"ขา" meaning in Thai

See ขา in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /kʰaː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kǎa [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-interj}} ขา • (kǎa)
  1. (women's speech) used to express affirmation, assent, or acknowledgment.
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-intj-j~cwQ25p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: /kʰaː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kǎa [romanization], ข้าง [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *qaːᴬ (“leg”), from Proto-Tai *p.qaːᴬ (“leg”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡᩣ, Lao ຂາ (khā), Lü ᦃᦱ (ẋaa), Shan ၶႃ (khǎa), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥴ (xáa), Ahom 𑜁𑜡 (khā), Bouyei gal, Zhuang ga. Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui bal and ggal (“leg”) and Proto-Kra *C-kaᴬ. Compare also Old Chinese 骹 (OC *kʰraːw, “leg”), Min languages 跤 (“leg, foot”), Proto-Austronesian *paqa (“thigh”). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*qaːᴬ||leg}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *qaːᴬ (“leg”), {{inh|th|tai-pro|*p.qaːᴬ||leg}} Proto-Tai *p.qaːᴬ (“leg”), {{cog|nod|ᨡᩣ}} Northern Thai ᨡᩣ, {{cog|lo|ຂາ}} Lao ຂາ (khā), {{cog|khb|ᦃᦱ}} Lü ᦃᦱ (ẋaa), {{cog|shn|ၶႃ}} Shan ၶႃ (khǎa), {{cog|tdd|ᥑᥣᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥴ (xáa), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜡}} Ahom 𑜁𑜡 (khā), {{cog|pcc|gal}} Bouyei gal, {{cog|za|ga}} Zhuang ga, {{cog|swi|bal}} Sui bal, {{m|swi|ggal||leg}} ggal (“leg”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|骹|leg}} 骹 (OC *kʰraːw, “leg”), {{zh-l|*跤|leg, foot}} 跤 (“leg, foot”), {{cog|map-pro|*paqa||thigh}} Proto-Austronesian *paqa (“thigh”) Head templates: {{th-noun|ข้าง}} ขา • (kǎa) (classifier ข้าง)
  1. (anatomy) leg. Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-noun-dRKKibTQ Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by ข้าง Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ข้าง: 45 55 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. something resembling or suggesting a leg or legs, as a table leg, chair leg, trouser leg, easel, tripod, etc. Categories (topical): Female
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-noun-vqeMXI2N Disambiguation of Female: 5 18 23 5 1 1 13 1 16 16 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai nouns classified by ข้าง Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 6 7 27 4 2 8 9 3 14 19 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 8 24 4 1 9 11 3 15 20 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ข้าง: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kʰaː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kǎa [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain. Etymology templates: {{unc|th}} Uncertain Head templates: {{th-noun}} ขา • (kǎa)
  1. (archaic) Synonym of สลึง (sà-lʉ̌ng, “a traditional unit of gold weight, equal to 3.75 grams”) Tags: archaic Synonyms: สลึง [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-noun-gWVpb5Qx
  2. (colloquial) occasion, time; round, turn. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-noun-by79z4oG
  3. (colloquial) person. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-noun-q1ATiwSN
  4. (colloquial) ally; comrade; mate; partner. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-noun-KgQDGsz9 Categories (other): Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 8 24 4 1 9 11 3 15 20
  5. (especially in an illegal or wrongful activity, as gambling, cardplaying, etc) participant. Tags: especially
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-noun-fIgY8qli
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Particle

IPA: /kʰaː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kǎa [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-part}} ขา • (kǎa)
  1. (women's speech) a familiar or disrespectful particle placed after an appellation, especially in an expression of doubt, interrogation, or suggestion. Related terms: ครับ (kráp), คะ (ká), ค่ะ (kâ), จ้ะ (jâ), จ๊ะ (já), จ๋า (jǎa), ยะ (yá), ย่ะ (yâ), ฮะ (há), ฮ่ะ (hâ)
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-particle-E90Ekt2- Categories (other): Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 8 24 4 1 9 11 3 15 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Pronoun

IPA: /kʰaː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kǎa [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-pronoun}} ขา • (kǎa)
  1. (archaic) a third person pronoun used to inclusively refer to two or more persons. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-ขา-th-pron-Vn4u58U- Categories (other): Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai particles, Thai personal pronouns, Thai terms with redundant script codes, Thai third person pronouns, Thai pronouns Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 8 24 4 1 9 11 3 15 20 Disambiguation of Thai particles: 3 3 12 2 1 17 7 6 19 29 Disambiguation of Thai personal pronouns: 2 3 15 2 1 8 6 6 9 48 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 5 7 16 3 2 9 14 3 11 31 Disambiguation of Thai third person pronouns: 1 1 2 2 0 6 3 3 3 79 Related terms: รา (raa), กู (guu), มึง (mʉng), มัน (english: man), เผือ (pʉ̌ʉa), เขือ (kʉ̌ʉa), ตู (dtuu), เรา (rao), สู (sǔu), เขา (kǎo), ข้า (kâa), เจ้า (jâao), เพื่อน (pʉ̂ʉan), ตูข้า, เราข้า, สูเจ้า, เขาเจ้า
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for ขา meaning in Thai (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*qaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *qaːᴬ (“leg”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*p.qaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *p.qaːᴬ (“leg”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຂາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຂາ (khā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦃᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦃᦱ (ẋaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႃ (khǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥣᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥴ (xáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜡 (khā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "gal"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei gal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "bal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sui bal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "ggal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "ggal (“leg”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "骹",
        "2": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "骹 (OC *kʰraːw, “leg”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*跤",
        "2": "leg, foot"
      },
      "expansion": "跤 (“leg, foot”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*paqa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paqa (“thigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *qaːᴬ (“leg”), from Proto-Tai *p.qaːᴬ (“leg”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡᩣ, Lao ຂາ (khā), Lü ᦃᦱ (ẋaa), Shan ၶႃ (khǎa), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥴ (xáa), Ahom 𑜁𑜡 (khā), Bouyei gal, Zhuang ga. Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui bal and ggal (“leg”) and Proto-Kra *C-kaᴬ. Compare also Old Chinese 骹 (OC *kʰraːw, “leg”), Min languages 跤 (“leg, foot”), Proto-Austronesian *paqa (“thigh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ข้าง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ข้าง"
      },
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa) (classifier ข้าง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "th:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ข้าง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-noun-dRKKibTQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) leg."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 27 4 2 8 9 3 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 24 4 1 9 11 3 15 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ข้าง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 18 23 5 1 1 13 1 16 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "th:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something resembling or suggesting a leg or legs, as a table leg, chair leg, trouser leg, easel, tripod, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-noun-vqeMXI2N",
