See gutter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter ape" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter ball" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutterball" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutterblood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter dog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter game" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter member" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "guttermouth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter mouth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter oil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter plane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter press" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter rabbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "guttersnipe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter stick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter wound" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rain gutter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "skite-the-gutter" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "gotro" }, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: gotro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sranan Tongo: gotro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gutter" }, "expansion": "Middle English gutter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "guttere" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman guttere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "goutiere" }, "expansion": "Old French goutiere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gouttière" }, "expansion": "French gouttière", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gutta", "t": "drop" }, "expansion": "Latin gutta (“drop”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gutter, guttur, goter, from Anglo-Norman guttere, from Old French goutiere (French gouttière), ultimately from Latin gutta (“drop”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gutters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gutter (plural gutters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gout" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1836, Charles F. Partington, “Paris”, in The British Cyclopaedia of Literature, History, Geography, Law and Politics, page 202:", "text": "They a not so clean as they might be, since the water [is] carried off by only one gutter, in the centre of t[he] street", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1892, Oscar Wilde, “Act III”, in Lady Windermere's Fan […] :", "text": "Lord Darlington. No, we are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A prepared channel in a surface, especially at the side of a road adjacent to a curb, intended for the drainage of water." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-4RGN6xdF", "links": [ [ "curb", "curb" ], [ "drainage", "drainage" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanavka", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "канавка" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kanal" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "kouru" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desaugadoiro" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gosse" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rinne" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rinnstein" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kholédra", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χολέδρα" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gaṭar", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गटर" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "talang" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caditoia" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dēlicia" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "kōrere" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "kōrere wai" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "nav", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "ناو" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reńa" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rynsztok" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "khurā", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ਖੁਰਾ" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desagüe" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "su yolu" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanáva", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́ва" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vodostík", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "водості́к" }, { "_dis1": "55 1 4 3 10 8 1 7 1 8 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rýnva", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ри́нва" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1902, Massachusetts Highway Commission, Annual Report of the Massachusetts Highway Commission, volume 9:", "text": "In nearly all of the towns the gutters are filled with vegetation, or have been neglected for so long a time that the roadway becomes its own drainage bed.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 7, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:", "text": "‘Children crawled over each other like little grey worms in the gutters,’ he said. ‘The only red things about them were their buttocks and they were raw. Their faces looked as if snails had slimed on them and their mothers were like great sick beasts whose byres had never been cleared.[…]’", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Henry Clark, Trophy Boy, page 122:", "text": "As Mike parked the vehicle, its right wheels sank into an unpaved gutter gradually worn irregular and deep by the rush of rainwater flowing down the street.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Khaled Hosseini, A Thousand Splendid Suns:", "text": "Gutters separated the sidewalk from the road on both sides and flowed with muddy water.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Judith Duncan, Murphy's Child:", "text": "Meltwater gathered in the icy ruts of the unpaved road, the pressure wearing thin channels in the packed snow. Along the gutter the rivulets of spring runoff cut a course to the storm sewer", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A ditch along the side of a road." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-fcqzvRM9", "links": [ [ "ditch", "ditch" ], [ "road", "road" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanavka", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "канавка" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuneta" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "排水溝" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "páishuǐgōu", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "排水沟" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grøft" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "oja" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "katuoja" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "caniveau" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beirada" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convanca" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gavia" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Graben" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rinne" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Straßengraben" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kholédra", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χολέδρα" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mazkhilah", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מַזְחִילָה" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gaṭar", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गटर" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "árok" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "got" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "silteán" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "botola" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "botola di drenaggio" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canale di scolo" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canale di