"suspicion" meaning in English

See suspicion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /səˈspɪʃ.ən/ Audio: en-us-suspicion.ogg Forms: suspicions [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪʃən Etymology: From Middle English suspecioun, borrowed from Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem, from suspicere, from sub- (“up to”) with specere (“to look at”). Perhaps partly through the influence of Old French sospeçon (or rather the Anglo-Norman form suspecioun). Equivalent to suspect + -ion. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*speḱ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|suspecioun}} Middle English suspecioun, {{der|en|la|suspicio|suspīciō, suspīciōnem}} Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem, {{suffix|en|suspect|ion}} suspect + -ion Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} suspicion (countable and uncountable, plural suspicions)
  1. The act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong): dyshim [masculine] (Albanian), ὑπόνοια (hupónoia) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), ὑποψία (hupopsía) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), اِتِّهَام (ittihām) [masculine] (Arabic), شَكّ (šakk) [masculine] (Arabic), شُبْهَة (šubha) [feminine] (Arabic), կասկածանք (kaskacankʻ) (Armenian), կասկած (kaskac) (Armenian), sospecha [feminine] (Asturian), şübhə (Azerbaijani), падазрэ́нне (padazrénnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), падазрэ́ньне (padazrénʹnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), সন্দেহ (śondeho) (Bengali), подозре́ние (podozrénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), သံသယ (samsa.ya.) (Burmese), sospita [feminine] (Catalan), panahap (Cebuano), katahap (Cebuano), 嫌疑 (jim⁴ ji⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 懷疑 /怀疑 (waai⁴ ji⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 嫌疑 (xiányí) (Chinese Mandarin), 懷疑 /怀疑 (huáiyí) (Chinese Mandarin), podezření [neuter] (Czech), mistanke [common-gender] (Danish), verdenking [feminine] (Dutch), sentumo (Esperanto), kahtlus (Estonian), epäily (Finnish), suspicion [feminine] (French), soupçon [masculine] (French), sospeita [feminine] (Galician), ეჭვი (eč̣vi) (Georgian), გუმანი (gumani) (Georgian), Verdacht [masculine] (German), Argwohn [masculine] (German), υπόνοια (ypónoia) [feminine] (Greek), शक (śak) [masculine] (Hindi), संदेह (sandeh) [masculine] (Hindi), गुमान (gumān) [masculine] (Hindi), शुबहा (śubhā) [masculine] (Hindi), gyanú (Hungarian), grunur [masculine] (Icelandic), atap (Ilocano), suspetsa (Ilocano), kecurigaan (Indonesian), syak (Indonesian), سوءِظَنّ (su'ezann) (Iranian Persian), شَکّ (šakk) (Iranian Persian), شَک (šak) (Iranian Persian), گُمان (gomân) (Iranian Persian), شُبْهِه (šobhe) (Iranian Persian), drochamhras [masculine, negative] (Irish), sospetto [masculine] (Italian), 疑い (utagai) (alt: うたがい) (Japanese), 嫌疑 (kengi) (alt: けんぎ) (Japanese), 疑心 (gishin) (alt: ぎしん) (Japanese), күдік (küdık) (Kazakh), шүбә (şübä) (Kazakh), шек (şek) (Kazakh), күмән (kümän) (Kazakh), កង្ខា (kangkhaa) (Khmer), វិចិកិច្ឆា (vicekecchaa) (Khmer), ការសង្ស័យ (kaa sɑɑsɑngsay) (Khmer), មន្ទិល (mɔɔmŭəntɨl) (Khmer), សង្កា (sɑngkaa) (Khmer), សន្ទិះ (sɑɑsɑntih) (Khmer), 의혹 (uihok) (alt: 疑惑) (Korean), 의심 (uisim) (alt: 疑心) (Korean), шек (şek) (Kyrgyz), шектенүү (şektenüü) (Kyrgyz), күмөн (kümön) (Kyrgyz), ສັງກາ (sang kā) (Lao), ຂໍ້ສົງໄສ (khǭ song sai) (Lao), suspīciō [feminine] (Latin), suspītiō [feminine] (Latin), aizdomas [feminine, plural] (Latvian), įtarimas [masculine] (Lithuanian), подозрение (podozrenie) [neuter] (Macedonian), сомневање (somnevanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), syak (Malay), сэжиг (sežig) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), guman (Northern Kurdish), şik (Northern Kurdish), şibhe (Northern Kurdish), mistanke [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ګمان (gomān) [masculine] (Pashto), واند (wānd) [masculine] (Pashto), وټ (waṭ) [masculine] (Pashto), شک (šak) [masculine] (Pashto), شبهه (šebha) [feminine] (Pashto), podejrzenie [neuter] (Polish), suspeita [feminine] (Portuguese), suspeição [feminine] (Portuguese), suspiciune [feminine] (Romanian), подозре́ние (podozrénije) [neuter] (Russian), शङ्का (śaṅkā) (Sanskrit), सन्देह (sandeha) (Sanskrit), amharas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), су́мња [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), súmnja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), podozrenie [neuter] (Slovak), sum [masculine] (Slovene), sospecha [feminine] (Spanish), suspicacia (Spanish), misstanke [common-gender] (Swedish), hinala (Tagalog), suspetsa (Tagalog), шубҳа (šubha) (Tajik), шак (šak) (Tajik), гумон (gumon) (Tajik), шик (şik) (Tatar), шөбһә (şöbhä) (Tatar), ความสงสัย (kwaam-sǒng-sǎi) (Thai), ข้อสงสัย (kɔ̂ɔ-sǒng-sǎi) (Thai), şüphe (Turkish), şübhe (Turkmen), підо́зра (pidózra) [feminine] (Ukrainian), підозрі́ння (pidozrínnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), شَک (śak) [masculine] (Urdu), گُمان (gumān) [masculine] (Urdu), شُبْہَہ (śubha) [masculine] (Urdu), سَنْدیہ (sandeh) [masculine] (Urdu), ظَن (zan) [masculine] (Urdu), گۇمان (guman) (Uyghur), شۈبھە (shübhe) (Uyghur), شەك (shek) (Uyghur), shubha (Uzbek), gumon (Uzbek), shak (Uzbek), sự nghi ngờ (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-suspicion-en-noun-en:act_of_suspecting_something_or_someone__especially_of_something_wrong Disambiguation of 'act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong': 96 1 2 0 1
  2. The condition of being suspected. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (condition of being suspected): اِتِّهَام (ittihām) [masculine] (Arabic), 嫌疑 (xiányí) (Chinese Mandarin), epäilyksenalaisuus (Finnish), epäily (Finnish), Verdacht [masculine] (German), gyanú (Hungarian), grunur [masculine] (Icelandic), 疑い (utagai) (alt: うたがい) [general] (Japanese), 容疑 (yōgi) (alt: ようぎ) [formal] (Japanese), toera (Maori), mistanke [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), podejrzenie [neuter] (Polish), подозре́ние (podozrénije) [neuter] (Russian), misstanke [common-gender] (Swedish), підо́зра (pidózra) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-suspicion-en-noun-tlvrBDw- Disambiguation of 'condition of being suspected': 1 94 3 1 1
  3. Uncertainty, doubt. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (uncertainty, doubt): съмне́ние (sǎmnénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), epäilys (Finnish), sospeita [feminine] (Galician), Verdacht [masculine] (German), Argwohn [masculine] (German), 疑い (utagai) (alt: うたがい) [general] (Japanese), 疑惑 (giwaku) (alt: ぎわく) [formal] (Japanese), അനിശ്ചിതത്വം (aniścitatvaṁ) (Malayalam), സംശയം (saṁśayaṁ) (Malayalam), hotonga (Maori), toera (Maori), podejrzliwość [feminine] (Polish), amharas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), şüphe (Turkish), kuşku (Turkish), işkil (Turkish), guman (diq) [masculine] (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-suspicion-en-noun-M3klePq5 Disambiguation of 'uncertainty, doubt': 1 2 95 1 1
