See exterminate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "extermination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exterminative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exterminator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exterminatory"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exterminātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exterminātus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exterminātus, perfect passive participle of exterminō, itself from ex- + terminō (“I finish, close, end”) (from terminus (“limit, end”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exterminates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "exterminating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exterminated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exterminated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
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"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "exterminate (third-person singular simple present exterminates, present participle exterminating, simple past and past participle exterminated)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terminate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "termination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terminator"
}
],
"senses": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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{
"_dis": "80 20",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
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"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
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{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
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{
"_dis": "80 20",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
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{
"_dis": "83 17",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "80 20",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
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"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We'll use poison to exterminate the rats.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Geth Codex entry:",
"text": "The geth are a humanoid race of networked A.I.s. They were created by the quarians 300 years ago as tools of labor and war. When the geth showed signs of self-evolution, the quarians attempted to exterminate them. The geth won the resulting war. This example has led to legal, systematic repression of artificial intelligences in galactic society.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To kill all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally."
],
"id": "en-exterminate-en-verb-hlr2faEx",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To kill all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"sense": "to kill all",
"word": "annihilate"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"sense": "to kill all",
"word": "eradicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"sense": "to kill all",
"word": "extermine"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"sense": "to kill all",
"word": "uproot"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qırıw",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "ҡырыу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztrebvam",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "изтребвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "滅絕"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mièjué",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "灭绝"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "vyhladit"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "vyhubit"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "udrydde"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "uitroeien"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "verdelgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "exterminer"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "ausrotten"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exolothrévo",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "εξολοθρεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exontóno",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "εξοντώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "חיסל"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "sterminare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "eksterminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "haepapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "hoepapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "whakamōtī"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "tipihauraro"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "riše-kan kardan",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "ریشهکن کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "erradicar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istrebljátʹ",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "истребля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istrebítʹ",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "истреби́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "истребити"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "istrebiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "kökünü kurutmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynýščuvaty",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "вини́щувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"english": "pests, parasites",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyvódyty",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "виво́дити"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "fartilikn",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "פֿאַרטיליקן"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The public school failed to exterminate truancy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring a definite end to; finish completely."
],
"id": "en-exterminate-en-verb-n4DCJvvm",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"finish",
"finish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, transitive) To bring a definite end to; finish completely."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"sense": "to bring an end to",
"word": "stamp out"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uništožavam",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "унищожавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "afmaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "beëindigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "uitroeien"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epityncháno",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "επιτυγχάνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lenawbirdin",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "لەناوبردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "eksterminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtožátʹ",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уничтожа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtóžitʹ",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уничто́жить"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "despalillar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "fartilikn",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "פֿאַרטיליקן"
}
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"word": "exterminate"
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{
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
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"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "extermination"
},
{
"word": "exterminative"
},
{
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{
"word": "exterminatory"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exterminātus, perfect passive participle of exterminō, itself from ex- + terminō (“I finish, close, end”) (from terminus (“limit, end”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exterminates",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "exterminating",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
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"word": "terminate"
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{
"word": "termination"
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{
"word": "terminator"
}
],
"senses": [
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"English transitive verbs"
],
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{
"text": "We'll use poison to exterminate the rats.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Geth Codex entry:",
"text": "The geth are a humanoid race of networked A.I.s. They were created by the quarians 300 years ago as tools of labor and war. When the geth showed signs of self-evolution, the quarians attempted to exterminate them. The geth won the resulting war. This example has led to legal, systematic repression of artificial intelligences in galactic society.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To kill all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally."
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
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"undesirable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To kill all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The public school failed to exterminate truancy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring a definite end to; finish completely."
],
"links": [
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"end"
],
[
"finish",
"finish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, transitive) To bring a definite end to; finish completely."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-exterminate.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to kill all",
"word": "annihilate"
},
{
"sense": "to kill all",
"word": "eradicate"
},
{
"sense": "to kill all",
"word": "extermine"
},
{
"sense": "to kill all",
"word": "uproot"
},
{
"sense": "to bring an end to",
"word": "stamp out"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qırıw",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "ҡырыу"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztrebvam",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "изтребвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "滅絕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mièjué",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "灭绝"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "vyhladit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "vyhubit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "udrydde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "uitroeien"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "verdelgen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "exterminer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "ausrotten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exolothrévo",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "εξολοθρεύω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exontóno",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "εξοντώνω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "חיסל"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "sterminare"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "eksterminar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "haepapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "hoepapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "whakamōtī"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "tipihauraro"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "riše-kan kardan",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "ریشهکن کردن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "erradicar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istrebljátʹ",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "истребля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istrebítʹ",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "истреби́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "истребити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "istrebiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "kökünü kurutmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynýščuvaty",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "вини́щувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "pests, parasites",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyvódyty",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "виво́дити"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "fartilikn",
"sense": "to kill all of a population",
"word": "פֿאַרטיליקן"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uništožavam",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "унищожавам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "afmaken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "beëindigen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "uitroeien"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epityncháno",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "επιτυγχάνω"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lenawbirdin",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "لەناوبردن"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "eksterminar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "aniquilar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtožátʹ",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уничтожа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtóžitʹ",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уничто́жить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "despalillar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "exterminar"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "fartilikn",
"sense": "to bring a definite end to, finish completely",
"word": "פֿאַרטיליקן"
}
],
"word": "exterminate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exterminate meaning in English (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.