drenaggio" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zanella" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cunetta" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "alt": "どぶ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dobu", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "溝" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "alt": "はいすいこう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haisuikō", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "排水溝" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canālis" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "odvoden rov", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "одводен ров" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "longkang" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "gaṭār", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "गटार" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "grøft" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jub", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "جوب" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "valeta" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sarjeta" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kjuvét", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кюве́т" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanáva", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́ва" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "clais" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuneta" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rännsten" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "oluk" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanáva", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́ва" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "rãnh" }, { "_dis1": "12 63 1 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cwter" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 13 4 5 7 3 5 4 3 2 1 7 5 1 16 2 15 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 12 5 4 5 2 9 6 1 2 1 10 6 2 13 2 13 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": 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"_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "canal" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "okap" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tagrende" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dakgoot" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "sadevesikouru" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "ränni" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gouttière" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chéneau" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pingante" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pinguela" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Dachrinne" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Regenrinne" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypónomos", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "υπόνομος" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mazkhilah", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַזְחִילָה" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "halak", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "हलक" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kaṇṭh", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "कंठ" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gaṭar", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गटर" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "ereszcsatorna" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "talang" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "grondaia" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "jarós" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oluk", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "олук" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "kōrere" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "takrenne" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "takrenne" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "oluk", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "اولق" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mizab", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "میزاب" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nâvdân", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "ناودان" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rynna" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calha" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "algeroz" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agueiro" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canaleta" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "jgheab" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žólob", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жёлоб" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "rone" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "žleb" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "олук" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "oluk" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canalón" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canaleta" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canelón" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "takränna" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "alulod" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "oluk" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "yağmur oluğu" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "žólob", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жо́лоб" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vodostík", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "водості́к" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "górna" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 69 2 4 6 1 0 1 9 1 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "máng xối" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bowling", "orig": "en:Bowling", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "You can decide to use the bumpers to avoid the ball going down the gutter every time.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A groove down the sides of a bowling lane." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-Hg3feO1V", "links": [ [ "bowling", "bowling#Noun" ], [ "groove", "groove" ], [ "side", "side" ], [ "bowling", "bowling" ], [ "lane", "lane" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(bowling) A groove down the sides of a bowling lane." ], "topics": [ "bowling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 2 34 23 22 2 3 2 3 1 0 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ulej", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "улей" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 34 23 22 2 3 2 3 1 0 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canal" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 34 23 22 2 3 2 3 1 0 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "word": "kouru" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 34 23 22 2 3 2 3 1 0 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "word": "ränni" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 34 23 22 2 3 2 3 1 0 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dalot" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 34 23 22 2 3 2 3 1 0 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caenlla" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 34 23 22 2 3 2 3 1 0 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "quenlla" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 34 23 22 2 3 2 3 1 0 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canaleta" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 34 23 22 2 3 2 3 1 0 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ränna" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A large groove (commonly behind animals) in a barn used for the collection and removal of animal excrement." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-f3JvPzbq", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 1 15 47 20 2 3 1 4 1 0 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "word": "lantakouru" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 15 47 20 2 3 1 4 1 0 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dexurro" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 15 47 20 2 3 1 4 1 0 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "márdeña" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 15 47 20 2 3 1 4 1 0 2", "code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "word": "grup" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 15 47 20 2 3 1 4 1 0 2", "code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "word": "grub" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any narrow channel or groove, such as one formed by erosion in the vent of a gun from repeated firing." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-TEeAI-FX", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "word": "kouru" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "word": "ura" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gavia" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "viela" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grova" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cavorca" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rego" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gang" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Nut" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 15 20 41 2 4 2 4 2 0 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanávka", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́вка" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Typography", "orig": "en:Typography", "parents": [ "Printing", "Writing", "Industries", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Business", "Human", "Communication", "Economics", "Society", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A space between printed columns of text." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-JIpQE-hS", "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) A space between printed columns of text." ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 0 2 2 3 3 40 2 21 0 1 0 22", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "space between columns in text", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corondell cec" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 2 2 3 3 40 2 21 0 1 0 22", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "space between columns in text", "word": "spalteafstand" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 2 2 3 3 40 2 21 0 1 0 22", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "space between columns in text", "word": "palstaväli" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 2 2 3 3 40 2 21 0 1 0 22", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "space between columns in text", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Spaltenabstand" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 2 2 3 3 40 2 21 0 1 0 22", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "space between columns in text", "word": "hasábköz" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 2 2 3 3 40 2 21 0 1 0 22", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "space between columns in text", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "interstizio" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 2 2 3 3 40 2 21 0 1 0 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "space between columns in text", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "medianil" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Printing", "orig": "en:Printing", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "One of a number of pieces of wood or metal, grooved in the centre, used to separate the pages of type in a form." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-jSUSqjdR", "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ], [ "form", "form" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(printing) One of a number of pieces of wood or metal, grooved in the centre, used to separate the pages of type in a form." ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Philately", "orig": "en:Philately", "parents": [ "Hobbies", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An unprinted space between rows of stamps." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-CvoJkkdc", "links": [ [ "philately", "philately" ], [ "unprinted", "unprinted" ], [ "stamp", "stamp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philately) An unprinted space between rows of stamps." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "philately" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 24 2 48 1 2 0 17", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "philately: unprinted space between rows of stamps", "word": "marginaali" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 24 2 48 1 2 0 17", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "philately: unprinted space between rows of stamps", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "intervallo" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 24 2 48 1 2 0 17", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "philately: unprinted space between rows of stamps", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "margine interno" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A drainage channel." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-EXo5ZEEe", "links": [ [ "drainage", "drainage" ], [ "channel", "channel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British) A drainage channel." ], "tags": [ "British" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drainage channel", "word": "oja" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rego" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birta" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanal" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Entwässerungskanal" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Drainage" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "te'alat nikuz", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תעלת ניקוז" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "drainage channel", "word": "talang" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acequia" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanáva", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́ва" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 5 1 0 0 75 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vodostík", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "водості́к" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, Julian Schnabel, Basquiat, spoken by Annina Nosei (Elina Löwensohn), United States: Eleventh Street Productions; distributed by Miramax Films:", "text": "Nosei (Löwensohn): This is Tom and Cynthia Kruger. / Jean-Michel Basquiat (Jeffrey Wright): I heard. / Nosei: This is Jean-Michel Basquiat. / Tom Kruger (Chuck Pfeiffer): Hi. / Nosei: You've seen the SAMO graffiti everywhere – that's his. This is the true voice of the gutter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The notional locus of things, acts, or events that are distasteful, ill-bred, or morally questionable." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-Kb4ixmwO", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 3 5 5 3 3 2 65 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "locus of something distasteful or morally questionable", "word": "viemäri" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 3 5 5 3 3 2 65 3 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "locus of something distasteful or morally questionable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rynsztok" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Get your mind out of the gutter.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "What kind of gutter language is that? I ought to wash your mouth out with soap.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A low, vulgar state." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-HRrcqQDV", "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) A low, vulgar state." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 94 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "word": "katuoja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 94 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "word": "deekis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 94 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gosse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 94 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rynsztok" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 94 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "word": "stoka" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Comics", "orig": "en:Comics", "parents": [ "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A space between comic strip panels." