See perse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "pers"
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"name": "inh"
},
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
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"args": {
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"3": "Περσικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Περσικός (Persikós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pers, from Old French, from Medieval Latin persus, back-formed from Persicus (“Persian”), from Ancient Greek Περσικός (Persikós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 41 13 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "en:Blacks",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 11 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "en:Purples",
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"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very dark (almost black) purple or blue-gray colour."
],
"id": "en-perse-en-noun-FfnCvosU",
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"blue-gray",
"blue-gray"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 40 11 16",
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"Vision",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cloth of this colour."
],
"id": "en-perse-en-noun-AQN2fFPX",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɝs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"homophone": "purse"
}
],
"word": "perse"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle English pers",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
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"expansion": "Old French",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin persus",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "en",
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"3": "Περσικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Περσικός (Persikós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pers, from Old French, from Medieval Latin persus, back-formed from Persicus (“Persian”), from Ancient Greek Περσικός (Persikós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 14 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 11 16",
"kind": "topical",
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"Senses",
"Nature",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Very dark greyish (almost blackish) purple or blue."
],
"id": "en-perse-en-adj-0bvRPirF"
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/pɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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{
"ipa": "/pɝs/",
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"homophone": "purse"
}
],
"word": "perse"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "perses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "persing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "persed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "persed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perst",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perst",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "perse (third-person singular simple present perses, present participle persing, simple past and past participle persed or perst)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pierce"
}
],
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{
"_dis": "33 40 11 16",
"kind": "topical",
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"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of pierce."
],
"id": "en-perse-en-verb-rGv8pXJH",
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "perse"
}
{
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"English countable nouns",
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"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
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"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
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"Pages with entries",
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{
"args": {
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
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},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "persus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin persus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "Περσικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Περσικός (Persikós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pers, from Old French, from Medieval Latin persus, back-formed from Persicus (“Persian”), from Ancient Greek Περσικός (Persikós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perses",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
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"expansion": "perse (countable and uncountable, plural perses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A very dark (almost black) purple or blue-gray colour."
],
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"blue-gray",
"blue-gray"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cloth of this colour."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɝs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"homophone": "purse"
}
],
"word": "perse"
}
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"en:Purples"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle English pers",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
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"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"3": "Περσικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Περσικός (Persikós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pers, from Old French, from Medieval Latin persus, back-formed from Persicus (“Persian”), from Ancient Greek Περσικός (Persikós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Very dark greyish (almost blackish) purple or blue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɝs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"homophone": "purse"
}
],
"word": "perse"
}
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"English lemmas",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "perses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "persing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "persed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "persed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perst",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perst",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "perse (third-person singular simple present perses, present participle persing, simple past and past participle persed or perst)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pierce"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of pierce."
],
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "perse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perse meaning in English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.