  4. A trace, or slight indication. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (slight indication): häivähdys (Finnish), häivä (Finnish), Verdacht [masculine] (German), 疑い (utagai) (alt: うたがい) (Japanese), mistanke [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ślad [masculine] (Polish), trop [masculine] (Polish), poszlaka [feminine] (Polish), cień [masculine] (Polish), misstanke [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-suspicion-en-noun-4H94thu3 Disambiguation of 'slight indication': 1 2 3 86 9
  5. The imagining of something without evidence. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (imagining without evidence): epäluulo (Finnish), Verdächtigung [feminine] (German), 疑い (utagai) (alt: うたがい) (Japanese), podejrzenie [neuter] (Polish), підо́зра (pidózra) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-suspicion-en-noun-IumAB7eG Disambiguation of 'imagining without evidence': 1 3 4 12 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: inkling, suspition [obsolete], 'spicion (alt: aphetic) Derived forms: Caesar's wife must be above suspicion, index of suspicion, sneaking suspicion, sneaky suspicion, suspect, suspicious, undue suspicion

Verb

IPA: /səˈspɪʃ.ən/ Audio: en-us-suspicion.ogg Forms: suspicions [present, singular, third-person], suspicioning [participle, present], suspicioned [participle, past], suspicioned [past]
Rhymes: -ɪʃən Etymology: From Middle English suspecioun, borrowed from Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem, from suspicere, from sub- (“up to”) with specere (“to look at”). Perhaps partly through the influence of Old French sospeçon (or rather the Anglo-Norman form suspecioun). Equivalent to suspect + -ion. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*speḱ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|suspecioun}} Middle English suspecioun, {{der|en|la|suspicio|suspīciō, suspīciōnem}} Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem, {{suffix|en|suspect|ion}} suspect + -ion Head templates: {{en-verb}} suspicion (third-person singular simple present suspicions, present participle suspicioning, simple past and past participle suspicioned)
  1. (dialect) To suspect; to have suspicions. Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-suspicion-en-verb-IjyNFeS6 Disambiguation of Emotions: 19 4 5 3 3 65 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ion, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ilocano translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 8 10 6 5 42 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ion: 18 14 16 9 10 33 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 10 12 7 9 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 8 10 6 7 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 5 7 4 5 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 14 17 15 14 8 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 16 12 9 7 6 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 15 9 9 7 7 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 15 9 9 7 7 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 14 10 7 6 7 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 14 12 8 7 7 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 13 10 10 7 7 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 16 13 9 7 7 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Cebuano translations: 16 13 9 7 6 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 12 10 10 7 7 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 15 11 7 5 5 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 10 12 7 9 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 11 9 6 7 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 16 9 11 7 10 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 13 11 7 8 7 53 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 10 10 8 7 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 9 19 8 8 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 15 12 12 8 6 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 10 14 7 7 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Ilocano translations: 16 13 9 7 7 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 14 15 9 7 6 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 8 10 6 7 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 8 10 6 7 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 15 10 7 7 5 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 8 10 6 7 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 18 8 10 6 7 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 15 12 12 11 7 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 12 8 9 6 6 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 23 6 5 3 3 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 14 13 9 7 7 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 18 8 10 6 7 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 13 11 8 6 8 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 12 10 10 7 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 14 10 8 6 7 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 8 10 6 7 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 16 13 9 7 7 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 13 11 17 6 6 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 13 11 8 6 8 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 20 8 10 6 7 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 12 8 6 6 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 16 10 9 6 7 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 15 12 8 6 6 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 16 13 9 7 6 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 15 12 9 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 13 11 8 6 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 18 8 10 6 7 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: suspition [obsolete], 'spicion (alt: aphetic)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Caesar's wife must be above suspicion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "index of suspicion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sneaking suspicion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sneaky suspicion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suspect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suspicious"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undue suspicion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "suspecioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English suspecioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "suspicio",
