See bratek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bratek",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bratek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bratek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "brat",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, brat + -ek",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bratek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bratki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "bratek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bra‧tek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 40 2 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 5 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 9 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 7 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 6 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 11 8 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 11 8 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "pl:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 5 7 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violet family plants",
"orig": "pl:Violet family plants",
"parents": [
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 25 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 6 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "pl:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pansy (cultivated flowering plant, derived by hybridization within species Viola tricolor)"
],
"id": "en-bratek-pl-noun-zh3xSpqm",
"links": [
[
"pansy",
"pansy"
],
[
"Viola tricolor",
"Viola tricolor#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fiołek ogrodowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 38 6 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "pl:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pansy (spice of this flower)"
],
"id": "en-bratek-pl-noun-c9cA4sTI",
"links": [
[
"pansy",
"pansy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fiołek ogrodowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɛk"
}
],
"word": "bratek"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bratek polny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nie śmiej się bratku z cudzego upadku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bratek",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bratek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bratek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "brat",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, brat + -ek",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bratek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "bratek m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bra‧tek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 8 25 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“brother”) (male sibling)",
"word": "brat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of brat (“brother”) (male sibling)"
],
"id": "en-bratek-pl-noun-7BgStaIv",
"links": [
[
"brat",
"brat#Polish"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (male sibling)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 40 2 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 25 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 6 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "pl:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“brother”) (term of address towards a male)",
"word": "brat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of brat (“brother”) (term of address towards a male)"
],
"id": "en-bratek-pl-noun-M3NpUZT7",
"links": [
[
"brat",
"brat#Polish"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, chiefly in the vocative) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (term of address towards a male)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the vocative"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɛk"
}
],
"word": "bratek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Flowers",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Spices and herbs",
"pl:Violet family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bratek",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bratek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bratek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "brat",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, brat + -ek",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bratek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bratki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "bratek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bra‧tek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pansy (cultivated flowering plant, derived by hybridization within species Viola tricolor)"
],
"links": [
[
"pansy",
"pansy"
],
[
"Viola tricolor",
"Viola tricolor#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fiołek ogrodowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pansy (spice of this flower)"
],
"links": [
[
"pansy",
"pansy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fiołek ogrodowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɛk"
}
],
"word": "bratek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Flowers",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Spices and herbs",
"pl:Violet family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bratek polny"
},
{
"word": "nie śmiej się bratku z cudzego upadku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bratek",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bratek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bratek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "brat",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, brat + -ek",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bratek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bratkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "bratek m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bra‧tek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“brother”) (male sibling)",
"word": "brat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of brat (“brother”) (male sibling)"
],
"links": [
[
"brat",
"brat#Polish"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (male sibling)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“brother”) (term of address towards a male)",
"word": "brat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of brat (“brother”) (term of address towards a male)"
],
"links": [
[
"brat",
"brat#Polish"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, chiefly in the vocative) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (term of address towards a male)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the vocative"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɛk"
}
],
"word": "bratek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bratek meaning in Polish (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.