See castaña on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin castanea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castañes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "castañes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "castaña f (plural castañes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "castañes"
},
"expansion": "castaña f (plural castañes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 1 7 1 16 3 12 3 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chestnut (nut of the chestnut tree)"
],
"id": "en-castaña-ast-noun-1wKEyYAJ",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "castañal"
},
{
"word": "castañéu"
},
{
"word": "castañu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "castanna"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castanna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castañas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castanha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "castaña f (plural castañas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "gl:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"english": "six measures of dry and clean chesnuts, free of dried ones and of rotten ones",
"ref": "1418, Sada / A Coruña, edited by Manuel Lucas Álvarez and Pedro Lucas Domínguez, El priorato benedictino de San Vicenzo de Pombeiro y su colección diplomática en la Edad Media, Ediciós do Castro, page 148:",
"text": "seys teegas de castanas secas et linpas et escolleytas dos cascõõs et do podre",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chestnut"
],
"id": "en-castaña-gl-noun-BtkvF6M7",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa̝/"
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "castanna"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castanna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castanha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "castaña f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castaño"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of castaño"
],
"id": "en-castaña-gl-adj-uZ7MO9TQ",
"links": [
[
"castaño",
"castaño#Galician"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Castañal"
},
{
"word": "Castañedo"
},
{
"word": "Castañeira"
},
{
"word": "Castañoso"
},
{
"word": "Casteda"
},
{
"word": "Castedo"
},
{
"word": "Castenda"
},
{
"word": "Castido"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeira"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeiras"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeiriño"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeiro"
},
{
"word": "castiñeiro"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeiros"
},
{
"word": "castiro"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa̝/"
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "castaña de cajú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "castañuela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "castañuelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sacar las castañas del fuego"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "castañeta",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: castañeta\n→ Czech: kastaněty\n→ English: castanet\n→ Estonian: kastanjett\n→ French: castagnette\n→ Dutch: castagnet\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kastanjett\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kastanjett\n→ Finnish: kastanjetti\n→ Hungarian: kasztanyetta\n→ Irish: castainéid\n→ Italian: castagnetta\n→ Japanese: カスタネット\n→ Macedonian: кастане́ти (kastanéti)\n→ Polish: kastaniety\n→ Romanian: castanietă\n→ Russian: кастаньета (kastanʹjeta)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: castañeta\n→ Czech: kastaněty\n→ English: castanet\n→ Estonian: kastanjett\n→ French: castagnette\n→ Dutch: castagnet\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kastanjett\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kastanjett\n→ Finnish: kastanjetti\n→ Hungarian: kasztanyetta\n→ Irish: castainéid\n→ Italian: castagnetta\n→ Japanese: カスタネット\n→ Macedonian: кастане́ти (kastanéti)\n→ Polish: kastaniety\n→ Romanian: castanietă\n→ Russian: кастаньета (kastanʹjeta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kastanyas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: kastanyas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the plural"
},
"expansion": "(from the plural)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: kastanyas (from the plural)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kastanyas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kastanyas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the plural"
},
"expansion": "(from the plural)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kastanyas (from the plural)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "castanna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish castanna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "castanna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castañas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "castaña f (plural castañas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta‧ña"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "castañero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "castaño"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "es:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chestnut"
],
"id": "en-castaña-es-noun-BtkvF6M7",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "es:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strike, wallop (hard hit)"
],
"id": "en-castaña-es-noun-axCvnAfZ",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"wallop",
"wallop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) strike, wallop (hard hit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "torta"
},
{
"word": "trastazo"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "es:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bun, chignon (haircut)"
],
"id": "en-castaña-es-noun-BiZhi~p4",
"links": [
[
"bun",
"bun"
],
[
"chignon",
"chignon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "es:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drunkenness"
],
"id": "en-castaña-es-noun-GjjSfbjC",
"links": [
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) drunkenness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "beodez"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Honduras"
],
"word": "bolencia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Andalusia",
"Ecuador",
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Peru",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "bomba"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
],
"word": "borrachería"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "castaña"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "chispa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Peru"
],
"word": "chupeta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cogorza"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"Uruguay"
],
"word": "cohete"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "crápula"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cucuruca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Mexico",
"Uruguay",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cuete"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"Chile",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cura"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "curadera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "curda"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "curdela"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"word": "ebriedad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"word": "embriaguez"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "filoxera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "humera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"word": "intoxicación etílica"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Central-America"
],
"word": "jáquima"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "jumera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "juma"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"word": "llorona"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial",