        "4": "suspīciō, suspīciōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suspect",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "suspect + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English suspecioun, borrowed from Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem, from suspicere, from sub- (“up to”) with specere (“to look at”). Perhaps partly through the influence of Old French sospeçon (or rather the Anglo-Norman form suspecioun). Equivalent to suspect + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suspicions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "suspicion (countable and uncountable, plural suspicions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1620, Giovanni Bocaccio, translated by John Florio, The Decameron, Containing an Hundred Pleaſant Nouels: Wittily Diſcourſed, Betweene Seuen Honourable Ladies, and Three Noble Gentlemen, Isaac Iaggard, Nouell 8, The Eighth Day:",
          "text": "[…]purſued his vnneighbourly purpoſe in ſuch ſort: that hee being the ſtronger perſwader, and ſhe (belike) too credulous in beleeuing or elſe ouer-feeble in reſiſting, from priuate imparlance, they fell to action; and continued their cloſe fight a long while together, vnſeene and vvithout ſuſpition, no doubt to their equall ioy and contentment.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Barbara Sleigh, Jessamy, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, published 1993, →ISBN, page 96:",
          "text": "His unruly hair was slicked down with water, and as Jessamy introduced him to Miss Brindle his face assumed a cherubic innocence which would immediately have aroused the suspicions of anyone who knew him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Andrew B. Fisher, Matthew O'Hara, “Forward”, in Andrew B. Fisher, Matthew O'Hara, editors, Imperial Subjects: Race and Identity in Colonial Latin America, page 4:",
          "text": "Given these entrenched ideological assumptions about the colonial order, it is no wonder that the state and those groups with an interest in the status quo viewed with suspicion and hostility any challenges to the fixed and \"natural\" boundaries between different sorts of people.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong."
      ],
      "id": "en-suspicion-en-noun-en:act_of_suspecting_something_or_someone__especially_of_something_wrong",
      "links": [
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dyshim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ittihām",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اِتِّهَام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šakk",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَكّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šubha",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "شُبْهَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kaskacankʻ",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "կասկածանք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kaskac",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "կասկած"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sospecha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "şübhə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "padazrénnje",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "падазрэ́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "padazrénʹnje",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "падазрэ́ньне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śondeho",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "সন্দেহ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podozrénie",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "подозре́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "samsa.ya.",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "သံသယ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sospita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "panahap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "katahap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jim⁴ ji⁴",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "嫌疑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "waai⁴ ji⁴",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "懷疑 /怀疑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiányí",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "嫌疑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huáiyí",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "懷疑 /怀疑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "podezření"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "mistanke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "verdenking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "sentumo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "kahtlus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "epäily"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suspicion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "soupçon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sospeita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "eč̣vi",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "ეჭვი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gumani",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "გუმანი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Verdacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Argwohn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ypónoia",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "υπόνοια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hupónoia",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ὑπόνοια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hupopsía",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ὑποψία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śak",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "शक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sandeh",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "संदेह"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "gumān",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गुमान"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śubhā",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "शुबहा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "gyanú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grunur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ilo",
          "lang": "Ilocano",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "atap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ilo",
          "lang": "Ilocano",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "suspetsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "kecurigaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "syak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "negative"
          ],
