See pierce in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armor-piercing shot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "empierce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "impierce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interpierce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pierceability"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pierceable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piercee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pierceless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piercement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piercer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piercing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "repierce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "transpierce"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "piercing"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ピアス"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "perce"
},
"expansion": "Middle English perce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "percier"
},
"expansion": "Old French percier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*pertūsiō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pertūsiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pertūsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pertūsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þȳrlian",
"lit": "to hole"
},
"expansion": "Old English þȳrlian (literally “to hole”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English perce, from conjugated forms of Old French percier such as (jeo) pierce (“I pierce”), probably from Vulgar Latin *pertūsiō, from Latin pertūsus, past participle of pertundō (“thrust or bore through”), from per- (“through”) + tundō (“beat, pound”). Displaced native Old English þȳrlian (literally “to hole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierces",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piercing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pierced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pierced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pierce (third-person singular simple present pierces, present participle piercing, simple past and past participle pierced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 30 12 8 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms borrowed back into English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 18 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Akkadian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 30 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 12 12 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bangi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 11 11 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 17 16 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dyirbal translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Fataluku translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 15 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 31 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 15 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kituba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 10 12 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lingala translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 24 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 15 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Santali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tetum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Unami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"text": "The diver pierced the surface of the water with scarcely a splash.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
],
[
35,
41
],
[
35,
42
]
],
"text": "to pierce the enemy's line; a shot pierced the ship",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Theodore and Honoria, from Boccace”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "I pierce her open back, or tender side",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"ref": "1926, A[rthur] [S]tanley Eddington, “Survey of the Problem”, in The Internal Constitution of the Stars, page 1:",
"text": "What appliance can pierce through the outer layers of a star and test the conditions within?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To puncture; to break through."
],
"id": "en-pierce-en-verb-3NhF4Obc",
"links": [
[
"puncture",
"puncture"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To puncture; to break through."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "transfix"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "dakāšum"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "shpoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "biroj"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "zhbiroj"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ṯaqaba",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "ثَقَبَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "strãpungu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "spitrundu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "azvundzescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "ampihiur"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "cãrtiljedz"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "bni",
"lang": "Bangi",
"lang_code": "bni",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "probivam",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "пробивам"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "foradar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "cìchuān",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "刺穿"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chuān",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "穿"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ddg",
"lang": "Fataluku",
"lang_code": "ddg",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "apasono"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "lävistää"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "puhkaista"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "percer"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "durchstechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "lochen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "trypó",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "τρυπώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diapernó",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "διαπερνώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "dieisdýo",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "διεισδύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "toréo",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "τορέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "toréō",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "τορέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "peírō",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "πείρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "szúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "átszúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "átdöf"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "átfúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "megszúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "kifúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "átfúródik"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "kiszúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "nísta"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "toll"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poll"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "pungere"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "forare"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "perforare"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "bucare"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"alt": "さす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sasu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "刺す"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "fura"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "fróde"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "fradu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ktu",
"lang": "Kituba",
"lang_code": "ktu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tobula"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ttulta",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "뚫다"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "transigō"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "tuḷaykkuka",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "തുളയ്ക്കുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tioka"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "oka"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "poka"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "wero"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "punktere"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "trenge gjennom"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "perforere"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "þȳrlian"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"lang_code": "om",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "waraanuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebić"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "furar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "perfurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "străpunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "protykátʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протыка́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "protknútʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проткну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prokályvatʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прока́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prokolótʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pronzátʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пронза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pronzítʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пронзи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"lang_code": "sat",
"roman": "so",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "ᱥᱳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "probušiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "pirciari"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "sfunnari"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "spirtusiari"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "ponchar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "puncionar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "punzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "pinchar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "punchar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "horadar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "horacar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "compungir"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "espichar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"Chile"
],
"word": "puncetear"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "pungir"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "-dunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "punktera"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "bryta genom"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "göra hål på"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "kuttu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "குத்து"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "sona"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 2 6 4",
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tànkama"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 30 12 8 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms borrowed back into English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 30 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 31 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 15 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 24 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"text": "Can you believe he pierced his tongue?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To create a hole in the skin for the purpose of inserting jewelry."
