providers, and service recipients."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕaːw˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0 0",
"roman": "jâao",
"word": "จ้าว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0 0",
"roman": "jao",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "เจา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0 0",
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 55 0 0 45 0 0",
"word": "dated"
}
],
"word": "เจ้า"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "เจ้า"
},
"expansion": "เจ้า • (jâo)",
"name": "th-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 2 2 4 4 1 3 5 1 6 0 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai first person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 2 2 3 3 7 6 3 2 18 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 4 2 5 7 6 6 5 3 18 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 2 3 6 6 2 4 7 2 8 1 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai second person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 3 3 7 6 14 7 5 2 17 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 2 2 4 3 1 2 4 2 4 1 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "สูเจ้า"
},
{
"roman": "ɔɔ-jâo",
"word": "ออเจ้า"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a second or third person pronoun, used to address a person of equal or lower status, often used with the first person pronoun ข้า (kâa)."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-pron-CpO2znpv",
"links": [
[
"ข้า",
"ข้า#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a second or third person pronoun, used to address a person of equal or lower status, often used with the first person pronoun ข้า (kâa)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕaw˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เจ้า"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "เจ้า"
},
"expansion": "เจ้า • (jâo)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guu",
"word": "กู"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mʉng",
"word": "มึง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "man",
"word": "มัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pʉ̌ʉa",
"word": "เผือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "raa",
"word": "รา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kʉ̌ʉa",
"word": "เขือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǎa",
"word": "ขา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dtuu",
"word": "ตู"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rao",
"word": "เรา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǔu",
"word": "สู"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǎo",
"word": "เขา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kâa",
"word": "ข้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pʉ̂ʉan",
"word": "เพื่อน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ตูข้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เราข้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "สูเจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เขาเจ้า"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 1 2 2 3 3 7 6 3 2 18 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 4 2 5 7 6 6 5 3 18 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 3 3 7 6 14 7 5 2 17 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a title given to a person of equal or lower status."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-VED79j-4",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a title given to a person of equal or lower status."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a title of endearment for anyone or anything."
],
"id": "en-เจ้า-th-noun-rocyPep0",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a title of endearment for anyone or anything."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕaw˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เจ้า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai classifiers",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai first person pronouns",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai personal pronouns",
"Thai pronouns",
"Thai second person pronouns",
"Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai third person pronouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ข้าเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ข้านอกเจ้าข้าวนอกหม้อ"
},
{
"word": "ข้านอกเจ้าบ่าวนอกนาย"
},
{
"word": "ข้าวเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ข้าวสารเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "เข้าเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "เจ้ากรม"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-gam",
"word": "เจ้ากรรม"
},
{
"word": "เจ้ากระทรวง"
},
{
"word": "เจ้ากี้เจ้าการ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้ากู"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าขรัว"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-kɔ̌ɔng",
"word": "เจ้าของ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าขา"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าข้าวเจ้าของ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าข้าวแดงแกงร้อน"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าขุนมุลนาย"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าขุนมูลนาย"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าไข้"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าคณะ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าคนนายคน"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าครอก"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าคะ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าคารม"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าคุณ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าคุณจอม"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าแง่เจ้างอน"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าแง่แสนงอน"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าจอม"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าจำนวน"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าจำนำ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าชีวิต"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-chúu",
"word": "เจ้าชู้"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าเซ็น"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าตัว"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าต่างกรม"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าถ้อยหมอความ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าถิ่น"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าท่า"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าที่"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าทุกข์"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าไทย"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-naai",