          "word": "drochamhras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sospetto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "alt": "うたがい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "utagai",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "疑い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "alt": "けんぎ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kengi",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "嫌疑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "alt": "ぎしん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gishin",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "疑心"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "küdık",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "күдік"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şübä",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "шүбә"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şek",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "шек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kümän",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "күмән"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kangkhaa",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "កង្ខា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "vicekecchaa",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "វិចិកិច្ឆា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kaa sɑɑsɑngsay",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "ការសង្ស័យ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "mɔɔmŭəntɨl",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "មន្ទិល"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "sɑngkaa",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "សង្កា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "sɑɑsɑntih",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "សន្ទិះ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "alt": "疑惑",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "uihok",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "의혹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "alt": "疑心",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "uisim",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "의심"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "guman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "şik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "şibhe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "şek",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "шек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "şektenüü",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "шектенүү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kümön",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "күмөн"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sang kā",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "ສັງກາ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "khǭ song sai",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "ຂໍ້ສົງໄສ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suspīciō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suspītiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "aizdomas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "įtarimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "podozrenie",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "подозрение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "somnevanje",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сомневање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "syak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "sežig",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "сэжиг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mistanke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "gomān",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ګمان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "wānd",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "واند"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "waṭ",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "وټ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "šak",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "šebha",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "شبهه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "su'ezann",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "سوءِظَنّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "šakk",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "شَکّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "šak",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "شَک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "gomân",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "گُمان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "šobhe",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "شُبْهِه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "podejrzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suspeita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suspeição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suspiciune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podozrénije",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "подозре́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "śaṅkā",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "शङ्का"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "sandeha",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "सन्देह"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amharas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "су́мња"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "súmnja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "podozrenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sospecha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "suspicacia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "misstanke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "hinala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "suspetsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "šubha",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "шубҳа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "šak",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "шак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "gumon",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "гумон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "şik",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "шик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "şöbhä",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "шөбһә"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "kwaam-sǒng-sǎi",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "ความสงสัย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "kɔ̂ɔ-sǒng-sǎi",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "ข้อสงสัย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "şüphe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "şübhe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidózra",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "підо́зра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidozrínnja",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "підозрі́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "śak",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "gumān",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "گُمان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "śubha",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شُبْہَہ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "sandeh",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سَنْدیہ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "zan",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ظَن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "guman",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "گۇمان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "shübhe",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "شۈبھە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "shek",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "شەك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "shubha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "gumon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "shak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
          "word": "sự nghi ngờ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The condition of being suspected."
      ],
      "id": "en-suspicion-en-noun-tlvrBDw-",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ittihām",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اِتِّهَام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiányí",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "word": "嫌疑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "word": "epäilyksenalaisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "word": "epäily"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Verdacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "word": "gyanú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grunur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "alt": "うたがい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "utagai",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "疑い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "alt": "ようぎ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yōgi",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "容疑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "word": "toera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mistanke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "podejrzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podozrénije",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "подозре́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "misstanke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidózra",
          "sense": "condition of being suspected",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "підо́зра"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, Walter Besant, chapter III, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "In former days every tavern of repute kept such a room for its own select circle, a club, or society, of habitués, who met every evening, for a pipe and a cheerful glass.[…]Strangers might enter the room, but they were made to feel that they were there on sufferance: they were received with distance and suspicion.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Uncertainty, doubt."
      ],
      "id": "en-suspicion-en-noun-M3klePq5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ],
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎmnénie",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "съмне́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "word": "epäilys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sospeita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Verdacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Argwohn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "alt": "うたがい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "utagai",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "疑い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "alt": "ぎわく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "giwaku",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "疑惑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "aniścitatvaṁ",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "word": "അനിശ്ചിതത്വം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "saṁśayaṁ",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "word": "സംശയം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "word": "hotonga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "word": "toera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podejrzliwość"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amharas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "word": "şüphe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "word": "kuşku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "word": "işkil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "guman (diq)"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a suspicion of a smile",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1879, Adolphus William Ward, Chaucer:",
          "text": "The features are mild but expressive, with just a suspicion[…]of saturnine or sarcastic humor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trace, or slight indication."
      ],
      "id": "en-suspicion-en-noun-4H94thu3",
      "links": [
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ],
        [
          "indication",
          "indication"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "word": "häivähdys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "word": "häivä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Verdacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "alt": "うたがい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "utagai",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "word": "疑い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mistanke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ślad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trop"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "poszlaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cień"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 86 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "slight indication",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "misstanke"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The imagining of something without evidence."