"dated"
],
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Bolivia",
"Nicaragua",
"Paraguay",
"Peru",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "mamada"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"Uruguay",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mamadera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mamúa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "melopea"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "merluza"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mierda"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mona"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "moña"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mordaga"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "papalina"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pea"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pedo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Paraguay",
"Uruguay",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "peludo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica"
],
"word": "penca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pichinga"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pítima"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"word": "puntillo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Venezuela",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "rasca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "reata"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"El-Salvador",
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "riata"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"El-Salvador",
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "sirindanga"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "tablón"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "tajada"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "tea"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "toña"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "torta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "tranca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "trompa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "turca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Cuba"
],
"word": "vacilón"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "zamacuco"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Guatemala"
],
"word": "zoca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "zorra"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "es:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yawn (boring thing)"
],
"id": "en-castaña-es-noun-XupIDip2",
"links": [
[
"yawn",
"yawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) yawn (boring thing)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"piece of junk"
],
"id": "en-castaña-es-noun-4f2jNamN",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) piece of junk"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 1 9 1 19 2 15 2 1 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "es:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"english": "He's 40 (years old)",
"text": "Tiene 40 castañas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year (used in talking about ages)"
],
"id": "en-castaña-es-noun-cDbEmiiH",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) year (used in talking about ages)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "año"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kasˈt̪a.ɲa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲa"
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "castanna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish castanna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "castanna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "castaña",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta‧ña"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 26 4 27 3 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 13 11 16 11 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "es:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castaño"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of castaño"
],
"id": "en-castaña-es-adj-uZ7MO9TQ",
"links": [
[
"castaño",
"castaño#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kasˈt̪a.ɲa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲa"
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Nuts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin castanea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castañes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "castañes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "castaña f (plural castañes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "castañes"
},
"expansion": "castaña f (plural castañes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "castañal"
},
{
"word": "castañéu"
},
{
"word": "castañu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"chestnut (nut of the chestnut tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjective forms",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Nuts",
"gl:Nuts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "castanna"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castanna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castañas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castanha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "castaña f (plural castañas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"english": "six measures of dry and clean chesnuts, free of dried ones and of rotten ones",
"ref": "1418, Sada / A Coruña, edited by Manuel Lucas Álvarez and Pedro Lucas Domínguez, El priorato benedictino de San Vicenzo de Pombeiro y su colección diplomática en la Edad Media, Ediciós do Castro, page 148:",
"text": "seys teegas de castanas secas et linpas et escolleytas dos cascõõs et do podre",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chestnut"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa̝/"
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjective forms",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Nuts",
"gl:Nuts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "castanna"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castanna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castanha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "castaña f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Castañal"
},
{
"word": "Castañedo"
},
{
"word": "Castañeira"
},
{
"word": "Castañoso"
},
{
"word": "Casteda"
},
{
"word": "Castedo"
},
{
"word": "Castenda"
},
{
"word": "Castido"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeira"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeiras"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeiriño"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeiro"
},
{
"word": "castiñeiro"
},
{
"word": "Castiñeiros"
},
{
"word": "castiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castaño"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of castaño"
],
"links": [
[
"castaño",
"castaño#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa̝/"
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Nuts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "castaña de cajú"
},
{
"word": "castañuela"
},
{
"word": "castañuelo"
},
{
"word": "sacar las castañas del fuego"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "castañeta",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: castañeta\n→ Czech: kastaněty\n→ English: castanet\n→ Estonian: kastanjett\n→ French: castagnette\n→ Dutch: castagnet\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kastanjett\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kastanjett\n→ Finnish: kastanjetti\n→ Hungarian: kasztanyetta\n→ Irish: castainéid\n→ Italian: castagnetta\n→ Japanese: カスタネット\n→ Macedonian: кастане́ти (kastanéti)\n→ Polish: kastaniety\n→ Romanian: castanietă\n→ Russian: кастаньета (kastanʹjeta)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: castañeta\n→ Czech: kastaněty\n→ English: castanet\n→ Estonian: kastanjett\n→ French: castagnette\n→ Dutch: castagnet\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kastanjett\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kastanjett\n→ Finnish: kastanjetti\n→ Hungarian: kasztanyetta\n→ Irish: castainéid\n→ Italian: castagnetta\n→ Japanese: カスタネット\n→ Macedonian: кастане́ти (kastanéti)\n→ Polish: kastaniety\n→ Romanian: castanietă\n→ Russian: кастаньета (kastanʹjeta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kastanyas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: kastanyas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the plural"
