"castaña" meaning in Spanish

See castaña in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kasˈtaɲa/, [kasˈt̪a.ɲa]
Rhymes: -aɲa Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|castanna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish castanna, {{inh+|es|osp|castanna}} Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, {{inh|es|la|castanea}} Latin castanea, {{der|es|grc|καστάνεια}} Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia) Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form}} castaña
  1. feminine singular of castaño Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: castaño
    Sense id: en-castaña-es-adj-uZ7MO9TQ Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Nuts Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25 Disambiguation of Nuts: 10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15

Noun

IPA: /kasˈtaɲa/, [kasˈt̪a.ɲa] Forms: castañas [plural]
Rhymes: -aɲa Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|castanna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish castanna, {{inh+|es|osp|castanna}} Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, {{inh|es|la|castanea}} Latin castanea, {{der|es|grc|καστάνεια}} Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} castaña f (plural castañas)
  1. chestnut Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-castaña-es-noun-BtkvF6M7 Categories (other): Nuts Disambiguation of Nuts: 10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15
  2. (colloquial) strike, wallop (hard hit) Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: torta, trastazo
    Sense id: en-castaña-es-noun-axCvnAfZ Categories (other): Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Nuts Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25 Disambiguation of Nuts: 10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15
  3. bun, chignon (haircut) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-castaña-es-noun-BiZhi~p4 Categories (other): Nuts Disambiguation of Nuts: 10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15
  4. (colloquial) drunkenness Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-castaña-es-noun-GjjSfbjC Categories (other): Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Nuts Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25 Disambiguation of Nuts: 10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15 Synonyms: beodez [formal], bolencia [Honduras], bomba [Andalusia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Peru, colloquial], borrachería [colloquial, dated], castaña [Spain, colloquial], chispa [Spain, colloquial], chupeta [Peru], cogorza [Spain, colloquial], cohete [Mexico, Uruguay], crápula [rare], cucuruca [Honduras, colloquial], cuete [Argentina, Mexico, Uruguay, colloquial], cura [Bolivia, Chile, colloquial], curadera [Chile, colloquial], curda [colloquial], curdela [colloquial], ebriedad, embriaguez, filoxera [colloquial], humera [Spain, colloquial], intoxicación etílica, jáquima [Central-America], jumera [colloquial], juma [colloquial], llorona [Colombia], lobo [Spain, colloquial, dated], mamada [Argentina, Bolivia, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru, vulgar], mamadera [Bolivia, Uruguay, colloquial], mamúa [Argentina, Uruguay, colloquial], melopea [Spain, colloquial], merluza [Spain, colloquial], mierda [colloquial], mona [colloquial], moña [colloquial], mordaga [colloquial], papalina [colloquial], pea [colloquial], pedo [colloquial], pedal [colloquial], peludo [Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, colloquial], penca [Costa-Rica], pichinga [Honduras, colloquial], pítima [colloquial], puntillo, rasca [Venezuela, colloquial], reata [Honduras, colloquial], riata [El-Salvador, Honduras, colloquial], sirindanga [El-Salvador, Honduras, colloquial], tablón [colloquial], tajada [Spain, colloquial], tea [colloquial], toña [Spain, colloquial], torta [colloquial], tranca [colloquial], trompa [Spain, colloquial], turca [colloquial], vacilón [Cuba], zamacuco [colloquial], zoca [Guatemala], zorra [colloquial]
  5. (colloquial) yawn (boring thing) Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-castaña-es-noun-XupIDip2 Categories (other): Nuts Disambiguation of Nuts: 10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15
  6. (colloquial) piece of junk Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-castaña-es-noun-4f2jNamN
  7. (colloquial) year (used in talking about ages) Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: año
    Sense id: en-castaña-es-noun-cDbEmiiH Categories (other): Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Nuts Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25 Disambiguation of Nuts: 10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: castaña de cajú, castañuela, castañuelo, sacar las castañas del fuego Related terms: castañero, castaño