      ],
      "id": "en-suspicion-en-noun-IumAB7eG",
      "links": [
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 4 12 80",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "imagining without evidence",
          "word": "epäluulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 4 12 80",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "imagining without evidence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verdächtigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 4 12 80",
          "alt": "うたがい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "utagai",
          "sense": "imagining without evidence",
          "word": "疑い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 4 12 80",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "imagining without evidence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "podejrzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 4 12 80",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidózra",
          "sense": "imagining without evidence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "підо́зра"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈspɪʃ.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-suspicion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-suspicion.ogg/En-us-suspicion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-suspicion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inkling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "suspition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "aphetic",
      "word": "'spicion"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suspicion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "suspecioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English suspecioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "suspicio",
        "4": "suspīciō, suspīciōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suspect",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "suspect + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English suspecioun, borrowed from Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem, from suspicere, from sub- (“up to”) with specere (“to look at”). Perhaps partly through the influence of Old French sospeçon (or rather the Anglo-Norman form suspecioun). Equivalent to suspect + -ion.",
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    {
      "form": "suspicions",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suspicioning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suspicioned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suspicioned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
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    }
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  "pos": "verb",
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 5 3 3 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "en:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter XXVI, in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Conn.: The American Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 202:",
          "text": "“Well, what’s more dangerous than coming here in the day time!—anybody would suspicion us that saw us.”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1891, Rudyard Kipling, “The Incarnation of Krishna Mulvaney”, in Life's Handicap:",
          "text": "Mulvaney continued— \"Whin I was full awake the palanquin was set down in a street, I suspicioned, for I cud hear people passin' an' talkin'. But I knew well I was far from home. […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, B. M. Bower, Cow-Country, page 195:",
          "text": "\"I've been suspicioning here was where they got their information right along,\" the sheriff commented, and slipped the handcuffs on the landlord.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To suspect; to have suspicions."
      ],
      "id": "en-suspicion-en-verb-IjyNFeS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) To suspect; to have suspicions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈspɪʃ.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-suspicion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-suspicion.ogg/En-us-suspicion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-suspicion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "suspition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "aphetic",
      "word": "'spicion"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suspicion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ion",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ilocano translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "en:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Caesar's wife must be above suspicion"
    },
    {
      "word": "index of suspicion"
    },
    {
      "word": "sneaking suspicion"
    },
    {
      "word": "sneaky suspicion"
    },
    {
      "word": "suspect"
    },
    {
      "word": "suspicious"
    },
    {
      "word": "undue suspicion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "suspecioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English suspecioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "suspicio",
        "4": "suspīciō, suspīciōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suspect",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "suspect + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English suspecioun, borrowed from Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem, from suspicere, from sub- (“up to”) with specere (“to look at”). Perhaps partly through the influence of Old French sospeçon (or rather the Anglo-Norman form suspecioun). Equivalent to suspect + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suspicions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "suspicion (countable and uncountable, plural suspicions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1620, Giovanni Bocaccio, translated by John Florio, The Decameron, Containing an Hundred Pleaſant Nouels: Wittily Diſcourſed, Betweene Seuen Honourable Ladies, and Three Noble Gentlemen, Isaac Iaggard, Nouell 8, The Eighth Day:",
          "text": "[…]purſued his vnneighbourly purpoſe in ſuch ſort: that hee being the ſtronger perſwader, and ſhe (belike) too credulous in beleeuing or elſe ouer-feeble in reſiſting, from priuate imparlance, they fell to action; and continued their cloſe fight a long while together, vnſeene and vvithout ſuſpition, no doubt to their equall ioy and contentment.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Barbara Sleigh, Jessamy, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, published 1993, →ISBN, page 96:",
          "text": "His unruly hair was slicked down with water, and as Jessamy introduced him to Miss Brindle his face assumed a cherubic innocence which would immediately have aroused the suspicions of anyone who knew him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Andrew B. Fisher, Matthew O'Hara, “Forward”, in Andrew B. Fisher, Matthew O'Hara, editors, Imperial Subjects: Race and Identity in Colonial Latin America, page 4:",
          "text": "Given these entrenched ideological assumptions about the colonial order, it is no wonder that the state and those groups with an interest in the status quo viewed with suspicion and hostility any challenges to the fixed and \"natural\" boundaries between different sorts of people.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The condition of being suspected."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, Walter Besant, chapter III, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "In former days every tavern of repute kept such a room for its own select circle, a club, or society, of habitués, who met every evening, for a pipe and a cheerful glass.[…]Strangers might enter the room, but they were made to feel that they were there on sufferance: they were received with distance and suspicion.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Uncertainty, doubt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ],
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a suspicion of a smile",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1879, Adolphus William Ward, Chaucer:",
          "text": "The features are mild but expressive, with just a suspicion[…]of saturnine or sarcastic humor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trace, or slight indication."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ],
        [
          "indication",
          "indication"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The imagining of something without evidence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈspɪʃ.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-suspicion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-suspicion.ogg/En-us-suspicion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-suspicion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "inkling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "suspition"
    },
    {
      "alt": "aphetic",
