"calha" meaning in Portuguese

See calha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈka.ʎɐ/ Forms: calhas [plural]
Rhymes: -aʎɐ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese cãalla, from Vulgar Latin *canālia, from Latin canālis (“gutter, ditch”); cf. cale and canal. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|cãalla}} Old Galician-Portuguese cãalla, {{inh|pt|VL.|*canālia}} Vulgar Latin *canālia, {{inh|pt|la|canālis||gutter, ditch}} Latin canālis (“gutter, ditch”), {{m|pt|cale}} cale, {{m|pt|canal}} canal Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} calha f (plural calhas)
  1. gutter Tags: feminine Synonyms: caleira
    Sense id: en-calha-pt-noun-6QMfYKOs Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 86 7 7
  2. channel Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-calha-pt-noun-aeNlaM2L
  3. rail Tags: feminine Synonyms: carril
    Sense id: en-calha-pt-noun-~fDXUzr1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: calhar Related terms: cale, canal
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈka.ʎɐ/ Forms: calhas [plural]
Rhymes: -aʎɐ Etymology: Deverbal from calhar. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|pt|calhar}} Deverbal from calhar Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} calha m (plural calhas)
  1. chance; coincidence Tags: masculine Synonyms: acaso
    Sense id: en-calha-pt-noun-XJAOOLJi Categories (other): Portuguese deverbals, Portuguese nouns with irregular gender
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈka.ʎɐ/
Rhymes: -aʎɐ Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} calha
  1. inflection of calhar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: calhar
    Sense id: en-calha-pt-verb-qNp700qG
  2. inflection of calhar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: calhar
    Sense id: en-calha-pt-verb-4~zJDj7M
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for calha meaning in Portuguese (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "calhar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cãalla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cãalla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*canālia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *canālia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "canālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gutter, ditch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canālis (“gutter, ditch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cale"
      },
      "expansion": "cale",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "canal"
      },
      "expansion": "canal",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cãalla, from Vulgar Latin *canālia, from Latin canālis (“gutter, ditch”); cf. cale and canal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calha f (plural calhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "canal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gutter"
      ],
      "id": "en-calha-pt-noun-6QMfYKOs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gutter",
          "gutter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caleira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "channel"
      ],
      "id": "en-calha-pt-noun-aeNlaM2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rail"
      ],
      "id": "en-calha-pt-noun-~fDXUzr1",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carril"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ʎɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calha"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "calhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from calhar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from calhar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calha m (plural calhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chance; coincidence"
      ],
      "id": "en-calha-pt-noun-XJAOOLJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "coincidence",
          "coincidence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acaso"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ʎɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calha"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calha",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-calha-pt-verb-qNp700qG",
      "links": [
        [
          "calhar",
          "calhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-calha-pt-verb-4~zJDj7M",
      "links": [
        [
          "calhar",
          "calhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ʎɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calhar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cãalla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cãalla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*canālia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *canālia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "canālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gutter, ditch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canālis (“gutter, ditch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cale"
      },
      "expansion": "cale",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "canal"
      },
      "expansion": "canal",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cãalla, from Vulgar Latin *canālia, from Latin canālis (“gutter, ditch”); cf. cale and canal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calha f (plural calhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cale"
    },
    {
      "word": "canal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gutter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gutter",
          "gutter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caleira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "channel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carril"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ʎɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese deverbals",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "calhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from calhar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from calhar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calha m (plural calhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chance; coincidence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "coincidence",
          "coincidence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acaso"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ʎɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calha",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calhar",
          "calhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calhar",
          "calhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ʎɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.