See extermination in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for extermination meaning in English (5.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "extermination camp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "extermination"
},
"expansion": "Middle French extermination",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "exterminātiō"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin exterminātiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French extermination, itself a learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin exterminātiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exterminations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "extermination (countable and uncountable, plural exterminations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "extermination of error or vice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "extermination of weeds from a field",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Depending on the case, extermination of a group of people may constitute genocide or crime against humanity.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1941 January, C. Hamilton Ellis, “The Scottish Station”, in Railway Magazine, page 3",
"text": "Caley locomotive types, especially such numerous things as McIntosh goods and tank engines, have defied extermination over a good many years now.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of exterminating; total destruction or eradication"
],
"id": "en-extermination-en-noun-fUxgIL4a",
"links": [
[
"exterminating",
"exterminate"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"eradication",
"eradication"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"sense": "total destruction",
"word": "excision"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔibāda",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إبادة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "očʻnčʻacʻum",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "ոչնչացում"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "udrydning"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extermination"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ausrottung"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vernichtung"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "השמדה"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sterminazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sterminio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "eksterminasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "eksterminio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eksterminacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminação"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extermínio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminațiune"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtožénije",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "уничтоже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istreblénije",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "истребле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exterminio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminación"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erradicación"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Elimination."
],
"id": "en-extermination-en-noun-Dk7Y0AaK",
"links": [
[
"Elimination",
"elimination"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-extermination.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-extermination.ogg/En-us-extermination.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-extermination.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "extermination"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "extermination camp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "extermination"
},
"expansion": "Middle French extermination",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "exterminātiō"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin exterminātiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French extermination, itself a learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin exterminātiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exterminations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "extermination (countable and uncountable, plural exterminations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "extermination of error or vice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "extermination of weeds from a field",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Depending on the case, extermination of a group of people may constitute genocide or crime against humanity.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1941 January, C. Hamilton Ellis, “The Scottish Station”, in Railway Magazine, page 3",
"text": "Caley locomotive types, especially such numerous things as McIntosh goods and tank engines, have defied extermination over a good many years now.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of exterminating; total destruction or eradication"
],
"links": [
[
"exterminating",
"exterminate"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"eradication",
"eradication"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Elimination."
],
"links": [
[
"Elimination",
"elimination"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-extermination.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-extermination.ogg/En-us-extermination.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-extermination.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "total destruction",
"word": "excision"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔibāda",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إبادة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "očʻnčʻacʻum",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "ոչնչացում"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "udrydning"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extermination"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ausrottung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vernichtung"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "השמדה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sterminazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sterminio"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "eksterminasion"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "eksterminio"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eksterminacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminação"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extermínio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminațiune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uničtožénije",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "уничтоже́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istreblénije",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"word": "истребле́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exterminio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exterminación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of exterminating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erradicación"
}
],
"word": "extermination"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.