      "word": "'spicion"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dyshim"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ittihām",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِتِّهَام"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šakk",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَكّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šubha",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شُبْهَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kaskacankʻ",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "կասկածանք"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kaskac",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "կասկած"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sospecha"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "şübhə"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padazrénnje",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "падазрэ́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padazrénʹnje",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "падазрэ́ньне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śondeho",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "সন্দেহ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podozrénie",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подозре́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "samsa.ya.",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "သံသယ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sospita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "panahap"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "katahap"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jim⁴ ji⁴",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "嫌疑"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "waai⁴ ji⁴",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "懷疑 /怀疑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiányí",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "嫌疑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huáiyí",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "懷疑 /怀疑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "podezření"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "mistanke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "verdenking"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "sentumo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "kahtlus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "epäily"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suspicion"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "soupçon"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sospeita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "eč̣vi",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "ეჭვი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gumani",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "გუმანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verdacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Argwohn"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ypónoia",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "υπόνοια"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hupónoia",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ὑπόνοια"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hupopsía",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ὑποψία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śak",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "शक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sandeh",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "संदेह"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "gumān",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गुमान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śubhā",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "शुबहा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "gyanú"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grunur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ilo",
      "lang": "Ilocano",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "atap"
    },
    {
      "code": "ilo",
      "lang": "Ilocano",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "suspetsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "kecurigaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "syak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "drochamhras"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sospetto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うたがい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "utagai",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "疑い"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けんぎ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kengi",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "嫌疑"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぎしん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gishin",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "疑心"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "küdık",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "күдік"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şübä",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "шүбә"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şek",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "шек"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kümän",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "күмән"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kangkhaa",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "កង្ខា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "vicekecchaa",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "វិចិកិច្ឆា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaa sɑɑsɑngsay",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "ការសង្ស័យ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "mɔɔmŭəntɨl",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "មន្ទិល"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑngkaa",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "សង្កា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑɑsɑntih",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "សន្ទិះ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "疑惑",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "uihok",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "의혹"
    },
    {
      "alt": "疑心",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "uisim",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "의심"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "guman"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "şik"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "şibhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "şek",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "шек"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "şektenüü",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "шектенүү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kümön",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "күмөн"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sang kā",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "ສັງກາ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "khǭ song sai",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "ຂໍ້ສົງໄສ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suspīciō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suspītiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "aizdomas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "įtarimas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "podozrenie",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подозрение"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "somnevanje",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сомневање"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "syak"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "sežig",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "сэжиг"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mistanke"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "gomān",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ګمان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "wānd",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "واند"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "waṭ",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "وټ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "šak",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شک"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "šebha",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شبهه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "su'ezann",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "سوءِظَنّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "šakk",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "شَکّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "šak",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "شَک"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "gomân",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "گُمان"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "šobhe",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "شُبْهِه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "podejrzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suspeita"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suspeição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suspiciune"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podozrénije",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подозре́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "śaṅkā",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "शङ्का"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "sandeha",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "सन्देह"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amharas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́мња"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "súmnja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "podozrenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sospecha"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "suspicacia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "misstanke"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "hinala"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "suspetsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "šubha",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "шубҳа"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "šak",