See annihilate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for annihilate meaning in English (16.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to reduce to nothing”",
"word": "create"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to reduce to nothing”",
"word": "generate"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coannihilate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "self-annihilate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "annihilō",
"4": "",
"5": "I reduce to nothing"
},
"expansion": "Latin annihilō (“I reduce to nothing”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad",
"3": "",
"4": "to"
},
"expansion": "ad (“to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nihil",
"3": "",
"4": "nothing"
},
"expansion": "nihil (“nothing”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin annihilō (“I reduce to nothing”), from ad (“to”) + nihil (“nothing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "annihilates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "annihilating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "annihilated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "annihilated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "annihilate (third-person singular simple present annihilates, present participle annihilating, simple past and past participle annihilated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "annihilable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "annihilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "annihilative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "annihilator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "annul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nihilism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nihilist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "null"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nullify"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "An atom bomb can annihilate a whole city."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate."
],
"id": "en-annihilate-en-verb-0ixYMfN0",
"links": [
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"eradicate",
"eradicate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "83 6 2 9",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing",
"word": "benothing"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 6 2 9",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing",
"word": "destroy"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 6 2 9",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing",
"word": "eradicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 6 2 9",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing",
"word": "extinguish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔafnā",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "أَفْنَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "məhv etmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "yox etmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zniščácʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "знішча́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zníščycʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зні́шчыць"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zništažácʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зніштажа́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zništóžycʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "знішто́жыць"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uništožavam",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "унищожавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztrebvam",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "изтребвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "anihilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "殲滅"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānmiè",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "歼灭"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǐmiè",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "毁灭"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "vyhladit"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annihilere"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "tilintetgøre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "vernietigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "neniigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "hävittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annihiler"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "anéantir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "réduire à néant"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "vernichten"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekmidenízo",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "εκμηδενίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "להשמיד"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "לחסל"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "megsemmisít"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "tortíma"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "nihiligar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annichilire"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annientare"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bokumetsu suru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "撲滅する"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semmetsu suru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "殲滅する"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "konzetsu suru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "根絶する"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nekosogi ni suru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "根刮ぎにする"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zetsumetsu saseru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "絶滅させる"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lenawbirdin",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "لەناوبردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annihilō"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "dēleō"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "naśippikkuka",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "നശിപ്പിക്കുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "unmūlanaṁ ceyyuka",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "ഉന്മൂലനം ചെയ്യുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "urupatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "whakamōtī"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "tilintetgjøre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annihilere"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "adilgian"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâbud kardan",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "نابود کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "az beyn bordan",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "از بین بردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "unicestwiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "unicestwić"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "anihilować"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "anihila"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtožátʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уничтожа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtóžitʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уничто́жить"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istrebljátʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "истребля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istrebítʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "истреби́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "anihilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "tillintetgöra"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "förinta"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "förgöra"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gwàat-láang",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "กวาดล้าง"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tam-laai",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "ทำลาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tam-laai-láang",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "ทำลายล้าง"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tɔ̌ɔn-râak-tɔ̌ɔn-koon",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "ถอนรากถอนโคน"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "mahvetmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "yok etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "znýščuvaty",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зни́щувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "znýščyty",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зни́щити"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 1 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "fartilikn",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "פֿאַרטיליקן"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Particle physics",
"orig": "en:Particle physics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To react with antimatter, producing gamma radiation and (for higher-mass reactants, especially composite particles such as protons) lighter particles (such as pions, muons, and neutrinos)."
],
"id": "en-annihilate-en-verb-phFkELqf",
"links": [
[
"particle physics",
"particle physics"
],
[
"antimatter",
"antimatter"
],
[
"gamma radiation",
"gamma radiation"
],
[
"composite",
"composite"
],
[
"proton",
"proton"
],
[
"pion",
"pion"
],
[
"muon",
"muon"
],
[
"neutrino",
"neutrino"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) To react with antimatter, producing gamma radiation and (for higher-mass reactants, especially composite particles such as protons) lighter particles (such as pions, muons, and neutrinos)."
],
"tags": [
"particle"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 89 2 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yan mie",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "湮灭"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "annihiloitua"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 2 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "annihilere"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 2 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "anihilować"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 2 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 2 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "annigilirovatʹ",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "аннигилировать"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 2 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-lai",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "ประลัย"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To treat as worthless, to vilify."
],
"id": "en-annihilate-en-verb-n8tzKCY5",
"links": [
[
"vilify",
"vilify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To treat as worthless, to vilify."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 36 2 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 6 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To render null and void; to abrogate."