],
"id": "en-pierce-en-verb-XLi7hQSn",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To create a hole in the skin for the purpose of inserting jewelry."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "shpoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "biroj"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "zhbiroj"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ṯaqaba",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "ثَقَبَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "proboždam",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "пробождам"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "percer"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "piercen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "trypó",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "τρυπώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ratzá'",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "רָצַע"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "átszúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "kilyukaszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "perforare"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"alt": "さす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sasu",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "刺す"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ttulta",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "뚫다"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "tuḷayiṭuka",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "തുളയിടുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "ta hull"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "þȳrlian"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekłuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przekłuwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebić"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prokályvatʹ",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прока́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prokolótʹ",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "protykátʹ",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протыка́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "protknútʹ",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проткну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "agujerear"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "punzonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "horadar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "horacar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "ta hål"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "pierca"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 6 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "deldirmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 14 30 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 31 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 12 37 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 15 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 24 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"text": "A dreadful scream pierced the silence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break or interrupt abruptly"
],
"id": "en-pierce-en-verb-7F1p36v1",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"interrupt",
"interrupt"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to break or interrupt abruptly"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 2 77 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "lävistää"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 77 7 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "percer"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 77 7 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diapernó",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "διαπερνώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 77 7 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "squarciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 77 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "preryvátʹ",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "прерыва́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 30 12 8 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms borrowed back into English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 30 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 31 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 15 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 24 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "to pierce a mystery",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get to the heart or crux of (a matter)."
],
"id": "en-pierce-en-verb-NEmgdZtO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To get to the heart or crux of (a matter)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 30 12 8 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms borrowed back into English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 30 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 31 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 15 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 24 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 15 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"text": "A stab of fear pierced my heart.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1715–1720, Homer, translated by Alexander Pope, “Book XI”, in The Iliad of Homer, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC:",
"text": "pierced with grief",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "Can no prayers pierce thee?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
118,
124
]
],
"ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 75:",
"text": "The flatness of the landscape facilitates views right across the Firth of Forth to Fife, before the railway begins to pierce the Edinburgh suburbs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To penetrate; to affect deeply."
],
"id": "en-pierce-en-verb-6NZ19udU",
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To penetrate; to affect deeply."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪɹs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pierce.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-pierce.ogg/En-us-pierce.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-pierce.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪəs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɹs/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piəs/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛːs/",
"note": "East Anglia, cheer–chair merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)s/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)s"
}
],
"word": "pierce"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ピアス",
"4": "",
"5": "pierced earring",
"tr": "piasu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese ピアス (piasu, “pierced earring”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en",
"3": "pierce#Etymology 1",
"4": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "English pierce",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese ピアス (piasu, “pierced earring”), itself from English pierce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pierce (plural pierces)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 10 4 6 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 17 15 10 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 13 9 12 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 12 8 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms borrowed back into English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 6 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 6 3 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pierced earring."
],
"id": "en-pierce-en-noun-9JwJgB2O",
"links": [
[
"pierced",
"pierced"
],
[
"earring",
"earring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Japan) A pierced earring."
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪɹs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pierce.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-pierce.ogg/En-us-pierce.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-pierce.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪəs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɹs/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piəs/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛːs/",
"note": "East Anglia, cheer–chair merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)s/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)s"
}
],
"word": "pierce"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed back into English",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Dyirbal translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)s/1 syllable",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Bangi translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dyirbal translations",
"Terms with Fataluku translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Kituba translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lingala translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Santali translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Unami translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "armor-piercing shot"
},
{
"word": "empierce"
},
{
"word": "impierce"
},
{
"word": "interpierce"
},
{
"word": "pierceability"
},
{
"word": "pierceable"
},
{
"word": "piercee"
},
{
"word": "pierceless"
},
{
"word": "piercement"
},
{
"word": "piercer"
},
{
"word": "piercing"
},
{
"word": "repierce"
},
{
"word": "transpierce"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "piercing"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ピアス"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "perce"
},
"expansion": "Middle English perce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "percier"
},
"expansion": "Old French percier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*pertūsiō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pertūsiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pertūsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pertūsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þȳrlian",
"lit": "to hole"
},
"expansion": "Old English þȳrlian (literally “to hole”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English perce, from conjugated forms of Old French percier such as (jeo) pierce (“I pierce”), probably from Vulgar Latin *pertūsiō, from Latin pertūsus, past participle of pertundō (“thrust or bore through”), from per- (“through”) + tundō (“beat, pound”). Displaced native Old English þȳrlian (literally “to hole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierces",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piercing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pierced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pierced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pierce (third-person singular simple present pierces, present participle piercing, simple past and past participle pierced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"text": "The diver pierced the surface of the water with scarcely a splash.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
],
[
35,
41
],
[
35,
42
]
],
"text": "to pierce the enemy's line; a shot pierced the ship",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Theodore and Honoria, from Boccace”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "I pierce her open back, or tender side",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"ref": "1926, A[rthur] [S]tanley Eddington, “Survey of the Problem”, in The Internal Constitution of the Stars, page 1:",
"text": "What appliance can pierce through the outer layers of a star and test the conditions within?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To puncture; to break through."
],
"links": [
[
"puncture",
"puncture"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To puncture; to break through."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "transfix"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"text": "Can you believe he pierced his tongue?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To create a hole in the skin for the purpose of inserting jewelry."