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "шак"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "gumon",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "гумон"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "şik",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "шик"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "şöbhä",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "шөбһә"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kwaam-sǒng-sǎi",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "ความสงสัย"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kɔ̂ɔ-sǒng-sǎi",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "ข้อสงสัย"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "şüphe"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "şübhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidózra",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "підо́зра"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidozrínnja",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "підозрі́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "śak",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَک"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "gumān",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "گُمان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "śubha",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شُبْہَہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sandeh",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سَنْدیہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "zan",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ظَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "guman",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "گۇمان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "shübhe",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "شۈبھە"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "shek",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "شەك"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "shubha"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "gumon"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "shak"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong",
      "word": "sự nghi ngờ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ittihām",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِتِّهَام"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiányí",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "word": "嫌疑"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "word": "epäilyksenalaisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "word": "epäily"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verdacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "word": "gyanú"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grunur"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うたがい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "utagai",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "疑い"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ようぎ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yōgi",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "容疑"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "word": "toera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mistanke"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "podejrzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podozrénije",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подозре́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "misstanke"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidózra",
      "sense": "condition of being suspected",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "підо́зра"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎmnénie",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "съмне́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "word": "epäilys"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sospeita"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verdacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Argwohn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うたがい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "utagai",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "疑い"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぎわく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "giwaku",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "疑惑"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "aniścitatvaṁ",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "word": "അനിശ്ചിതത്വം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "saṁśayaṁ",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "word": "സംശയം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "word": "hotonga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "word": "toera"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podejrzliwość"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amharas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "word": "şüphe"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "word": "kuşku"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "word": "işkil"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "uncertainty, doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guman (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "word": "häivähdys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "word": "häivä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verdacht"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うたがい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "utagai",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "word": "疑い"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mistanke"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ślad"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trop"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poszlaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cień"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "slight indication",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "misstanke"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "imagining without evidence",
      "word": "epäluulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "imagining without evidence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verdächtigung"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うたがい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "utagai",
      "sense": "imagining without evidence",
      "word": "疑い"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "imagining without evidence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "podejrzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidózra",
      "sense": "imagining without evidence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "підо́зра"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suspicion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ion",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ilocano translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "en:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "suspecioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English suspecioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "suspicio",
        "4": "suspīciō, suspīciōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suspect",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "suspect + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English suspecioun, borrowed from Latin suspīciō, suspīciōnem, from suspicere, from sub- (“up to”) with specere (“to look at”). Perhaps partly through the influence of Old French sospeçon (or rather the Anglo-Norman form suspecioun). Equivalent to suspect + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suspicions",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suspicioning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suspicioned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suspicioned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "suspicion (third-person singular simple present suspicions, present participle suspicioning, simple past and past participle suspicioned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter XXVI, in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Conn.: The American Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 202:",
          "text": "“Well, what’s more dangerous than coming here in the day time!—anybody would suspicion us that saw us.”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1891, Rudyard Kipling, “The Incarnation of Krishna Mulvaney”, in Life's Handicap:",
          "text": "Mulvaney continued— \"Whin I was full awake the palanquin was set down in a street, I suspicioned, for I cud hear people passin' an' talkin'. But I knew well I was far from home. […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, B. M. Bower, Cow-Country, page 195:",
          "text": "\"I've been suspicioning here was where they got their information right along,\" the sheriff commented, and slipped the handcuffs on the landlord.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To suspect; to have suspicions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) To suspect; to have suspicions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈspɪʃ.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-suspicion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-suspicion.ogg/En-us-suspicion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-suspicion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "suspition"
    },
    {
      "alt": "aphetic",
      "word": "'spicion"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suspicion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for suspicion meaning in English (40.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.