See diffuse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffusability" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffusable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffusate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffuseness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffuser" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffusible" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffuson" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydrodiffuse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "interdiffuse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nondiffuse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "outdiffuse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "overdiffuse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rediffuse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ultradiffuse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "undiffuse" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰewd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "diffuser" }, "expansion": "Middle French diffuser", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "diffūsus" }, "expansion": "Latin diffūsus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French diffuser, from Latin diffūsus, past participle of diffundere, from dis- + fundere.", "forms": [ { "form": "diffuses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "diffusing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "diffused", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "diffused", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "diffuse (third-person singular simple present diffuses, present participle diffusing, simple past and past participle diffused)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1837, William Whewell, “Earliest Stages of Astronomy”, in History of the Inductive Sciences, from the Earliest to the Present Times. […], volume I, London: John W[illiam] Parker, […]; Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: J. and J. J. Deighton, →OCLC, book III (History of Greek Astronomy), section 3 (Correction of the Civil Year. (Julian Calendar.)), page 121:", "text": "We do not know by whom the insufficiency of the year of 365 days was first discovered; we find this knowledge diffused among all civilized nations, and various artifices used in making the correction.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means." ], "id": "en-diffuse-en-verb-xLl9m6kx", "links": [ [ "spread", "spread#Verb" ], [ "air", "air" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "motion", "motion" ], [ "passive", "passive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razprǎsvam", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "разпръсвам" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razsejvam", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "разсейвам" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razprostranjavam", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "разпространявам" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "difondre" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kuòsàn", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "扩散" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shènchū", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "渗出" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffus" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "levittää" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "hajottaa" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffuser" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffundieren" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "szór" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "szétszór" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "szétterít" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "terjeszt" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "áraszt" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "difuzar" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "idirleath" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "tūrererere" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "tūringiringi" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "toscheden" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffundere" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "difundir" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasséivatʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "рассе́ивать" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasséjatʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "рассе́ять" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasprostranjátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "распространя́ть" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasprostranítʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "распространи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffundera" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "ikalat" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "khuếch tán" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "lan toả" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "tryledu" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Food coloring diffuses in water.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The riot diffused quite suddenly.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To be spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means." ], "id": "en-diffuse-en-verb-x2Q2~XRK", "links": [ [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "air", "air" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "motion", "motion" ], [ "passive", "passive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razprǎsvam se", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "разпръсвам се" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razsejvam se", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "разсейвам се" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "被扩散" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "使渗出" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "levitä" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "hajota" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "hajaantua" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "topics": [ "science", "sciences" ], "word": "diffundoitua" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "se diffuser" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "diffundieren" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "terjed" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "árad" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "szóródik" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "szétszóródik" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "szétterjed" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "kona" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "diffundere" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "difundir" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasséivatʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "рассе́иваться" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasséjatʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "рассе́яться" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasprostranjátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "распространя́ться" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasprostranítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "распространи́ться" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "diffundera" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "kumalat" }, { "_dis1": "42 58", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "tryledu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dĭfyo͞oz'" }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈfjuːz/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈfjuz/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-diffuse-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/En-us-diffuse-verb.ogg/En-us-diffuse-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/En-us-diffuse-verb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːz" }, { "homophone": "defuse" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "forspread" } ], "wikipedia": [ "diffuse" ], "word": "diffuse" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "compact" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "dense" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffuse large B-cell lymphoma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffusely" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffuse parenchymal lung disease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ultra-diffuse" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*diffuse" }, "expansion": "Middle English *diffuse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "diffūsus" }, "expansion": "Latin diffūsus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *diffuse (attested in adverb diffuseli), from Latin diffūsus.", "forms": [ { "form": "more diffuse", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most diffuse", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "diffuse (comparative more diffuse, superlative most diffuse)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "few and far between" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "rare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "rarefied" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "shattery" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diffusion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "nebulous" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Such a diffuse effort is unlikely to produce good results.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Everywhere or throughout everything; not focused or concentrated." ], "id": "en-diffuse-en-adj-H1LtJjSE", "links": [ [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "concentrate", "concentrate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "sense": "not concentrated", "word": "spread out" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "difuzen", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "дифузен" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razsejan", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "разсеян" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "difús" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "uklar" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "hajaantunut" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "hajanainen" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "lavea" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "topics": [ "science", "sciences" ], "word": "diffuusi" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffúz" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "szórt" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "szétszórt" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "idirleata" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffuso" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "horahora" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "difuso" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "difuso" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "dağınık" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "terjengős" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 61 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 68 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 69 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation 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"Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 58 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 60 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 75 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 60 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 60 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 60 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 75 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 60 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 60 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Wordy; verbose." ], "id": "en-diffuse-en-adj-n~t6WnP6", "links": [ [ "Wordy", "wordy" ], [ "verbose", "verbose" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 99", "sense": "verbose", "word": "palaverous" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dĭfyo͞os'" }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈfjuːs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈfjus/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-diffuse-adjective.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/En-us-diffuse-adjective.ogg/En-us-diffuse-adjective.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/En-us-diffuse-adjective.