"word": "เจ้านาย"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าเนื้อ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าบ้าน"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-bàao",
"word": "เจ้าบ่าว"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าบุญนายคุณ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าเบี้ย"
},
{
"roman": "jâao-bprà-kun",
"word": "เจ้าประคุณ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าประคู้น"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าปู่"
},
{
"roman": "jâao-pá-nák-ngaan",
"word": "เจ้าพนักงาน"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าพระคุณ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าพระเดชนายพระคุณ"
},
{
"roman": "jâao-prá-yaa",
"word": "เจ้าพระยา"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-pɔ̂ɔ",
"word": "เจ้าพ่อ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าพายุ"
},
{
"roman": "jâao-fáa",
"word": "เจ้าฟ้า"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าภาพ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าภาษี"
},
{
"word": "เจ้ามรดก"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-mʉʉ",
"word": "เจ้ามือ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าแม่"
},
{
"roman": "jâao-mâi-mii-sǎan-sǒm-paan-mâi-mii-wát",
"word": "เจ้าไม่มีศาล สมภารไม่มีวัด"
},
{
"word": "เจ้ายศ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าระเบียบ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าราชนิกุล"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าราชินิกูล"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าเรือน"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าเล่ห์"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าเล่ห์เพทุบาย"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าเล่ห์แสนกล"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าสังกัด"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-sǔua",
"word": "เจ้าสัว"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าสามสี"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-sǎao",
"word": "เจ้าสาว"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าสำนวน"
},
{
"roman": "jâo-sǎm-nák",
"word": "เจ้าสำนัก"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าสำบัดสำนวน"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าสำราญ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าหน้า"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าหน้าเจ้าตา"
},
{
"roman": "jâao-nâa-tîi",
"word": "เจ้าหน้าที่"
},
{
"roman": "jâao-nîi",
"word": "เจ้าหนี้"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าหมื่น"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าหลวง"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าหล่อน"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าหัว"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าหัวกู"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าอธิการ"
},
{
"roman": "jâao-aa-rom",
"word": "เจ้าอารมณ์"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าอาวาส"
},
{
"word": "โจทเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ช้าเจ้าหงส์"
},
{
"word": "ดอกไม้เจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ใต้เท้ากรุณาเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ทรงเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "เทพเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "เทพยเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ปู่เจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ผัดเจ้าล่อ"
},
{
"word": "ผู้เป็นเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "พระคุณเจ้า"
},
{
"roman": "prá-jâao",
"word": "พระเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "พระนางเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "พระเป็นเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "พระผู้เป็นเจ้า"
},
{
"roman": "prá-pút-tá-jâao",
"word": "พระพุทธเจ้า"
},
{
"roman": "prá-ong-jâao",
"word": "พระองค์เจ้า"
},
{
"word": "พ่อเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "พ่อเจ้าประคุณ"
},
{
"word": "แม่เจ้า"
},
{
"word": "แม่เจ้าเรือน"
},
{
"word": "แม่เจ้าโว้ย"
},
{
"word": "ลิงหลอกเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ลูกสมภารหลานเจ้าวัด"
},
{
"word": "เล่นเอาเถิดเจ้าล่อ"
},
{
"word": "เลี้ยงลูกเจ้าเฝ้าคลัง"
},
{
"roman": "sǎan-jâao",
"word": "ศาลเจ้า"
},
{
"roman": "mɔ̀m-jâao",
"word": "หม่อมเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ไหว้เจ้า"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɕɤwᶜ",
"4": "",
"5": "master; owner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɕɤwᶜ (“master; owner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "主",
"2": "master; owner"
},
"expansion": "主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຈົ້າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຈົ້າ (chao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦈᧁᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦈᧁᧉ (ṫsaw²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၸဝ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၸဝ်ႈ (tsāo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜋𑜈𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜋𑜈𑜫 (chaw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "cau"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer cau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ចៅ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ចៅ (caw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɕɤwᶜ (“master; owner”), from Middle Chinese 主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”). Cognate with Lao ເຈົ້າ (chao); Lü ᦈᧁᧉ (ṫsaw²); Tai Dam ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ; Shan ၸဝ်ႈ (tsāo); Ahom 𑜋𑜈𑜫 (chaw), 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow). Compare Old Khmer cau, cauva, co, cova, cco, ccova, ccau, cū (“chief; head”); Modern Khmer ចៅ (caw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "จ้าว"
},
"expansion": "เจ้า • (jâao)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"god; deity."
],
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"image or statue of the Buddha."
],
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) image or statue of the Buddha."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief; lord; master."
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ruler; administrator; governor."
],
"links": [
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"administrator",
"administrator"
],
[
"governor",
"governor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"royal person from the rank of หม่อมเจ้า (mɔ̀m-jâao) upwards."
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"หม่อมเจ้า",
"หม่อมเจ้า#Thai"
],
[
"upwards",
"upwards"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"prince or princess of Lan Na Kingdom or Lan Xang Kingdom."
