"merluza" meaning in All languages combined

See merluza on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /meʁˈlu.zɐ/ [Brazil], [meɦˈlu.zɐ] [Brazil], /meʁˈlu.zɐ/ [Brazil], [meɦˈlu.zɐ] [Brazil], /meɾˈlu.zɐ/ [São-Paulo], /meʁˈlu.zɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /meɻˈlu.za/ [Southern-Brazil], /mɨɾˈlu.zɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: merluzas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish merluza. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|es|merluza}} Spanish merluza Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} merluza f (plural merluzas)
  1. hake (any of several fish of the genus Merluccius) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Gadiforms Synonyms: merlúcio [rare]
    Sense id: en-merluza-pt-noun-ZGQ7VLlc Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /meɾˈluθa/ [Spain], [meɾˈlu.θa] [Spain], /meɾˈlusa/ [Latin-America], [meɾˈlu.sa] [Latin-America] Forms: merluzas [plural]
Etymology: From French merlu, from mer (“sea”) + dialectal luceau (“pike”), from Latin lucius. Etymology templates: {{der|es|fr|merlu}} French merlu, {{m|fr|mer||sea}} mer (“sea”), {{m|fr|luceau||pike}} luceau (“pike”), {{m+|la|lucius}} Latin lucius Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} merluza f (plural merluzas)
  1. any of the fish in the genus Merluccius, all commonly called hakes in English; in Spain especially the European hake, Merluccius merluccius Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-merluza-es-noun-imd06eEG Disambiguation of Fish: 79 19 2 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 54 44 3
  2. (Spain, colloquial) drunkenness Tags: Spain, colloquial, feminine Synonyms: borrachera
    Sense id: en-merluza-es-noun-GjjSfbjC Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 54 44 3
  3. (colloquial, Argentina) cocaine Tags: Argentina, colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-merluza-es-noun-OcetgAxX Categories (other): Argentinian Spanish

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for merluza meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "merluza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish merluza",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish merluza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merluzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merluza f (plural merluzas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Gadiforms",
          "orig": "pt:Gadiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hake (any of several fish of the genus Merluccius)"
      ],
      "id": "en-merluza-pt-noun-ZGQ7VLlc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hake",
          "hake#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "Merluccius",
          "Merluccius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "merlúcio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meʁˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɦˈlu.zɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meʁˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɦˈlu.zɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɾˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meʁˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɻˈlu.za/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɨɾˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merluza"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "merlu"
      },
      "expansion": "French merlu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sea"
      },
      "expansion": "mer (“sea”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "luceau",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pike"
      },
      "expansion": "luceau (“pike”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lucius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lucius",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French merlu, from mer (“sea”) + dialectal luceau (“pike”), from Latin lucius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merluzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merluza f (plural merluzas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mer‧lu‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 19 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "es:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of the fish in the genus Merluccius, all commonly called hakes in English; in Spain especially the European hake, Merluccius merluccius"
      ],
      "id": "en-merluza-es-noun-imd06eEG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Merluccius",
          "Merluccius#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "hakes",
          "hake"
        ],
        [
          "European hake",
          "European hake"
        ],
        [
          "Merluccius merluccius",
          "Merluccius merluccius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "id": "en-merluza-es-noun-GjjSfbjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain, colloquial) drunkenness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "borrachera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Argentinian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocaine"
      ],
      "id": "en-merluza-es-noun-OcetgAxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cocaine",
          "cocaine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, Argentina) cocaine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meɾˈluθa/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɾˈlu.θa]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɾˈlusa/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɾˈlu.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merluza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "es:Fish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "merluza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish merluza",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish merluza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merluzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merluza f (plural merluzas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pt:Gadiforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hake (any of several fish of the genus Merluccius)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hake",
          "hake#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "Merluccius",
          "Merluccius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meʁˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɦˈlu.zɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meʁˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɦˈlu.zɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɾˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meʁˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɻˈlu.za/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɨɾˈlu.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "merlúcio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merluza"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/usa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/usa/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uθa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uθa/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from French",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Fish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "merlu"
      },
      "expansion": "French merlu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sea"
      },
      "expansion": "mer (“sea”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "luceau",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pike"
      },
      "expansion": "luceau (“pike”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lucius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lucius",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French merlu, from mer (“sea”) + dialectal luceau (“pike”), from Latin lucius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merluzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merluza f (plural merluzas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mer‧lu‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any of the fish in the genus Merluccius, all commonly called hakes in English; in Spain especially the European hake, Merluccius merluccius"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Merluccius",
          "Merluccius#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "hakes",
          "hake"
        ],
        [
          "European hake",
          "European hake"
        ],
        [
          "Merluccius merluccius",
          "Merluccius merluccius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish",
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain, colloquial) drunkenness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "borrachera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Argentinian Spanish",
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocaine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cocaine",
          "cocaine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, Argentina) cocaine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meɾˈluθa/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɾˈlu.θa]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɾˈlusa/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɾˈlu.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merluza"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.