"ทำลาย" meaning in Thai

See ทำลาย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʰam˧.laːj˧/ [standard] Forms: tam-laai [romanization], การทำลาย [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Extended form of Thai ทลาย (tá-laai), from Old Khmer thlāya or Angkorian Old Khmer dlāy, dlaiy (“to be shattered; to be ruined; etc”). Etymology templates: {{cog|th|ทลาย}} Thai ทลาย (tá-laai), {{bor|th|okz|thlāya}} Old Khmer thlāya, {{bor|th|okz-ang|dlāy}} Angkorian Old Khmer dlāy, {{m|okz|dlaiy|gloss=to be shattered; to be ruined; etc}} dlaiy (“to be shattered; to be ruined; etc”) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ทำลาย • (tam-laai) (abstract noun การทำลาย)
  1. to cause to collapse or fall apart; to break apart; to throw into pieces.
    Sense id: en-ทำลาย-th-verb-skMSRTta Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 40 28 31 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 73 13 14
  2. to ruin; to bring to ruins; to damage; to spoil.
    Sense id: en-ทำลาย-th-verb-AnzTAGS7
  3. to destroy; to eliminate; to extinguish.
    Sense id: en-ทำลาย-th-verb-cFQ83hRb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: กลั่นทำลาย, ช้างทำลายโรง, ทำลายขวัญ, ทำลายล้าง, ทำลายสถิติ, บ่อนทำลาย, เสือทำลายห้าง

Download JSON data for ทำลาย meaning in Thai (2.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "กลั่นทำลาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ช้างทำลายโรง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ทำลายขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ทำลายล้าง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ทำลายสถิติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "บ่อนทำลาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "เสือทำลายห้าง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทลาย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ทลาย (tá-laai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "thlāya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer thlāya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "dlāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer dlāy",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "dlaiy",
        "gloss": "to be shattered; to be ruined; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "dlaiy (“to be shattered; to be ruined; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extended form of Thai ทลาย (tá-laai), from Old Khmer thlāya or Angkorian Old Khmer dlāy, dlaiy (“to be shattered; to be ruined; etc”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tam-laai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การทำลาย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทำลาย • (tam-laai) (abstract noun การทำลาย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to collapse or fall apart; to break apart; to throw into pieces."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทำลาย-th-verb-skMSRTta",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "fall apart",
          "fall apart"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ruin; to bring to ruins; to damage; to spoil."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทำลาย-th-verb-AnzTAGS7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "ruins",
          "ruins"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy; to eliminate; to extinguish."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทำลาย-th-verb-cFQ83hRb",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ],
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam˧.laːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทำลาย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กลั่นทำลาย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ช้างทำลายโรง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำลายขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำลายล้าง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำลายสถิติ"
    },
    {
      "word": "บ่อนทำลาย"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสือทำลายห้าง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทลาย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ทลาย (tá-laai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "thlāya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer thlāya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "dlāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer dlāy",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "dlaiy",
        "gloss": "to be shattered; to be ruined; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "dlaiy (“to be shattered; to be ruined; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extended form of Thai ทลาย (tá-laai), from Old Khmer thlāya or Angkorian Old Khmer dlāy, dlaiy (“to be shattered; to be ruined; etc”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tam-laai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การทำลาย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทำลาย • (tam-laai) (abstract noun การทำลาย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to collapse or fall apart; to break apart; to throw into pieces."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "fall apart",
          "fall apart"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ruin; to bring to ruins; to damage; to spoil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "ruins",
          "ruins"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy; to eliminate; to extinguish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ],
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam˧.laːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทำลาย"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.