      "links": [
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "suggesting",
          "suggesting"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "trouser",
          "trouser"
        ],
        [
          "easel",
          "easel"
        ],
        [
          "tripod",
          "tripod"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of สลึง (sà-lʉ̌ng, “a traditional unit of gold weight, equal to 3.75 grams”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-noun-gWVpb5Qx",
      "links": [
        [
          "สลึง",
          "สลึง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "gram",
          "gram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of สลึง (sà-lʉ̌ng, “a traditional unit of gold weight, equal to 3.75 grams”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sà-lʉ̌ng, “a traditional unit of gold weight, equal to 3.75 grams”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "สลึง"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "occasion, time; round, turn."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-noun-by79z4oG",
      "links": [
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) occasion, time; round, turn."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "person."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-noun-q1ATiwSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 24 4 1 9 11 3 15 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ally; comrade; mate; partner."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-noun-KgQDGsz9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ally",
          "ally"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) ally; comrade; mate; partner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "participant."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-noun-fIgY8qli",
      "links": [
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ],
        [
          "wrongful",
          "wrongful"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ],
        [
          "cardplaying",
          "cardplaying"
        ],
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially in an illegal or wrongful activity, as gambling, cardplaying, etc) participant."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as gambling",
        "in an illegal or wrongful activity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa)",
      "name": "th-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 24 4 1 9 11 3 15 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 12 2 1 17 7 6 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 15 2 1 8 6 6 9 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 16 3 2 9 14 3 11 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 2 0 6 3 3 3 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai third person pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a third person pronoun used to inclusively refer to two or more persons."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-pron-Vn4u58U-",
      "links": [
        [
          "third person",
          "third person"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "inclusive",
          "inclusive"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a third person pronoun used to inclusively refer to two or more persons."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "raa",
          "word": "รา"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guu",
          "word": "กู"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mʉng",
          "word": "มึง"
        },
        {
          "english": "man",
          "word": "มัน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʉ̌ʉa",
          "word": "เผือ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kʉ̌ʉa",
          "word": "เขือ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtuu",
          "word": "ตู"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rao",
          "word": "เรา"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔu",
          "word": "สู"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎo",
          "word": "เขา"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kâa",
          "word": "ข้า"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jâao",
          "word": "เจ้า"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʉ̂ʉan",
          "word": "เพื่อน"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตูข้า"
        },
        {
          "word": "เราข้า"
        },
        {
          "word": "สูเจ้า"
        },
        {
          "word": "เขาเจ้า"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa)",
      "name": "th-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "used to express affirmation, assent, or acknowledgment."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-intj-j~cwQ25p",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "affirmation",
          "affirmation"
        ],
        [
          "assent",
          "assent"
        ],
        [
          "acknowledgment",
          "acknowledgment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "women's speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(women's speech) used to express affirmation, assent, or acknowledgment."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa)",
      "name": "th-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 24 4 1 9 11 3 15 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a familiar or disrespectful particle placed after an appellation, especially in an expression of doubt, interrogation, or suggestion."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขา-th-particle-E90Ekt2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ],
        [
          "disrespectful",
          "disrespectful"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "appellation",
          "appellation"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ],
        [
          "interrogation",
          "interrogation"
        ],
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "women's speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(women's speech) a familiar or disrespectful particle placed after an appellation, especially in an expression of doubt, interrogation, or suggestion."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kráp",
          "word": "ครับ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ká",
          "word": "คะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kâ",
          "word": "ค่ะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jâ",
          "word": "จ้ะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "já",
          "word": "จ๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǎa",
          "word": "จ๋า"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yá",
          "word": "ยะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yâ",
          "word": "ย่ะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "há",
          "word": "ฮะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hâ",
          "word": "ฮ่ะ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ข้าง",
    "Thai particles",
    "Thai personal pronouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai third person pronouns",
    "th:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*qaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *qaːᴬ (“leg”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*p.qaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *p.qaːᴬ (“leg”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຂາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຂາ (khā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦃᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦃᦱ (ẋaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႃ (khǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥣᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥴ (xáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜡 (khā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "gal"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei gal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "bal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sui bal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "ggal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "ggal (“leg”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "骹",
