See stog in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stog meaning in English (4.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stodgy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "expressive"
},
"expansion": "expressive",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stick"
},
"expansion": "stick",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bog"
},
"expansion": "bog",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stodge"
},
"expansion": "stodge",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early 19th century, perhaps of expressive origin and influenced by stick and bog. Compare stodge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stog",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stog",
"2": "stogging",
"3": "stogged"
},
"expansion": "stog (third-person singular simple present stog, present participle stogging, simple past and past participle stogged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stock"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Charles Kingsley, chapter 5, in Westward Ho!",
"text": "If any of his party are mad, they'll try it, and be stogged till the day of judgment. There are bogs..twenty feet deep.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bog down; to cause to be stuck in mud."
],
"id": "en-stog-en-verb-QoEYvUsi",
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, used in passive) To bog down; to cause to be stuck in mud."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in passive"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 50 30 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 43 26 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To walk with a heavy or clumsy gait; to plod."
],
"id": "en-stog-en-verb-4Qb3qp~t",
"links": [
[
"gait",
"gait"
],
[
"plod",
"plod"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To walk with a heavy or clumsy gait; to plod."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Cormac McCarthy, All the Pretty Horses, page 293",
"text": "He studied the cold gray rips in the current and dismounted and loosed the girthstraps and undressed and stogged his boots in the legs of his trousers as he'd done before in that long ago […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stab; to probe; to thrust"
],
"id": "en-stog-en-verb-eYQ0Xm-T",
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Scotland) To stab; to probe; to thrust"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prod"
},
{
"word": "pierce"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To probe a pool with a pole."
],
"id": "en-stog-en-verb-Eyq5rY2N",
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect) To probe a pool with a pole."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɒɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stog.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "stog"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "stogs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "stog (third-person singular simple present stogs, present participle stogging, simple past and past participle stogged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "California English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To smoke a cigarette."
],
"id": "en-stog-en-verb-NPdK-QmQ",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, California) To smoke a cigarette."
],
"tags": [
"California",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɒɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stog.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "stog"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɡ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɡ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stodgy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "expressive"
},
"expansion": "expressive",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stick"
},
"expansion": "stick",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bog"
},
"expansion": "bog",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stodge"
},
"expansion": "stodge",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early 19th century, perhaps of expressive origin and influenced by stick and bog. Compare stodge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stog",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stog",
"2": "stogging",
"3": "stogged"
},
"expansion": "stog (third-person singular simple present stog, present participle stogging, simple past and past participle stogged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "stock"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Charles Kingsley, chapter 5, in Westward Ho!",
"text": "If any of his party are mad, they'll try it, and be stogged till the day of judgment. There are bogs..twenty feet deep.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bog down; to cause to be stuck in mud."
],
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, used in passive) To bog down; to cause to be stuck in mud."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in passive"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To walk with a heavy or clumsy gait; to plod."
],
"links": [
[
"gait",
"gait"
],
[
"plod",
"plod"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To walk with a heavy or clumsy gait; to plod."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Cormac McCarthy, All the Pretty Horses, page 293",
"text": "He studied the cold gray rips in the current and dismounted and loosed the girthstraps and undressed and stogged his boots in the legs of his trousers as he'd done before in that long ago […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stab; to probe; to thrust"
],
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Scotland) To stab; to probe; to thrust"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prod"
},
{
"word": "pierce"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"To probe a pool with a pole."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect) To probe a pool with a pole."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɒɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stog.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "stog"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɡ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɡ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "stogs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "stog (third-person singular simple present stogs, present participle stogging, simple past and past participle stogged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"California English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"To smoke a cigarette."
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, California) To smoke a cigarette."
],
"tags": [
"California",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɒɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stog.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stog.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "stog"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.