],
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
],
[
"princess",
"princess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) prince or princess of Lan Na Kingdom or Lan Xang Kingdom."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used as an honorific prefixed or suffixed to the names or titles of the above-described persons or things."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"used as an honorific prefixed to the name of a royal person holding the rank of หม่อมเจ้า (mɔ̀m-jâao)."
],
"links": [
[
"หม่อมเจ้า",
"หม่อมเจ้า#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) used as an honorific prefixed to the name of a royal person holding the rank of หม่อมเจ้า (mɔ̀m-jâao)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"owner; possessor."
],
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"possessor",
"possessor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕaːw˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jâao",
"word": "จ้าว"
},
{
"roman": "jao",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "เจา"
},
{
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"word": "dated"
}
],
"word": "เจ้า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai classifiers",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai first person pronouns",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai personal pronouns",
"Thai pronouns",
"Thai second person pronouns",
"Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai third person pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɕɤwᶜ",
"4": "",
"5": "master; owner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɕɤwᶜ (“master; owner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "主",
"2": "master; owner"
},
"expansion": "主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຈົ້າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຈົ້າ (chao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦈᧁᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦈᧁᧉ (ṫsaw²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၸဝ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၸဝ်ႈ (tsāo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜋𑜈𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜋𑜈𑜫 (chaw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "cau"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer cau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ចៅ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ចៅ (caw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɕɤwᶜ (“master; owner”), from Middle Chinese 主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”). Cognate with Lao ເຈົ້າ (chao); Lü ᦈᧁᧉ (ṫsaw²); Tai Dam ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ; Shan ၸဝ်ႈ (tsāo); Ahom 𑜋𑜈𑜫 (chaw), 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow). Compare Old Khmer cau, cauva, co, cova, cco, ccova, ccau, cū (“chief; head”); Modern Khmer ចៅ (caw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "จ้าว"
},
"expansion": "เจ้า • (jâao)",
"name": "th-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for business owners, service providers, and service recipients."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Classifier for business owners, service providers, and service recipients."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕaːw˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jâao",
"word": "จ้าว"
},
{
"roman": "jao",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "เจา"
},
{
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"word": "dated"
}
],
"word": "เจ้า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai first person pronouns",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai personal pronouns",
"Thai pronouns",
"Thai second person pronouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai third person pronouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "สูเจ้า"
},
{
"roman": "ɔɔ-jâo",
"word": "ออเจ้า"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "เจ้า"
},
"expansion": "เจ้า • (jâo)",
"name": "th-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a second or third person pronoun, used to address a person of equal or lower status, often used with the first person pronoun ข้า (kâa)."
],
"links": [
[
"ข้า",
"ข้า#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a second or third person pronoun, used to address a person of equal or lower status, often used with the first person pronoun ข้า (kâa)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕaw˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เจ้า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai first person pronouns",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai personal pronouns",
"Thai pronouns",
"Thai second person pronouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai third person pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "เจ้า"
},
"expansion": "เจ้า • (jâo)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "guu",
"word": "กู"
},
{
"roman": "mʉng",
"word": "มึง"
},
{
"english": "man",
"word": "มัน"
},
{
"roman": "pʉ̌ʉa",
"word": "เผือ"
},
{
"roman": "raa",
"word": "รา"
},
{
"roman": "kʉ̌ʉa",
"word": "เขือ"
},
{
"roman": "kǎa",
"word": "ขา"
},
{
"roman": "dtuu",
"word": "ตู"
},
{
"roman": "rao",
"word": "เรา"
},
{
"roman": "sǔu",
"word": "สู"
},
{
"roman": "kǎo",
"word": "เขา"
},
{
"roman": "kâa",
"word": "ข้า"
},
{
"roman": "pʉ̂ʉan",
"word": "เพื่อน"
},
{
"word": "ตูข้า"
},
{
"word": "เราข้า"
},
{
"word": "สูเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "เขาเจ้า"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a title given to a person of equal or lower status."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a title given to a person of equal or lower status."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a title of endearment for anyone or anything."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a title of endearment for anyone or anything."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕaw˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เจ้า"
}
Download raw JSONL data for เจ้า meaning in Thai (15.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.