        "2": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "骹 (OC *kʰraːw, “leg”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*跤",
        "2": "leg, foot"
      },
      "expansion": "跤 (“leg, foot”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*paqa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paqa (“thigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *qaːᴬ (“leg”), from Proto-Tai *p.qaːᴬ (“leg”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡᩣ, Lao ຂາ (khā), Lü ᦃᦱ (ẋaa), Shan ၶႃ (khǎa), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥴ (xáa), Ahom 𑜁𑜡 (khā), Bouyei gal, Zhuang ga. Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui bal and ggal (“leg”) and Proto-Kra *C-kaᴬ. Compare also Old Chinese 骹 (OC *kʰraːw, “leg”), Min languages 跤 (“leg, foot”), Proto-Austronesian *paqa (“thigh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ข้าง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ข้าง"
      },
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa) (classifier ข้าง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) leg."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something resembling or suggesting a leg or legs, as a table leg, chair leg, trouser leg, easel, tripod, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "suggesting",
          "suggesting"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "trouser",
          "trouser"
        ],
        [
          "easel",
          "easel"
        ],
        [
          "tripod",
          "tripod"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai particles",
    "Thai personal pronouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Thai third person pronouns",
    "th:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of สลึง (sà-lʉ̌ng, “a traditional unit of gold weight, equal to 3.75 grams”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "สลึง",
          "สลึง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "gram",
          "gram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of สลึง (sà-lʉ̌ng, “a traditional unit of gold weight, equal to 3.75 grams”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sà-lʉ̌ng, “a traditional unit of gold weight, equal to 3.75 grams”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "สลึง"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "occasion, time; round, turn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) occasion, time; round, turn."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ally; comrade; mate; partner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ally",
          "ally"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) ally; comrade; mate; partner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "participant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ],
        [
          "wrongful",
          "wrongful"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ],
        [
          "cardplaying",
          "cardplaying"
        ],
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially in an illegal or wrongful activity, as gambling, cardplaying, etc) participant."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as gambling",
        "in an illegal or wrongful activity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai particles",
    "Thai personal pronouns",
    "Thai pronouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai third person pronouns",
    "th:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa)",
      "name": "th-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "raa",
      "word": "รา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guu",
      "word": "กู"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mʉng",
      "word": "มึง"
    },
    {
      "english": "man",
      "word": "มัน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ̌ʉa",
      "word": "เผือ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʉ̌ʉa",
      "word": "เขือ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtuu",
      "word": "ตู"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rao",
      "word": "เรา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔu",
      "word": "สู"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎo",
      "word": "เขา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kâa",
      "word": "ข้า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jâao",
      "word": "เจ้า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ̂ʉan",
      "word": "เพื่อน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตูข้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "เราข้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "สูเจ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "เขาเจ้า"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a third person pronoun used to inclusively refer to two or more persons."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third person",
          "third person"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "inclusive",
          "inclusive"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a third person pronoun used to inclusively refer to two or more persons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai particles",
    "Thai personal pronouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai third person pronouns",
    "th:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa)",
      "name": "th-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai women's speech terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to express affirmation, assent, or acknowledgment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "affirmation",
          "affirmation"
        ],
        [
          "assent",
          "assent"
        ],
        [
          "acknowledgment",
          "acknowledgment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "women's speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(women's speech) used to express affirmation, assent, or acknowledgment."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai particles",
    "Thai personal pronouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai third person pronouns",
    "th:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขา • (kǎa)",
      "name": "th-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kráp",
      "word": "ครับ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ká",
      "word": "คะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kâ",
      "word": "ค่ะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jâ",
      "word": "จ้ะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "já",
      "word": "จ๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǎa",
      "word": "จ๋า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yá",
      "word": "ยะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yâ",
      "word": "ย่ะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "há",
      "word": "ฮะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hâ",
      "word": "ฮ่ะ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai women's speech terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a familiar or disrespectful particle placed after an appellation, especially in an expression of doubt, interrogation, or suggestion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ],
        [
          "disrespectful",
          "disrespectful"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "appellation",
          "appellation"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ],
        [
          "interrogation",
          "interrogation"
        ],
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "women's speech",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(women's speech) a familiar or disrespectful particle placed after an appellation, especially in an expression of doubt, interrogation, or suggestion."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขา"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.