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-8~HZRB6W", "links": [ [ "comics", "comics" ], [ "comic strip", "comic strip" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(comics) A space between comic strip panels." ], "topics": [ "comics", "literature", "media", "publishing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gutter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌɾ.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡat.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Gutter" ], "word": "gutter" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gutter out" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gutter" }, "expansion": "Middle English gutter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "guttere" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman guttere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "goutiere" }, "expansion": "Old French goutiere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gouttière" }, "expansion": "French gouttière", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gutta", "t": "drop" }, "expansion": "Latin gutta (“drop”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gutter, guttur, goter, from Anglo-Norman guttere, from Old French goutiere (French gouttière), ultimately from Latin gutta (“drop”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gutters", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "guttering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "guttered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "guttered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gutter (third-person singular simple present gutters, present participle guttering, simple past and past participle guttered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To flow or stream; to form gutters." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-verb-UOxefgnP", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "92 1 0 1 3 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "word": "valua" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 0 1 3 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "word": "virrata" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 0 1 3 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "word": "ausspülen" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 0 1 3 1 1", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "word": "sheel" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 0 1 3 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tektý", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "текти́" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 13 4 5 7 3 5 4 3 2 1 7 5 1 16 2 15 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 9 3 4 4 2 5 3 1 2 1 4 2 25 2 23 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 12 5 4 5 2 9 6 1 2 1 10 6 2 13 2 13 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 15 3 5 6 2 8 4 1 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 3 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 9 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 3 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 11 3 4 5 5 6 4 1 2 0 7 2 17 2 18 2 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 9 3 4 5 4 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 16 2 19 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 2 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 16 2 17 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 2 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 13 3 4 5 3 5 4 2 4 1 6 1 17 2 19 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 9 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 3 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 10 4 4 5 4 5 5 1 3 1 6 3 16 3 18 3 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 12 2 3 5 2 4 2 9 3 1 4 4 3 15 2 11 2 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Water", "orig": "en:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To melt away by having the molten wax run down along the side of the candle." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-verb-wjgv6fCZ", "raw_glosses": [ "(of a candle) To melt away by having the molten wax run down along the side of the candle." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a candle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cloam" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 72 2 18 2 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kapja", "sense": "of a candle: to melt away", "word": "капя" }, { "_dis1": "2 72 2 18 2 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a candle: to melt away", "word": "valua" }, { "_dis1": "2 72 2 18 2 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozplavljátysja", "sense": "of a candle: to melt away", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "розплавля́тися" }, { "_dis1": "2 72 2 18 2 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozplávytysja", "sense": "of a candle: to melt away", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "розпла́витися" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020 November 16, Emma Castle, Devastate Me: A Next-door Neighbor Romance, Lauren Smith, →ISBN:", "text": "The light in his eyes guttered like a candle in a mighty wind and finally went out. She had no time to grieve[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 October 10, Clare Gilmore, Love Interest: A Novel, St. Martin's Griffin, →ISBN:", "text": "Alex's eyes gutter, and his face goes cold. He stands there mutely through my apology, stiff and frozen. I want to touch him, but I'm scared he'll flinch away.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To flicker as if about to be extinguished." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-verb-1D3TzQC-", "links": [ [ "flicker", "flicker" ], [ "extinguished", "extinguished" ] ], "qualifier": "or poetically", "raw_glosses": [ "(of a small flame, or poetically, of eyes) To flicker as if about to be extinguished." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a small flame", "of eyes" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to flicker as if about to be extinguished", "word": "lepattaa" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 95 1 1 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "merextíty", "sense": "to flicker as if about to be extinguished", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "мерехті́ти" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 13 4 5 7 3 5 4 3 2 1 7 5 1 16 2 15 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry 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1 10 3 4 5 4 5 4 6 3 1 7 2 15 3 17 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 9 3 4 6 5 5 4 6 4 3 8 2 15 2 15 2 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 16 3 4 6 3 5 4 3 2 1 8 1 18 1 19 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 2 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 7 5 6 7 5 5 4 6 4 2 8 1 14 3 12 1 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 9 3 4 5 4 4 4 6 3 2 8 2 15 5 15 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 11 3 4 6 4 4 4 5 3 1 7 2 15 2 18 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polabian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 8 3 5 5 4 5 4 5 4 2 7 2 16 3 15 2 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 9 3 4 5 6 4 5 5 5 2 9 2 14 2 15 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 2 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 9 3 4 5 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 2 18 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 12 4 4 5 4 4 5 1 3 1 7 2 17 2 20 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 10 3 4 6 4 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 16 2 17 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 9 3 4 5 4 4 4 6 3 2 7 3 14 2 17 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 3 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 9 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 3 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 11 3 4 5 5 6 4 1 2 0 7 2 17 2 18 2 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 9 3 4 5 4 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 16 2 19 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 2 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 16 2 17 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 10 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 2 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 13 3 4 5 3 5 4 2 4 1 6 1 17 2 19 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 9 3 4 6 5 4 4 5 3 2 8 2 15 3 16 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 10 4 4 5 4 5 5 1 3 1 6 3 16 3 18 3 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To send (a bowling ball) into the gutter, not hitting any pins." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-verb-MBqIXadb", "links": [ [ "pin", "pin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To send (a bowling ball) into the gutter, not hitting any pins." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 14 1 75 3 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to send a bowling ball into a gutter", "word": "heittää ränniin" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1697, Virgil, translated by John Dryden, The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "A narrow flooring, guttered, walled, and tiled.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To supply with a gutter or gutters." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-verb-xnX0jKXq", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To supply with a gutter or gutters." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 2 1 2 90 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravja kanavki", "sense": "to supply with a gutter or gutters", "word": "правя канавки" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 1 2 90 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to supply with a gutter or gutters", "word": "ojittaa" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 1 2 90 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to supply with a gutter or gutters", "word": "asentaa ränni" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:", "text": "The gutter'd-Rockes, and Congregated Sands,", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut or form into small longitudinal hollows; to channel." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-verb-44d5F7VA", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cut or form into small longitudinal hollows; to channel." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The students' performance guttered after the school event.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The patient's state would soon gutter.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make worse; to show emphasis that something has gotten worse." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-verb-HYvFJvdE", "links": [ [ "worse", "worse" ], [ "emphasis", "emphasis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, uncommon) To make worse; to show emphasis that something has gotten worse." ], "tags": [ "transitive", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gutter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌɾ.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡat.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Gutter" ], "word": "gutter" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gut", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "gut + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From gut + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "gutters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gutter (plural gutters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1921, Bernie Babcock, The Coming of the King, page 151:", "text": "A Galilean Rabbi? When did this Province of diggers in dirt and gutters of fish send forth Rabbis? Thou makest a jest.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Don Keith, Shelley Stewart, Mattie C.'s Boy: The Shelley Stewart Story, page 34:", "text": "An old, rusty coat hanger made a rudimentary fish-gutter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who or that which guts." ], "id": "en-gutter-en-noun-SXaCgFD0", "links": [ [ "gut", "gut" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gutter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌɾ.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡat.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Gutter" ], "word": "gutter" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gutter ape" }, { "word": "gutter ball" }, { "word": "gutterball" }, { "word": "gutterblood" }, { "word": "gutter dog" }, { "word": "gutter game" }, { "word": "gutter member" }, { "word": "guttermouth" }, { "word": "gutter mouth" }, { "word": "gutter oil" }, { "word": "gutter plane" }, { "word": "gutter press" }, { "word": "gutter rabbit" }, { "word": "guttersnipe" }, { "word": "gutter stick" }, { "word": "gutter wound" }, { "word": "rain gutter" }, { "word": "skite-the-gutter" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "gotro" }, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: gotro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sranan Tongo: gotro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gutter" }, "expansion": "Middle English gutter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "guttere" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman guttere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "goutiere" }, "expansion": "Old French goutiere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gouttière" }, "expansion": "French gouttière", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gutta", "t": "drop" }, "expansion": "Latin gutta (“drop”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gutter, guttur, goter, from Anglo-Norman guttere, from Old French goutiere (French gouttière), ultimately from Latin gutta (“drop”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gutters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gutter (plural gutters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "gout" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1836, Charles F. Partington, “Paris”, in The British Cyclopaedia of Literature, History, Geography, Law and Politics, page 202:", "text": "They a not so clean as they might be, since the water [is] carried off by only one gutter, in the centre of t[he] street", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1892, Oscar Wilde, “Act III”, in Lady Windermere's Fan […] :", "text": "Lord Darlington. No, we are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A prepared channel in a surface, especially at the side of a road adjacent to a curb, intended for the drainage of water." ], "links": [ [ "curb", "curb" ], [ "drainage", "drainage" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1902, Massachusetts Highway Commission, Annual Report of the Massachusetts Highway Commission, volume 9:", "text": "In nearly all of the towns the gutters are filled with vegetation, or have been neglected for so long a time that the roadway becomes its own drainage bed.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 7, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:", "text": "‘Children crawled over each other like little grey worms in the gutters,’ he said. ‘The only red things about them were their buttocks and they were raw. Their faces looked as if snails had slimed on them and their mothers were like great sick beasts whose byres had never been cleared.[…]’", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Henry Clark, Trophy Boy, page 122:", "text": "As Mike parked the vehicle, its right wheels sank into an unpaved gutter gradually worn irregular and deep by the rush of rainwater flowing down the street.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Khaled Hosseini, A Thousand Splendid Suns:", "text": "Gutters separated the sidewalk from the road on both sides and flowed with muddy water.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Judith Duncan, Murphy's Child:", "text": "Meltwater gathered in the icy ruts of the unpaved road, the pressure wearing thin channels in the packed snow. Along the gutter the rivulets of spring runoff cut a course to the storm sewer", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A ditch along the side of a road." ], "links": [ [ "ditch", "ditch" ], [ "road", "road" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The gutters must be cleared of leaves a few times a year.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A duct or channel beneath the eaves of a building to carry rain water; eavestrough." ], "links": [ [ "duct", "duct" ], [ "channel", "channel" ], [ "eave", "eave" ], [ "building", "building" ], [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "eavestrough", "eavestrough" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Bowling" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You can decide to use the bumpers to avoid the ball going down the gutter every time.