See brat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bracki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "braterski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pobratymczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratersko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po bratersku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brachol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bracia czescy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bracia mniejsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bracia morawscy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bracia polscy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bracia syjamscy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bractwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brat ksero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brat łata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brat mleczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brat polski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratanek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratanica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratanka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratczyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brateńko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bratunio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciepły brat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cioteczny brat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ni brat ni swat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pobratymca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pobratymiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pobratymstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "półbrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przyrodni brat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rodzony brat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rozbrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "starsi bracia w wierze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stryjeczny brat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wujeczny brat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kochajmy się jak bracia, liczmy się jak Żydzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bratać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być za pan brat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish brat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish brat",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish brat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "braciszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "br.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "b.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-irreg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bracia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braciom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braćmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bracie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braciach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bracie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bracia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"abbr": "br.",
"abbr2": "b.",
"dim": "braciszek"
},
"expansion": "brat m pers (diminutive braciszek, abbreviation br. or b.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: siostra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother (son of the same parents as another person)"
],
"id": "en-brat-pl-noun-rmX6gcfB",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"qualifier": "family",
"raw_glosses": [
"(family) brother (son of the same parents as another person)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 20 5 5 2 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 18 8 8 4 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 18 7 7 3 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 18 7 6 3 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 17 7 14 7 21 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 13 6 23 9 22 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: siostra"
},
{
"english": "half brother",
"text": "przyrodni brat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother (male having at least one parent in common with another)"
],
"id": "en-brat-pl-noun-N4NNT3Af",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"qualifier": "family",
"raw_glosses": [
"(family) brother (male having at least one parent in common with another)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 20 5 5 2 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 18 8 8 4 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 18 7 7 3 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 18 7 6 3 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 17 7 14 7 21 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 13 6 23 9 22 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother (member of a men's religious order)"
],
"id": "en-brat-pl-noun-LW0fygj~",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) brother (member of a men's religious order)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zakonnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brother (member of a fraternity, tribe, or brotherhood)"
],
"id": "en-brat-pl-noun-CzUUeBrt",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 22 17 7 14 7 21 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 13 6 23 9 22 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother (male companion or friend, usually with the same interests, experience, views, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-brat-pl-noun-PCYOSVJb",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brother (fellow human being)"
],
"id": "en-brat-pl-noun-ugmLc6jY",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 26 20 5 5 2 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 18 8 8 4 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 18 7 7 3 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 18 7 6 3 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 17 7 14 7 21 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 13 6 23 9 22 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother endearing term of address for a male"
],
"id": "en-brat-pl-noun-oi~rZqJJ",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 20 5 5 2 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 18 8 8 4 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 18 7 7 3 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 18 7 6 3 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1528, J. Murmelius, Dictionarius, page 166:",
"text": "Frater […] eyn bruder Brat",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1528, F. Mymer, Dictionarium, page 98:",
"text": "Frater. Bruder. Brat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 97b:",
"text": "Dulciſſime frater, Namilſzi Brácie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 136a:",
"text": "Frater […] Brát.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 151a:",
"text": "Habeo te fratrem, Mam cie zá brátá.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 266d:",
"text": "Optime et dulciſſime frater, Naylepſzy á naymilſzy brácie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 433b:",
"text": "Frater ‒ Brat.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother; Further details are uncertain."
],
"id": "en-brat-pl-noun-JUxwITlb",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) brother; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "bratr"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "brat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/at",
"Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable",
"cy:Clothing",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bracki"
},
{
"word": "braterski"
},
{
"word": "bratni"
},
{
"word": "pobratymczy"
},
{
"word": "bratersko"
},
{
"word": "po bratersku"
},
{
"word": "brachol"
},
{
"word": "bracia czescy"
},
{
"word": "bracia mniejsi"
},
{
"word": "bracia morawscy"
},
{
"word": "bracia polscy"
},
{
"word": "bracia syjamscy"
},
{
"word": "bractwo"
},
{
"word": "brać"
},
{
"word": "brat ksero"
},
{
"word": "brat łata"
},
{
"word": "brat mleczny"
},
{
"word": "brat polski"
},
{
"word": "bratanek"
},
{
"word": "bratanica"
},
{
"word": "bratanka"
},
{
"word": "bratczyk"
},
{
"word": "bratek"
},
{
"word": "brateńko"
},
{
"word": "bratowa"
},
{
"word": "bratul"
},
{
"word": "bratunio"
},
{
"word": "ciepły brat"
},
{
"word": "cioteczny brat"
},
{
"word": "ni brat ni swat"
},
{
"word": "pobratymca"
},
{
"word": "pobratymiec"
},
{
"word": "pobratymstwo"
},
{
"word": "półbrat"
},
{
"word": "przyrodni brat"
},
{
"word": "rodzony brat"
},
{
"word": "rozbrat"
},
{
"word": "starsi bracia w wierze"
},
{
"word": "stryjeczny brat"
},
{
"word": "wujeczny brat"
},
{
"word": "kochajmy się jak bracia, liczmy się jak Żydzi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bratać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być za pan brat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish brat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish brat",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish brat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "braciszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "br.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "b.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-irreg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bracia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braciom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braćmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bracie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braciach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bracie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bracia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"abbr": "br.",
"abbr2": "b.",
"dim": "braciszek"
},
"expansion": "brat m pers (diminutive braciszek, abbreviation br. or b.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: siostra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother (son of the same parents as another person)"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"qualifier": "family",
"raw_glosses": [
"(family) brother (son of the same parents as another person)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: siostra"
},
{
"english": "half brother",
"text": "przyrodni brat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother (male having at least one parent in common with another)"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"qualifier": "family",
"raw_glosses": [
"(family) brother (male having at least one parent in common with another)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"brother (member of a men's religious order)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) brother (member of a men's religious order)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zakonnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brother (member of a fraternity, tribe, or brotherhood)"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brother (male companion or friend, usually with the same interests, experience, views, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brother (fellow human being)"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brother endearing term of address for a male"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1528, J. Murmelius, Dictionarius, page 166:",
"text": "Frater […] eyn bruder Brat",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1528, F. Mymer, Dictionarium, page 98:",
"text": "Frater. Bruder. Brat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 97b:",
"text": "Dulciſſime frater, Namilſzi Brácie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 136a:",
"text": "Frater […] Brát.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 151a:",
"text": "Habeo te fratrem, Mam cie zá brátá.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 266d:",
"text": "Optime et dulciſſime frater, Naylepſzy á naymilſzy brácie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 433b:",
"text": "Frater ‒ Brat.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother; Further details are uncertain."
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) brother; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "bratr"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "brat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brat meaning in Polish (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.