See pansy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pansy meaning in English (17.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bertoloni's pansy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chocolate pansy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "horned pansy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nansy pansy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pansy orchid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pansy shell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sea pansy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pensée",
"4": "",
"5": "thought"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pensée (“thought”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pensée"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pensée",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pensée (“thought”), as the plant resembles someone that is in deep thought, with a lowered head. Doublet of pensée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pansies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pansy (plural pansies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 1 36 1 18 13 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 44 1 17 15 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 40 2 16 9 4 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "en:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 48 1 17 8 3 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violet family plants",
"orig": "en:Violet family plants",
"parents": [
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 29 12 15 6 6 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "en:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cultivated flowering plant, derived by hybridization within species Viola tricolor."
],
"id": "en-pansy-en-noun-FYB6pSmD",
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Viola tricolor",
"Viola tricolor#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tricvétna temenúga",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трицве́тна темену́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pensament"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pensamentera"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sānsèjǐn",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "三色堇"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maceška"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "viooltje"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "reuzenviool"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "orvokki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "tarhaorvokki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pensée"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pensamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iažužuna",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "იაჟუჟუნა"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stiefmütterchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pansés",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πανσές"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "amnón vetamár",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַמְנוֹן וְתָמָר"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "banaphśā",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बनफशा"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "árvácska"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "goirmín"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pansé"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "panjī",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "パンジー"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "さんしきすみれ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sanshikisumire",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "三色菫"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paenji",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "팬지"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pensée"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "des faches dé cat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "بنفشه سهرنگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steefmurrakje"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bratek"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amor-perfeito"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "paĩzī",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ਪੈਂਜ਼ੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pansea"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panseluță"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "anjútiny glázki",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "аню́тины гла́зки"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pensamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pensé"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "bahçe menekşesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trilliw"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fioled drilliw"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pansy:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deep purple colour, like that of the pansy."
],
"id": "en-pansy-en-noun-1-ouhLy9",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "orvokinsininen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mauve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fiolétovyj",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "фиоле́товый"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 1 26 1 40 9 3 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nymphalid butterflies",
"orig": "en:Nymphalid butterflies",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Junonia."
],
"id": "en-pansy-en-noun-Nj5S8xNy",
"links": [
[
"nymphalid",
"nymphalid"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Junonia",
"Junonia#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "argus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 1 5 1 14 39 14 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A timid, weak man or boy; a wuss."
],
"id": "en-pansy-en-noun-LoZYqeDN",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"timid",
"timid"
],
[
"wuss",
"wuss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, colloquial) A timid, weak man or boy; a wuss."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "milksop"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A male homosexual, especially one who is effeminate."
],
"id": "en-pansy-en-noun-oroHk3gD",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
],
[
"effeminate",
"effeminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, colloquial, dated) A male homosexual, especially one who is effeminate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "male homosexual"
},
{
"word": "effeminate man"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæn.zi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænzi"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pansy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg/En-au-pansy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pancy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schijtlijster"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fiotte"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "mammoletta"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "femminuccia"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "coniglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "smidollato"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pappa molle"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pappamolle"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "rammollito"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "fifone"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "codardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "cortigiano"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "mollusco"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "vigliacco"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pusillanime"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "eunuco"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debole"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pisciasotto"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "cacasotto"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pauroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "vile"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "checca"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "frocio"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "ricchione"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "finocchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baba"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xljupik",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлюпик"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 3 3 27 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slabak",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слабак"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pansy"
],
"word": "pansy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blue pansy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pansified"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pansification"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wild pansy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pensée",
"4": "",
"5": "thought"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pensée (“thought”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pensée"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pensée",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pensée (“thought”), as the plant resembles someone that is in deep thought, with a lowered head. Doublet of pensée.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pansy (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Wimpy; spineless; feeble."
],
"id": "en-pansy-en-adj-K0BBwlXj",
"links": [
[
"Wimpy",
"wimpy"
],
[
"spineless",
"spineless"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of a deep purple colour, like that of the pansy."
],
"id": "en-pansy-en-adj-6JzdkGz7",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "banaphśaī",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "बनफ्शई"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fiolétovyj",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "фиоле́товый"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæn.zi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænzi"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pansy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg/En-au-pansy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pansy"
],
"word": "pansy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pensée",
"4": "",
"5": "thought"
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"expansion": "Middle French pensée (“thought”)",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pensée"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pensée",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pensée (“thought”), as the plant resembles someone that is in deep thought, with a lowered head. Doublet of pensée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pansies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pansying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pansied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "pansied",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pansy (third-person singular simple present pansies, present participle pansying, simple past and past participle pansied)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To mess about; to fail to get things done."