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "prolix" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "verbose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "diffuse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "dispersed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "incompact" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "loose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "noncompact" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "scattered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "spaced out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "sparse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "uncompact" } ], "wikipedia": [ "diffuse" ], "word": "diffuse" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰewd-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːs", "Rhymes:English/uːs/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/uːz", "Rhymes:English/uːz/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "diffusability" }, { "word": "diffusable" }, { "word": "diffusate" }, { "word": "diffuseness" }, { "word": "diffuser" }, { "word": "diffusible" }, { "word": "diffuson" }, { "word": "hydrodiffuse" }, { "word": "interdiffuse" }, { "word": "nondiffuse" }, { "word": "outdiffuse" }, { "word": "overdiffuse" }, { "word": "rediffuse" }, { "word": "ultradiffuse" }, { "word": "undiffuse" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰewd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "diffuser" }, "expansion": "Middle French diffuser", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "diffūsus" }, "expansion": "Latin diffūsus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French diffuser, from Latin diffūsus, past participle of diffundere, from dis- + fundere.", "forms": [ { "form": "diffuses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "diffusing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "diffused", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "diffused", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "diffuse (third-person singular simple present diffuses, present participle diffusing, simple past and past participle diffused)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1837, William Whewell, “Earliest Stages of Astronomy”, in History of the Inductive Sciences, from the Earliest to the Present Times. […], volume I, London: John W[illiam] Parker, […]; Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: J. and J. J. Deighton, →OCLC, book III (History of Greek Astronomy), section 3 (Correction of the Civil Year. (Julian Calendar.)), page 121:", "text": "We do not know by whom the insufficiency of the year of 365 days was first discovered; we find this knowledge diffused among all civilized nations, and various artifices used in making the correction.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means." ], "links": [ [ "spread", "spread#Verb" ], [ "air", "air" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "motion", "motion" ], [ "passive", "passive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Food coloring diffuses in water.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The riot diffused quite suddenly.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To be spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means." ], "links": [ [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "air", "air" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "motion", "motion" ], [ "passive", "passive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dĭfyo͞oz'" }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈfjuːz/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈfjuz/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-diffuse-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/En-us-diffuse-verb.ogg/En-us-diffuse-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/En-us-diffuse-verb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːz" }, { "homophone": "defuse" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "forspread" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razprǎsvam", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "разпръсвам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razsejvam", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "разсейвам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razprostranjavam", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "разпространявам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "difondre" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kuòsàn", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "扩散" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shènchū", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "渗出" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "levittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "hajottaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffuser" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffundieren" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "szór" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "szétszór" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "szétterít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "terjeszt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "áraszt" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "difuzar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "idirleath" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "tūrererere" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "tūringiringi" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "toscheden" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffundere" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "difundir" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasséivatʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "рассе́ивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasséjatʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "рассе́ять" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasprostranjátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "распространя́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasprostranítʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "распространи́ть" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "diffundera" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "ikalat" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "khuếch tán" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "lan toả" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(transitive) to spread over or through", "word": "tryledu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razprǎsvam se", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "разпръсвам се" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razsejvam se", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "разсейвам се" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "被扩散" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "使渗出" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "levitä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "hajota" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "hajaantua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "topics": [ "science", "sciences" ], "word": "diffundoitua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "se diffuser" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "diffundieren" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "terjed" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "árad" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "szóródik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "szétszóródik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "szétterjed" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "kona" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "diffundere" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "difundir" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasséivatʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "рассе́иваться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasséjatʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "рассе́яться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasprostranjátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "распространя́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasprostranítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "распространи́ться" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "diffundera" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "kumalat" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to be spread over or through", "word": "tryledu" } ], "wikipedia": [ "diffuse" ], "word": "diffuse" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "compact" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "dense" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːs", "Rhymes:English/uːs/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis" }, { "word": "diffuse large B-cell lymphoma" }, { "word": "diffusely" }, { "word": "diffuse parenchymal lung disease" }, { "word": "ultra-diffuse" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*diffuse" }, "expansion": "Middle English *diffuse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "diffūsus" }, "expansion": "Latin diffūsus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *diffuse (attested in adverb diffuseli), from Latin diffūsus.", "forms": [ { "form": "more diffuse", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most diffuse", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "diffuse (comparative more diffuse, superlative most diffuse)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "few and far between" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "rare" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "rarefied" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "shattery" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "diffusion" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "nebulous" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Such a diffuse effort is unlikely to produce good results.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Everywhere or throughout everything; not focused or concentrated." ], "links": [ [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "concentrate", "concentrate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Wordy; verbose." ], "links": [ [ "Wordy", "wordy" ], [ "verbose", "verbose" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dĭfyo͞os'" }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈfjuːs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈfjus/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-diffuse-adjective.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/En-us-diffuse-adjective.ogg/En-us-diffuse-adjective.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/En-us-diffuse-adjective.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "not concentrated", "word": "spread out" }, { "word": "thin" }, { "sense": "verbose", "word": "palaverous" }, { "word": "prolix" }, { "word": "verbose" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "diffuse" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "dispersed" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "incompact" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "loose" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "noncompact" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "scattered" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "spaced out" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "sparse" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:diffuse", "word": "uncompact" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "difuzen", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "дифузен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razsejan", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "разсеян" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "difús" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "uklar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "hajaantunut" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "hajanainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "lavea" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "topics": [ "science", "sciences" ], "word": "diffuusi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffúz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "szórt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "szétszórt" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "idirleata" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffuso" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "horahora" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "difuso" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "difuso" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "diffus" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "dağınık" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not focused or concentrated", "word": "terjengős" } ], "wikipedia": [ "diffuse" ], "word": "diffuse" }
Download raw JSONL data for diffuse meaning in English (17.8kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.