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To create a hole in the skin for the purpose of inserting jewelry."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"text": "A dreadful scream pierced the silence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break or interrupt abruptly"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"interrupt",
"interrupt"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to break or interrupt abruptly"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "to pierce a mystery",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get to the heart or crux of (a matter)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To get to the heart or crux of (a matter)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"text": "A stab of fear pierced my heart.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1715–1720, Homer, translated by Alexander Pope, “Book XI”, in The Iliad of Homer, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC:",
"text": "pierced with grief",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "Can no prayers pierce thee?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
118,
124
]
],
"ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 75:",
"text": "The flatness of the landscape facilitates views right across the Firth of Forth to Fife, before the railway begins to pierce the Edinburgh suburbs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To penetrate; to affect deeply."
],
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To penetrate; to affect deeply."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪɹs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pierce.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-pierce.ogg/En-us-pierce.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-pierce.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪəs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɹs/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piəs/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛːs/",
"note": "East Anglia, cheer–chair merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)s/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)s"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "dakāšum"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "shpoj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "biroj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "zhbiroj"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ṯaqaba",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "ثَقَبَ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "strãpungu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "spitrundu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "azvundzescu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "ampihiur"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "cãrtiljedz"
},
{
"code": "bni",
"lang": "Bangi",
"lang_code": "bni",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "probivam",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "пробивам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "foradar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "cìchuān",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "刺穿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chuān",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "穿"
},
{
"code": "ddg",
"lang": "Fataluku",
"lang_code": "ddg",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "apasono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "lävistää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "puhkaista"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "percer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "durchstechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "lochen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "trypó",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "τρυπώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diapernó",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "διαπερνώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "dieisdýo",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "διεισδύω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "toréo",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "τορέω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "toréō",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "τορέω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "peírō",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "πείρω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "szúr"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "átszúr"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "átdöf"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "átfúr"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "megszúr"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "kifúr"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "átfúródik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "kiszúr"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "nísta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "toll"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poll"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "pungere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "forare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "perforare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "bucare"
},
{
"alt": "さす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sasu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "刺す"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "fura"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "fróde"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "fradu"
},
{
"code": "ktu",
"lang": "Kituba",
"lang_code": "ktu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tobula"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ttulta",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "뚫다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "transigō"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "tuḷaykkuka",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "തുളയ്ക്കുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tioka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "oka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "poka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "wero"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "punktere"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "trenge gjennom"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "perforere"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "þȳrlian"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"lang_code": "om",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "waraanuu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebijać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "furar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "perfurar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "străpunge"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "protykátʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протыка́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "protknútʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проткну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prokályvatʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прока́лывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prokolótʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проколо́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pronzátʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пронза́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pronzítʹ",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пронзи́ть"
},
{
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"lang_code": "sat",
"roman": "so",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "ᱥᱳ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "probušiti"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "pirciari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "sfunnari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "spirtusiari"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "ponchar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "puncionar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "punzar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "pinchar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "punchar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "horadar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "horacar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "compungir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "espichar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"tags": [
"Chile"
],
"word": "puncetear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "pungir"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "-dunga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "punktera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "bryta genom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "göra hål på"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "kuttu",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "குத்து"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "sona"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "to puncture — see also puncture",
"word": "tànkama"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "shpoj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "biroj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "zhbiroj"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ṯaqaba",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "ثَقَبَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "proboždam",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "пробождам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "percer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "piercen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "trypó",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "τρυπώ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ratzá'",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "רָצַע"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "átszúr"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "kilyukaszt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "perforare"
},
{
"alt": "さす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sasu",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "刺す"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ttulta",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "뚫다"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "tuḷayiṭuka",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "തുളയിടുക"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "ta hull"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "þȳrlian"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekłuć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przekłuwać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebijać"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prokályvatʹ",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прока́лывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prokolótʹ",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проколо́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "protykátʹ",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протыка́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "protknútʹ",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проткну́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "agujerear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "punzonar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "horadar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "horacar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "ta hål"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "pierca"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "create a hole for jewelry",
"word": "deldirmek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "lävistää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "percer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diapernó",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "διαπερνώ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "squarciare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "preryvátʹ",
"sense": "interrupt",
"word": "прерыва́ть"
}
],
"word": "pierce"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed back into English",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)s/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ピアス",
"4": "",
"5": "pierced earring",
"tr": "piasu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese ピアス (piasu, “pierced earring”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en",
"3": "pierce#Etymology 1",
"4": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "English pierce",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese ピアス (piasu, “pierced earring”), itself from English pierce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pierce (plural pierces)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese English"
],
"glosses": [
"A pierced earring."
],
"links": [
[
"pierced",
"pierced"
],
[
"earring",
"earring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Japan) A pierced earring."
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪɹs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pierce.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-pierce.ogg/En-us-pierce.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-pierce.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪəs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɹs/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piəs/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛːs/",
"note": "East Anglia, cheer–chair merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)s/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)s"
}
],
"word": "pierce"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pierce meaning in English (27.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"pierce"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "pierce",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.