],
"id": "en-annihilate-en-verb-iQ2hRWT3",
"links": [
[
"null and void",
"null and void"
],
[
"abrogate",
"abrogate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To render null and void; to abrogate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈnaɪə.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-annihilate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-annihilate.ogg/En-us-annihilate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-annihilate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "annihilate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to reduce to nothing”",
"word": "create"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to reduce to nothing”",
"word": "generate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coannihilate"
},
{
"word": "self-annihilate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "annihilō",
"4": "",
"5": "I reduce to nothing"
},
"expansion": "Latin annihilō (“I reduce to nothing”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad",
"3": "",
"4": "to"
},
"expansion": "ad (“to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nihil",
"3": "",
"4": "nothing"
},
"expansion": "nihil (“nothing”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin annihilō (“I reduce to nothing”), from ad (“to”) + nihil (“nothing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "annihilates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "annihilating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "annihilated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "annihilated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "annihilate (third-person singular simple present annihilates, present participle annihilating, simple past and past participle annihilated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "annihilable"
},
{
"word": "annihilation"
},
{
"word": "annihilative"
},
{
"word": "annihilator"
},
{
"word": "annul"
},
{
"word": "nihilism"
},
{
"word": "nihilist"
},
{
"word": "null"
},
{
"word": "nullify"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "An atom bomb can annihilate a whole city."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate."
],
"links": [
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"eradicate",
"eradicate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Particle physics"
],
"glosses": [
"To react with antimatter, producing gamma radiation and (for higher-mass reactants, especially composite particles such as protons) lighter particles (such as pions, muons, and neutrinos)."
],
"links": [
[
"particle physics",
"particle physics"
],
[
"antimatter",
"antimatter"
],
[
"gamma radiation",
"gamma radiation"
],
[
"composite",
"composite"
],
[
"proton",
"proton"
],
[
"pion",
"pion"
],
[
"muon",
"muon"
],
[
"neutrino",
"neutrino"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) To react with antimatter, producing gamma radiation and (for higher-mass reactants, especially composite particles such as protons) lighter particles (such as pions, muons, and neutrinos)."
],
"tags": [
"particle"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To treat as worthless, to vilify."
],
"links": [
[
"vilify",
"vilify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To treat as worthless, to vilify."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To render null and void; to abrogate."
],
"links": [
[
"null and void",
"null and void"
],
[
"abrogate",
"abrogate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To render null and void; to abrogate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈnaɪə.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-annihilate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-annihilate.ogg/En-us-annihilate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-annihilate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to reduce to nothing",
"word": "benothing"
},
{
"sense": "to reduce to nothing",
"word": "destroy"
},
{
"sense": "to reduce to nothing",
"word": "eradicate"
},
{
"sense": "to reduce to nothing",
"word": "extinguish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔafnā",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "أَفْنَى"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "məhv etmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "yox etmək"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zniščácʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "знішча́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zníščycʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зні́шчыць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zništažácʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зніштажа́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zništóžycʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "знішто́жыць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uništožavam",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "унищожавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztrebvam",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "изтребвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "anihilar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "殲滅"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānmiè",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "歼灭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǐmiè",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "毁灭"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "vyhladit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annihilere"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "tilintetgøre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "vernietigen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "neniigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "hävittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annihiler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "anéantir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "réduire à néant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "vernichten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekmidenízo",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "εκμηδενίζω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "להשמיד"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "לחסל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "megsemmisít"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "tortíma"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "nihiligar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annichilire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annientare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bokumetsu suru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "撲滅する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semmetsu suru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "殲滅する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "konzetsu suru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "根絶する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nekosogi ni suru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "根刮ぎにする"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zetsumetsu saseru",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "絶滅させる"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lenawbirdin",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "لەناوبردن"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annihilō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "dēleō"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "naśippikkuka",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "നശിപ്പിക്കുക"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "unmūlanaṁ ceyyuka",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "ഉന്മൂലനം ചെയ്യുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "urupatu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "whakamōtī"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "tilintetgjøre"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "annihilere"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "adilgian"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâbud kardan",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "نابود کردن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "az beyn bordan",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "از بین بردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "unicestwiać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "unicestwić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "anihilować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "anihila"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtožátʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уничтожа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtóžitʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уничто́жить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istrebljátʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "истребля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istrebítʹ",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "истреби́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "anihilar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "tillintetgöra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "förinta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "förgöra"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gwàat-láang",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "กวาดล้าง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tam-laai",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "ทำลาย"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tam-laai-láang",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "ทำลายล้าง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tɔ̌ɔn-râak-tɔ̌ɔn-koon",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "ถอนรากถอนโคน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "mahvetmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "yok etmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "znýščuvaty",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зни́щувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "znýščyty",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зни́щити"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "fartilikn",
"sense": "to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate",
"word": "פֿאַרטיליקן"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yan mie",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "湮灭"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "annihiloitua"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "annihilere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "anihilować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "annigilirovatʹ",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "аннигилировать"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-lai",
"sense": "to react with antimatter",
"word": "ประลัย"
}
],
"word": "annihilate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.