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A groove down the sides of a bowling lane." ], "links": [ [ "bowling", "bowling#Noun" ], [ "groove", "groove" ], [ "side", "side" ], [ "bowling", "bowling" ], [ "lane", "lane" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(bowling) A groove down the sides of a bowling lane." ], "topics": [ "bowling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A large groove (commonly behind animals) in a barn used for the collection and removal of animal excrement." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any narrow channel or groove, such as one formed by erosion in the vent of a gun from repeated firing." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Typography" ], "glosses": [ "A space between printed columns of text." ], "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) A space between printed columns of text." ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Printing" ], "glosses": [ "One of a number of pieces of wood or metal, grooved in the centre, used to separate the pages of type in a form." ], "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ], [ "form", "form" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(printing) One of a number of pieces of wood or metal, grooved in the centre, used to separate the pages of type in a form." ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Philately" ], "glosses": [ "An unprinted space between rows of stamps." ], "links": [ [ "philately", "philately" ], [ "unprinted", "unprinted" ], [ "stamp", "stamp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philately) An unprinted space between rows of stamps." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "philately" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English" ], "glosses": [ "A drainage channel." ], "links": [ [ "drainage", "drainage" ], [ "channel", "channel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British) A drainage channel." ], "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, Julian Schnabel, Basquiat, spoken by Annina Nosei (Elina Löwensohn), United States: Eleventh Street Productions; distributed by Miramax Films:", "text": "Nosei (Löwensohn): This is Tom and Cynthia Kruger. / Jean-Michel Basquiat (Jeffrey Wright): I heard. / Nosei: This is Jean-Michel Basquiat. / Tom Kruger (Chuck Pfeiffer): Hi. / Nosei: You've seen the SAMO graffiti everywhere – that's his. This is the true voice of the gutter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The notional locus of things, acts, or events that are distasteful, ill-bred, or morally questionable." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Get your mind out of the gutter.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "What kind of gutter language is that? I ought to wash your mouth out with soap.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A low, vulgar state." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) A low, vulgar state." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Comics" ], "glosses": [ "A space between comic strip panels." ], "links": [ [ "comics", "comics" ], [ "comic strip", "comic strip" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(comics) A space between comic strip panels." ], "topics": [ "comics", "literature", "media", "publishing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gutter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌɾ.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡat.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanavka", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "канавка" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kanal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "kouru" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desaugadoiro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gosse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rinne" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rinnstein" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kholédra", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χολέδρα" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gaṭar", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गटर" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "talang" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caditoia" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dēlicia" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "kōrere" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "kōrere wai" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "nav", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "ناو" }, { "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reńa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rynsztok" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "khurā", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ਖੁਰਾ" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desagüe" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "word": "su yolu" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanáva", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́ва" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vodostík", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "водості́к" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rýnva", "sense": "prepared channel in a surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ри́нва" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanavka", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "канавка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuneta" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "排水溝" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "páishuǐgōu", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "排水沟" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grøft" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "oja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "katuoja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "caniveau" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beirada" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convanca" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gavia" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Graben" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rinne" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Straßengraben" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kholédra", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χολέδρα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mazkhilah", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מַזְחִילָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gaṭar", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गटर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "árok" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "got" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "silteán" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "botola" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "botola di drenaggio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canale di scolo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canale di drenaggio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zanella" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cunetta" }, { "alt": "どぶ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dobu", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "溝" }, { "alt": "はいすいこう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haisuikō", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "排水溝" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canālis" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "odvoden rov", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "одводен ров" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "longkang" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "gaṭār", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "गटार" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "grøft" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jub", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "جوب" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "valeta" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sarjeta" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kjuvét", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кюве́т" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanáva", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́ва" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "clais" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuneta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rännsten" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "oluk" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanáva", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́ва" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "word": "rãnh" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "ditch