],
"id": "en-pansy-en-verb-mnQJ~51S",
"links": [
[
"mess about",
"mess about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, intransitive, usually with \"around\" or \"about\") To mess about; to fail to get things done."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"around\" or \"about\""
],
"related": [
{
"word": "heartsease"
},
{
"word": "Johnny-jump-up"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang",
"usually"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæn.zi/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ænzi"
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{
"audio": "En-au-pansy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg/En-au-pansy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pansy"
],
"word": "pansy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ænzi",
"Rhymes:English/ænzi/2 syllables",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Nymphalid butterflies",
"en:People",
"en:Purples",
"en:Violet family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bertoloni's pansy"
},
{
"word": "chocolate pansy"
},
{
"word": "horned pansy"
},
{
"word": "nansy pansy"
},
{
"word": "pansy orchid"
},
{
"word": "pansy shell"
},
{
"word": "sea pansy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
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"name": "root"
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pensée",
"4": "",
"5": "thought"
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"expansion": "Middle French pensée (“thought”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pensée"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pensée",
"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pensée (“thought”), as the plant resembles someone that is in deep thought, with a lowered head. Doublet of pensée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pansies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pansy (plural pansies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cultivated flowering plant, derived by hybridization within species Viola tricolor."
],
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Viola tricolor",
"Viola tricolor#Translingual"
]
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},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pansy:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deep purple colour, like that of the pansy."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Junonia."
],
"links": [
[
"nymphalid",
"nymphalid"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Junonia",
"Junonia#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "argus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A timid, weak man or boy; a wuss."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"timid",
"timid"
],
[
"wuss",
"wuss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, colloquial) A timid, weak man or boy; a wuss."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "milksop"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English dated terms",
"English derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A male homosexual, especially one who is effeminate."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
],
[
"effeminate",
"effeminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, colloquial, dated) A male homosexual, especially one who is effeminate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "male homosexual"
},
{
"word": "effeminate man"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæn.zi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænzi"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pansy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg/En-au-pansy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pancy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tricvétna temenúga",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трицве́тна темену́га"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pensament"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pensamentera"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sānsèjǐn",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "三色堇"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maceška"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "viooltje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "reuzenviool"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "orvokki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "tarhaorvokki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pensée"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pensamento"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iažužuna",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "იაჟუჟუნა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stiefmütterchen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pansés",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πανσές"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "amnón vetamár",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַמְנוֹן וְתָמָר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "banaphśā",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बनफशा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "árvácska"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "goirmín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pansé"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "panjī",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "パンジー"
},
{
"alt": "さんしきすみれ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sanshikisumire",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "三色菫"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paenji",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "팬지"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pensée"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "des faches dé cat"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "بنفشه سهرنگ"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steefmurrakje"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bratek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amor-perfeito"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "paĩzī",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ਪੈਂਜ਼ੀ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pansea"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panseluță"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "anjútiny glázki",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "аню́тины гла́зки"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pensamiento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pensé"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "bahçe menekşesi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trilliw"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fioled drilliw"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "orvokinsininen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mauve"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fiolétovyj",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "фиоле́товый"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schijtlijster"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fiotte"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "mammoletta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "femminuccia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "coniglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pollo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "smidollato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pappa molle"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pappamolle"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "rammollito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "fifone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "codardo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "cortigiano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "mollusco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "vigliacco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pusillanime"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "eunuco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debole"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pisciasotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "cacasotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "pauroso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "vile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "checca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "frocio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "ricchione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"word": "finocchio"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baba"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xljupik",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлюпик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slabak",
"sense": "informal:coward or weak person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слабак"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pansy"
],
"word": "pansy"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
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"en:Flowers",
"en:Nymphalid butterflies",
"en:People",
"en:Purples",
"en:Violet family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blue pansy"
},
{
"word": "pansified"
},
{
"word": "pansification"
},
{
"word": "wild pansy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
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"2": "frm",
"3": "pensée",
"4": "",
"5": "thought"
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"expansion": "Middle French pensée (“thought”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pensée"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pensée",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pensée (“thought”), as the plant resembles someone that is in deep thought, with a lowered head. Doublet of pensée.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pansy (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pensive"
},
{
"word": "poise"
},
{
"word": "peso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Wimpy; spineless; feeble."
],
"links": [
[
"Wimpy",
"wimpy"
],
[
"spineless",
"spineless"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of a deep purple colour, like that of the pansy."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæn.zi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænzi"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pansy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg/En-au-pansy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "banaphśaī",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "बनफ्शई"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fiolétovyj",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "фиоле́товый"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pansy"
],
"word": "pansy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ænzi",
"Rhymes:English/ænzi/2 syllables",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Nymphalid butterflies",
"en:People",
"en:Purples",
"en:Violet family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pensée",
"4": "",
"5": "thought"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pensée (“thought”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pensée"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pensée",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pensée (“thought”), as the plant resembles someone that is in deep thought, with a lowered head. Doublet of pensée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pansies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pansying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pansied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pansied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pansy (third-person singular simple present pansies, present participle pansying, simple past and past participle pansied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "heartsease"
},
{
"word": "Johnny-jump-up"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To mess about; to fail to get things done."
],
"links": [
[
"mess about",
"mess about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, intransitive, usually with \"around\" or \"about\") To mess about; to fail to get things done."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"around\" or \"about\""
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæn.zi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænzi"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pansy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg/En-au-pansy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-pansy.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pansy"
],
"word": "pansy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.