},
"expansion": "(from the plural)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: kastanyas (from the plural)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kastanyas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kastanyas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the plural"
},
"expansion": "(from the plural)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kastanyas (from the plural)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "castanna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish castanna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "castanna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castañas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "castaña f (plural castañas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta‧ña"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "castañero"
},
{
"word": "castaño"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chestnut"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"strike, wallop (hard hit)"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"wallop",
"wallop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) strike, wallop (hard hit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "torta"
},
{
"word": "trastazo"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bun, chignon (haircut)"
],
"links": [
[
"bun",
"bun"
],
[
"chignon",
"chignon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"drunkenness"
],
"links": [
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) drunkenness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "beodez"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Honduras"
],
"word": "bolencia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Andalusia",
"Ecuador",
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Peru",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "bomba"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
],
"word": "borrachería"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "castaña"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "chispa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Peru"
],
"word": "chupeta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cogorza"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"Uruguay"
],
"word": "cohete"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "crápula"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cucuruca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Mexico",
"Uruguay",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cuete"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"Chile",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cura"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "curadera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "curda"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "curdela"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"word": "ebriedad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"word": "embriaguez"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "filoxera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "humera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"word": "intoxicación etílica"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Central-America"
],
"word": "jáquima"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "jumera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "juma"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"word": "llorona"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial",
"dated"
],
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Bolivia",
"Nicaragua",
"Paraguay",
"Peru",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "mamada"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"Uruguay",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mamadera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mamúa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "melopea"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "merluza"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mierda"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mona"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "moña"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "mordaga"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "papalina"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pea"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pedo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Paraguay",
"Uruguay",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "peludo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica"
],
"word": "penca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pichinga"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pítima"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"word": "puntillo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Venezuela",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "rasca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "reata"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"El-Salvador",
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "riata"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"El-Salvador",
"Honduras",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "sirindanga"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "tablón"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "tajada"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "tea"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "toña"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "torta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "tranca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "trompa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "turca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Cuba"
],
"word": "vacilón"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "zamacuco"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"Guatemala"
],
"word": "zoca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrachera",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "zorra"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"yawn (boring thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"yawn",
"yawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) yawn (boring thing)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"piece of junk"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) piece of junk"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish colloquialisms",
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"english": "He's 40 (years old)",
"text": "Tiene 40 castañas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year (used in talking about ages)"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) year (used in talking about ages)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "año"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kasˈt̪a.ɲa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲa"
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Nuts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "castanna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish castanna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "castanna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "castaña",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta‧ña"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castaño"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of castaño"
],
"links": [
[
"castaño",
"castaño#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtaɲa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kasˈt̪a.ɲa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲa"
}
],
"word": "castaña"
}
Download raw JSONL data for castaña meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.