along the side of road", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cwter" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mizrāb", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِزْراب" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ulúk", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "улу́к m водосто́к" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "canal" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "okap" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tagrende" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dakgoot" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "sadevesikouru" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "ränni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gouttière" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chéneau" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pingante" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pinguela" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Dachrinne" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Regenrinne" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypónomos", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "υπόνομος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mazkhilah", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַזְחִילָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "halak", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "हलक" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kaṇṭh", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "कंठ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gaṭar", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गटर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "ereszcsatorna" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "talang" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "grondaia" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "jarós" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oluk", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "олук" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "kōrere" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "takrenne" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "takrenne" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "oluk", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "اولق" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mizab", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "میزاب" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nâvdân", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "ناودان" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rynna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calha" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "algeroz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agueiro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canaleta" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "jgheab" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žólob", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жёлоб" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "rone" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "žleb" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "олук" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "oluk" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canalón" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canaleta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canelón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "takränna" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "alulod" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "oluk" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "yağmur oluğu" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "žólob", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жо́лоб" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vodostík", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "водості́к" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "górna" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "duct or channel beneath the eaves", "word": "máng xối" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ulej", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "улей" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "word": "kouru" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "word": "ränni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dalot" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caenlla" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "quenlla" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canaleta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "groove beside a bowling lane", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ränna" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "word": "lantakouru" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dexurro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "márdeña" }, { "code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "word": "grup" }, { "code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "groove for collection and removal of animal excrement", "word": "grub" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "word": "kouru" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "word": "ura" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gavia" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "viela" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grova" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cavorca" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rego" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gang" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Nut" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanávka", "sense": "any narrow channel or groove", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́вка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "space between columns in text", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corondell cec" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "space between columns in text", "word": "spalteafstand" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "space between columns in text", "word": "palstaväli" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "space between columns in text", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Spaltenabstand" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "space between columns in text", "word": "hasábköz" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "space between columns in text", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "interstizio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "space between columns in text", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "medianil" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "philately: unprinted space between rows of stamps", "word": "marginaali" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "philately: unprinted space between rows of stamps", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "intervallo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "philately: unprinted space between rows of stamps", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "margine interno" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drainage channel", "word": "oja" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rego" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Entwässerungskanal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Drainage" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "te'alat nikuz", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תעלת ניקוז" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "drainage channel", "word": "talang" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acequia" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanáva", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кана́ва" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vodostík", "sense": "drainage