"tranca" meaning in Spanish

See tranca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɾanka/, [ˈt̪ɾãŋ.ka] Forms: trancas [plural]
Rhymes: -anka Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *taranca (compare Old French taranche (“big iron pin”)), from Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *tarankyos (“nail”) (compare Middle Irish tairnge (“iron nail”)), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”). Etymology templates: {{root|es|ine-pro|*terh₁-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|VL.|*taranca|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *taranca, {{inh+|es|VL.|*taranca}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *taranca, {{cog|fro|taranche|t=big iron pin}} Old French taranche (“big iron pin”), {{der|es|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{der|es|cel-pro|*tarankyos|t=nail}} Proto-Celtic *tarankyos (“nail”), {{cog|mga|tairnge|t=iron nail}} Middle Irish tairnge (“iron nail”), {{der|es|ine-pro|*terh₁-|t=to drill, rub}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} tranca f (plural trancas)
  1. thick bar of wood Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tranca-es-noun-I8yR~Ypj
  2. bar used to keep closed a door Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tranca-es-noun-GpnzxKGR
  3. door bolt Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tranca-es-noun-x-ThXD4S
  4. (colloquial) drunkenness Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: borrachera
    Sense id: en-tranca-es-noun-GjjSfbjC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a trancas y barrancas, atrancar, hasta las trancas, trancar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈtɾanka/, [ˈt̪ɾãŋ.ka]
Rhymes: -anka Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} tranca
  1. inflection of trancar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: trancar
    Sense id: en-tranca-es-verb-MOB7K3Dt Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 5 1 1 1 1 28 3 25 1 3 1 1 28 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 0 0 0 0 34 2 20 0 2 0 0 34 2 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 1 1 79 14
  2. inflection of trancar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: trancar
    Sense id: en-tranca-es-verb-WpIF3JK9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a trancas y barrancas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atrancar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hasta las trancas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trancar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*taranca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *taranca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*taranca"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *taranca",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "taranche",
        "t": "big iron pin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French taranche (“big iron pin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tarankyos",
        "t": "nail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tarankyos (“nail”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "tairnge",
        "t": "iron nail"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish tairnge (“iron nail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "t": "to drill, rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *taranca (compare Old French taranche (“big iron pin”)), from Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *tarankyos (“nail”) (compare Middle Irish tairnge (“iron nail”)), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trancas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tranca f (plural trancas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tran‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick bar of wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-tranca-es-noun-I8yR~Ypj",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bar used to keep closed a door"
      ],
      "id": "en-tranca-es-noun-GpnzxKGR",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "door bolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-tranca-es-noun-x-ThXD4S",
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "id": "en-tranca-es-noun-GjjSfbjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkenness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "borrachera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾanka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾãŋ.ka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tranca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tranca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tran‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 1 1 1 28 3 25 1 3 1 1 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 0 0 34 2 20 0 2 0 0 34 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 1 1 79 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trancar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trancar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tranca-es-verb-MOB7K3Dt",
      "links": [
        [
          "trancar",
          "trancar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trancar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trancar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tranca-es-verb-WpIF3JK9",
      "links": [
        [
          "trancar",
          "trancar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾanka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾãŋ.ka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tranca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anka",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anka/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a trancas y barrancas"
    },
    {
      "word": "atrancar"
    },
    {
      "word": "hasta las trancas"
    },
    {
      "word": "trancar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*taranca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *taranca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*taranca"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *taranca",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "taranche",
        "t": "big iron pin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French taranche (“big iron pin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tarankyos",
        "t": "nail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tarankyos (“nail”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "tairnge",
        "t": "iron nail"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish tairnge (“iron nail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "t": "to drill, rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *taranca (compare Old French taranche (“big iron pin”)), from Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *tarankyos (“nail”) (compare Middle Irish tairnge (“iron nail”)), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trancas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tranca f (plural trancas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tran‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick bar of wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bar used to keep closed a door"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "door bolt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkenness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "borrachera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾanka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾãŋ.ka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tranca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anka",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anka/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tranca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tran‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trancar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trancar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trancar",
          "trancar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trancar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trancar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trancar",
          "trancar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾanka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾãŋ.ka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tranca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tranca meaning in Spanish (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.