"bratek" meaning in All languages combined

See bratek on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /bratɛk/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /bratɛk/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: bratek m animacy unattested [canonical]
Etymology: From brat + -ek. First attested in the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|brat|-ek}} brat + -ek, {{etydate/the|15th century}} the 15th century, {{etydate|15th century}} First attested in the 15th century Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!}} bratek m animacy unattested
  1. (attested in Greater Poland) diminutive of brat Tags: diminutive, form-of Form of: brat
    Sense id: en-bratek-zlw-opl-noun-km~B3m0y Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 39 3 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 50 2 3 2

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbra.tɛk/, /ˈbra.tɛk/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -atɛk Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bratek|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bratek, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bratek}} Inherited from Old Polish bratek, {{surf|pl|brat|-ek}} By surface analysis, brat + -ek Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} bratek m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bratek [nominative, singular], bratki [nominative, plural], bratka [genitive, singular], bratków [genitive, plural], bratkowi [dative, singular], bratkom [dative, plural], bratek [accusative, singular], bratki [accusative, plural], bratkiem [instrumental, singular], bratkami [instrumental, plural], bratku [locative, singular], bratkach [locative, plural], bratku [singular, vocative], bratki [plural, vocative]
  1. pansy (cultivated flowering plant, derived by hybridization within species Viola tricolor) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Male family members, Spices and herbs Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Violet family plants Synonyms: fiołek ogrodowy
    Sense id: en-bratek-pl-noun-zh3xSpqm Disambiguation of Male family members: 41 10 29 21 Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 42 44 7 7 Disambiguation of Flowers: 69 14 9 7 Disambiguation of Violet family plants: 80 6 9 6 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ek Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 50 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 79 6 8 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 68 10 10 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 73 8 9 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 74 8 9 9 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 58 14 10 18
  2. pansy (spice of this flower) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Spices and herbs Synonyms: fiołek ogrodowy
    Sense id: en-bratek-pl-noun-c9cA4sTI Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 42 44 7 7

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbra.tɛk/, /ˈbra.tɛk/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -atɛk Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bratek|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bratek, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bratek}} Inherited from Old Polish bratek, {{surf|pl|brat|-ek}} By surface analysis, brat + -ek Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} bratek m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bratek [nominative, singular], bratkowie [nominative, plural], bratki [derogatory, nominative, plural], bratka [genitive, singular], bratków [genitive, plural], bratkowi [dative, singular], bratkom [dative, plural], bratka [accusative, singular], bratków [accusative, plural], bratkiem [instrumental, singular], bratkami [instrumental, plural], bratku [locative, singular], bratkach [locative, plural], bratku [singular, vocative], bratkowie [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (male sibling) Tags: colloquial, diminutive, form-of, masculine, person Form of: brat (extra: (“brother”) (male sibling))
    Sense id: en-bratek-pl-noun-7BgStaIv
  2. (colloquial, chiefly in the vocative) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (term of address towards a male) Tags: colloquial, diminutive, form-of, masculine, person Form of: brat (extra: (“brother”) (term of address towards a male))
    Sense id: en-bratek-pl-noun-M3NpUZT7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bratek polny, nie śmiej się bratku z cudzego upadku
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bratek"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: bratek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: bratek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "brat",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "brat + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From brat + -ek. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bratek m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "bratek m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 39 3 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 50 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XLVII, page 361:",
          "text": "Grzegorzu, brathku",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 54r:",
          "text": "Fraterculus id est paruus frater ein kleyn bruder brathek",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of brat"
      ],
      "id": "en-bratek-zlw-opl-noun-km~B3m0y",
      "links": [
        [
          "brat",
          "brat#Old_Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) diminutive of brat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bratɛk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bratɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratek"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bratek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bratek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bratek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "brat",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, brat + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bratek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧tek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 50 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 6 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 10 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 8 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 8 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 14 10 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 14 9 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "pl:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 6 9 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Violet family plants",
          "orig": "pl:Violet family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 10 29 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "pl:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 44 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "pl:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pansy (cultivated flowering plant, derived by hybridization within species Viola tricolor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bratek-pl-noun-zh3xSpqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ],
        [
          "Viola tricolor",
          "Viola tricolor#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fiołek ogrodowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 44 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "pl:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pansy (spice of this flower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bratek-pl-noun-c9cA4sTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fiołek ogrodowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratek"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bratek polny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nie śmiej się bratku z cudzego upadku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bratek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bratek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bratek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "brat",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, brat + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "bratek m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧tek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“brother”) (male sibling)",
          "word": "brat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of brat (“brother”) (male sibling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bratek-pl-noun-7BgStaIv",
      "links": [
        [
          "brat",
          "brat#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (male sibling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“brother”) (term of address towards a male)",
          "word": "brat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of brat (“brother”) (term of address towards a male)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bratek-pl-noun-M3NpUZT7",
      "links": [
        [
          "brat",
          "brat#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly in the vocative) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (term of address towards a male)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the vocative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Flowers",
    "pl:Male family members",
    "pl:Spices and herbs",
    "pl:Violet family plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bratek"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: bratek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: bratek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "brat",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "brat + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From brat + -ek. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bratek m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "bratek m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish diminutive nouns",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish masculine nouns",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-opl:Male family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XLVII, page 361:",
          "text": "Grzegorzu, brathku",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 54r:",
          "text": "Fraterculus id est paruus frater ein kleyn bruder brathek",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of brat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brat",
          "brat#Old_Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) diminutive of brat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bratɛk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bratɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atɛk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Flowers",
    "pl:Male family members",
    "pl:Spices and herbs",
    "pl:Violet family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bratek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bratek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bratek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "brat",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, brat + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bratek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧tek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pansy (cultivated flowering plant, derived by hybridization within species Viola tricolor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ],
        [
          "Viola tricolor",
          "Viola tricolor#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fiołek ogrodowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pansy (spice of this flower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fiołek ogrodowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atɛk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Flowers",
    "pl:Male family members",
    "pl:Spices and herbs",
    "pl:Violet family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bratek polny"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie śmiej się bratku z cudzego upadku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bratek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bratek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bratek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "brat",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, brat + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bratek. By surface analysis, brat + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "bratek m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧tek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“brother”) (male sibling)",
          "word": "brat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of brat (“brother”) (male sibling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brat",
          "brat#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (male sibling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“brother”) (term of address towards a male)",
          "word": "brat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of brat (“brother”) (term of address towards a male)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brat",
          "brat#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly in the vocative) diminutive of brat (“brother”) (term of address towards a male)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the vocative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.tɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bratek meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'bratek m animacy unattested' in 'bratek m animacy unattested'",
  "path": [
    "bratek"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bratek",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.