channel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "водості́к" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "locus of something distasteful or morally questionable", "word": "viemäri" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "locus of something distasteful or morally questionable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rynsztok" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "word": "katuoja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "word": "deekis" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gosse" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rynsztok" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "low, vulgar state", "word": "stoka" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Gutter" ], "word": "gutter" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gutter out" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gutter" }, "expansion": "Middle English gutter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "guttere" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman guttere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "goutiere" }, "expansion": "Old French goutiere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gouttière" }, "expansion": "French gouttière", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gutta", "t": "drop" }, "expansion": "Latin gutta (“drop”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gutter, guttur, goter, from Anglo-Norman guttere, from Old French goutiere (French gouttière), ultimately from Latin gutta (“drop”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gutters", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "guttering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "guttered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "guttered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gutter (third-person singular simple present gutters, present participle guttering, simple past and past participle guttered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To flow or stream; to form gutters." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To melt away by having the molten wax run down along the side of the candle." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a candle) To melt away by having the molten wax run down along the side of the candle." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a candle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cloam" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020 November 16, Emma Castle, Devastate Me: A Next-door Neighbor Romance, Lauren Smith, →ISBN:", "text": "The light in his eyes guttered like a candle in a mighty wind and finally went out. She had no time to grieve[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 October 10, Clare Gilmore, Love Interest: A Novel, St. Martin's Griffin, →ISBN:", "text": "Alex's eyes gutter, and his face goes cold. He stands there mutely through my apology, stiff and frozen. I want to touch him, but I'm scared he'll flinch away.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To flicker as if about to be extinguished." ], "links": [ [ "flicker", "flicker" ], [ "extinguished", "extinguished" ] ], "qualifier": "or poetically", "raw_glosses": [ "(of a small flame, or poetically, of eyes) To flicker as if about to be extinguished." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a small flame", "of eyes" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To send (a bowling ball) into the gutter, not hitting any pins." ], "links": [ [ "pin", "pin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To send (a bowling ball) into the gutter, not hitting any pins." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1697, Virgil, translated by John Dryden, The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "A narrow flooring, guttered, walled, and tiled.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To supply with a gutter or gutters." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To supply with a gutter or gutters." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:", "text": "The gutter'd-Rockes, and Congregated Sands,", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut or form into small longitudinal hollows; to channel." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cut or form into small longitudinal hollows; to channel." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with uncommon senses", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The students' performance guttered after the school event.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The patient's state would soon gutter.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make worse; to show emphasis that something has gotten worse." ], "links": [ [ "worse", "worse" ], [ "emphasis", "emphasis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, uncommon) To make worse; to show emphasis that something has gotten worse." ], "tags": [ "transitive", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gutter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌɾ.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡat.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "word": "valua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "word": "virrata" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "word": "ausspülen" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "word": "sheel" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tektý", "sense": "to flow or stream; to form gutters", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "текти́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kapja", "sense": "of a candle: to melt away", "word": "капя" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a candle: to melt away", "word": "valua" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozplavljátysja", "sense": "of a candle: to melt away", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "розплавля́тися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozplávytysja", "sense": "of a candle: to melt away", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "розпла́витися" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to send a bowling ball into a gutter", "word": "heittää ränniin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to flicker as if about to be extinguished", "word": "lepattaa" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "merextíty", "sense": "to flicker as if about to be extinguished", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "мерехті́ти" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravja kanavki", "sense": "to supply with a gutter or gutters", "word": "правя канавки" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to supply with a gutter or gutters", "word": "ojittaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to supply with a gutter or gutters", "word": "asentaa ränni" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Gutter" ], "word": "gutter" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Water" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gut", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "gut + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From gut + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "gutters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gutter (plural gutters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1921, Bernie Babcock, The Coming of the King, page 151:", "text": "A Galilean Rabbi? When did this Province of diggers in dirt and gutters of fish send forth Rabbis? Thou makest a jest.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Don Keith, Shelley Stewart, Mattie C.'s Boy: The Shelley Stewart Story, page 34:", "text": "An old, rusty coat hanger made a rudimentary fish-gutter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who or that which guts." ], "links": [ [ "gut", "gut" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gutter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gutter.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌt.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌɾ.ɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡat.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Gutter" ], "word": "gutter" }
Download raw JSONL data for gutter meaning in English (42.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": vodostók vs. ulúk", "path": [ "gutter" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "gutter", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.