See lay waste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lay waste meaning in English (6.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lays waste",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laying waste",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laid waste",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "laid waste",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lay<,,laid> waste"
},
"expansion": "lay waste (third-person singular simple present lays waste, present participle laying waste, simple past and past participle laid waste)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 January 12, Jesse Hassenger, “A literal monster truck is far from the stupidest thing about Monster Trucks”, in The Onion AV Club",
"text": "In addition to racking up what looks like a substantial offscreen body count, the movie at one point offers an eight-second introduction for a sleazy used-car salesman character for the sole purpose of justifying Tripp and Creech laying waste to his inventory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 16",
"text": "Thirsting for revenge, his troops stormed the fortress of Kazan on the upper Volga in 1553, slaughtering the defenders just as the Mongols had done when they laid waste Russia's great cities.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To completely destroy, especially of a geographical area or region."
],
"id": "en-lay_waste-en-verb-3PDCsCVq",
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To completely destroy, especially of a geographical area or region."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "devastate"
},
{
"word": "ravage"
},
{
"word": "destroy"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "verwoesten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "hävittää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "verheeren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "verwüsten"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "erēmóō",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "ἐρημόω"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "devastar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "bánaigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "fásaigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "folmhaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "mettere a ferro e fuoco"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "vastō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "dēvastō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "populor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "devastar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "vastar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "devasta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opustošátʹ",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опустоша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razorjátʹ",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разоря́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opustošiti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "opustošiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "arrasar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "devastar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "yermar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "ödelägga"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "tahrip etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "harap etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "yakıp yıkmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spustóšuvaty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спусто́шувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spustóšyty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спусто́шити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozorjáty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розоря́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozorýty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розори́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pljundruváty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "плюндрува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spljundruváty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сплюндрува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pustóšyty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пусто́шити"
}
]
}
],
"word": "lay waste"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lay waste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lie waste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of lie waste"
],
"id": "en-lay_waste-en-verb-FM7onbXM",
"links": [
[
"lie waste",
"lie waste#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lay waste"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"English verbs",
"en:Violence"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lays waste",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laying waste",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laid waste",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "laid waste",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lay<,,laid> waste"
},
"expansion": "lay waste (third-person singular simple present lays waste, present participle laying waste, simple past and past participle laid waste)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 January 12, Jesse Hassenger, “A literal monster truck is far from the stupidest thing about Monster Trucks”, in The Onion AV Club",
"text": "In addition to racking up what looks like a substantial offscreen body count, the movie at one point offers an eight-second introduction for a sleazy used-car salesman character for the sole purpose of justifying Tripp and Creech laying waste to his inventory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 16",
"text": "Thirsting for revenge, his troops stormed the fortress of Kazan on the upper Volga in 1553, slaughtering the defenders just as the Mongols had done when they laid waste Russia's great cities.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To completely destroy, especially of a geographical area or region."
],
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To completely destroy, especially of a geographical area or region."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "devastate"
},
{
"word": "ravage"
},
{
"word": "destroy"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "verwoesten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "hävittää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "verheeren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "verwüsten"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "erēmóō",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "ἐρημόω"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "devastar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "bánaigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "fásaigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "folmhaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "mettere a ferro e fuoco"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "vastō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "dēvastō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "populor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "devastar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "vastar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "devasta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opustošátʹ",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опустоша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razorjátʹ",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разоря́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opustošiti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "opustošiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "arrasar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "devastar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "yermar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "ödelägga"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "tahrip etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "harap etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"word": "yakıp yıkmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spustóšuvaty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спусто́шувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spustóšyty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спусто́шити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozorjáty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розоря́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozorýty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розори́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pljundruváty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "плюндрува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spljundruváty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сплюндрува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pustóšyty",
"sense": "to completely destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пусто́шити"
}
],
"word": "lay waste"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"English verbs",
"en:Violence"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lay waste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lie waste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of lie waste"
],
"links": [
[
"lie waste",
"lie waste#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lay waste"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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