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "castaña de cajú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "castañuela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "castañuelo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sacar las castañas del fuego"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "castañeta",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: castañeta\n→ Czech: kastaněty\n→ English: castanet\n→ Estonian: kastanjett\n→ French: castagnette\n→ Dutch: castagnet\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kastanjett\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kastanjett\n→ Finnish: kastanjetti\n→ Hungarian: kasztanyetta\n→ Irish: castainéid\n→ Italian: castagnetta\n→ Japanese: カスタネット\n→ Macedonian: кастане́ти (kastanéti)\n→ Polish: kastaniety\n→ Romanian: castanietă\n→ Russian: кастаньета (kastanʹjeta)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: castañeta\n→ Czech: kastaněty\n→ English: castanet\n→ Estonian: kastanjett\n→ French: castagnette\n→ Dutch: castagnet\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kastanjett\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kastanjett\n→ Finnish: kastanjetti\n→ Hungarian: kasztanyetta\n→ Irish: castainéid\n→ Italian: castagnetta\n→ Japanese: カスタネット\n→ Macedonian: кастане́ти (kastanéti)\n→ Polish: kastaniety\n→ Romanian: castanietă\n→ Russian: кастаньета (kastanʹjeta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "kastanyas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: kastanyas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: kastanyas (from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "kastanyas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: kastanyas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: kastanyas (from the plural)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "castanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish castanna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "castanna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castanea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castanea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καστάνεια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castañas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "castaña f (plural castañas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧ta‧ña"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "castañero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "castaño"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "es:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chestnut"
      ],
      "id": "en-castaña-es-noun-BtkvF6M7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chestnut",
          "chestnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "es:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strike, wallop (hard hit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castaña-es-noun-axCvnAfZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "wallop",
          "wallop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) strike, wallop (hard hit)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "torta"
        },
        {
          "word": "trastazo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "es:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bun, chignon (haircut)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castaña-es-noun-BiZhi~p4",
      "links": [
        [
          "bun",
          "bun"
        ],
        [
          "chignon",
          "chignon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "es:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "id": "en-castaña-es-noun-GjjSfbjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkenness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "beodez"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Honduras"
          ],
          "word": "bolencia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Andalusia",
            "Ecuador",
            "Guatemala",
            "Honduras",
            "Peru",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "bomba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "borrachería"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "castaña"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "chispa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Peru"
          ],
          "word": "chupeta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "cogorza"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Mexico",
            "Uruguay"
          ],
          "word": "cohete"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "crápula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "cucuruca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Mexico",
            "Uruguay",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "cuete"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Bolivia",
            "Chile",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "cura"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Chile",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "curadera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "curda"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "curdela"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "word": "ebriedad"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "word": "embriaguez"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "filoxera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "humera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "word": "intoxicación etílica"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Central-America"
          ],
          "word": "jáquima"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "jumera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "juma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Colombia"
          ],
          "word": "llorona"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "lobo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Bolivia",
            "Nicaragua",
            "Paraguay",
            "Peru",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "mamada"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Bolivia",
            "Uruguay",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mamadera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Uruguay",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mamúa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "melopea"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "merluza"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mierda"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mona"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "moña"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mordaga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "papalina"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pea"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pedo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pedal"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Paraguay",
            "Uruguay",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "peludo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Costa-Rica"
          ],
          "word": "penca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pichinga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pítima"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "word": "puntillo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Venezuela",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "rasca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "reata"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "El-Salvador",
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "riata"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "El-Salvador",
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "sirindanga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "tablón"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "tajada"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "tea"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "toña"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "torta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "tranca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "trompa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "turca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Cuba"
          ],
          "word": "vacilón"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "zamacuco"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Guatemala"
          ],
          "word": "zoca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "zorra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "es:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yawn (boring thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castaña-es-noun-XupIDip2",
      "links": [
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) yawn (boring thing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "piece of junk"
      ],
      "id": "en-castaña-es-noun-4f2jNamN",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) piece of junk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "es:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He's 40 (years old)",
          "text": "Tiene 40 castañas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year (used in talking about ages)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castaña-es-noun-cDbEmiiH",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) year (used in talking about ages)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "año"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈt̪a.ɲa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castaña"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "castanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish castanna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "castanna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castanea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castanea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καστάνεια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "castaña",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧ta‧ña"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "es:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "castaño"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of castaño"
      ],
      "id": "en-castaña-es-adj-uZ7MO9TQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "castaño",
          "castaño#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈt̪a.ɲa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castaña"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɲa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɲa/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Nuts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "castaña de cajú"
    },
    {
      "word": "castañuela"
    },
    {
      "word": "castañuelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacar las castañas del fuego"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "castañeta",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: castañeta\n→ Czech: kastaněty\n→ English: castanet\n→ Estonian: kastanjett\n→ French: castagnette\n→ Dutch: castagnet\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kastanjett\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kastanjett\n→ Finnish: kastanjetti\n→ Hungarian: kasztanyetta\n→ Irish: castainéid\n→ Italian: castagnetta\n→ Japanese: カスタネット\n→ Macedonian: кастане́ти (kastanéti)\n→ Polish: kastaniety\n→ Romanian: castanietă\n→ Russian: кастаньета (kastanʹjeta)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: castañeta\n→ Czech: kastaněty\n→ English: castanet\n→ Estonian: kastanjett\n→ French: castagnette\n→ Dutch: castagnet\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kastanjett\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kastanjett\n→ Finnish: kastanjetti\n→ Hungarian: kasztanyetta\n→ Irish: castainéid\n→ Italian: castagnetta\n→ Japanese: カスタネット\n→ Macedonian: кастане́ти (kastanéti)\n→ Polish: kastaniety\n→ Romanian: castanietă\n→ Russian: кастаньета (kastanʹjeta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "kastanyas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: kastanyas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: kastanyas (from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "kastanyas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: kastanyas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: kastanyas (from the plural)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "castanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish castanna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "castanna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castanea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castanea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καστάνεια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castañas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "castaña f (plural castañas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧ta‧ña"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "castañero"
    },
    {
      "word": "castaño"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chestnut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chestnut",
          "chestnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strike, wallop (hard hit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "wallop",
          "wallop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) strike, wallop (hard hit)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "torta"
        },
        {
          "word": "trastazo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bun, chignon (haircut)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bun",
          "bun"
        ],
        [
          "chignon",
          "chignon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkenness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "beodez"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Honduras"
          ],
          "word": "bolencia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Andalusia",
            "Ecuador",
            "Guatemala",
            "Honduras",
            "Peru",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "bomba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "borrachería"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "castaña"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "chispa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Peru"
          ],
          "word": "chupeta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "cogorza"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Mexico",
            "Uruguay"
          ],
          "word": "cohete"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "crápula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "cucuruca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Mexico",
            "Uruguay",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "cuete"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Bolivia",
            "Chile",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "cura"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Chile",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "curadera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "curda"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "curdela"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "word": "ebriedad"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "word": "embriaguez"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "filoxera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "humera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "word": "intoxicación etílica"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Central-America"
          ],
          "word": "jáquima"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "jumera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "juma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Colombia"
          ],
          "word": "llorona"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "lobo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Bolivia",
            "Nicaragua",
            "Paraguay",
            "Peru",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "mamada"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Bolivia",
            "Uruguay",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mamadera"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Uruguay",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mamúa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "melopea"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "merluza"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mierda"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mona"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "moña"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mordaga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "papalina"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pea"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pedo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pedal"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Paraguay",
            "Uruguay",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "peludo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Costa-Rica"
          ],
          "word": "penca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pichinga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "pítima"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "word": "puntillo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Venezuela",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "rasca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "reata"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "El-Salvador",
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "riata"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "El-Salvador",
            "Honduras",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "sirindanga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "tablón"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "tajada"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "tea"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "toña"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "torta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "tranca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "trompa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "turca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Cuba"
          ],
          "word": "vacilón"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "zamacuco"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "Guatemala"
          ],
          "word": "zoca"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "zorra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yawn (boring thing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) yawn (boring thing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece of junk"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) piece of junk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He's 40 (years old)",
          "text": "Tiene 40 castañas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year (used in talking about ages)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) year (used in talking about ages)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "año"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈt̪a.ɲa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castaña"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɲa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɲa/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Nuts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "castanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish castanna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "castanna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castanea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castanea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καστάνεια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "castaña",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧ta‧ña"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "castaño"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of castaño"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castaño",
          "castaño#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈt̪a.ɲa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castaña"
}

Download raw JSONL data for castaña meaning in Spanish (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.