See clawdd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "embankment",
"word": "arglawdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Offa's Dyke",
"word": "Clawdd Offa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to dig, to excavate",
"word": "cloddio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to sleep like a log",
"word": "cysgu fel clawdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "meadow",
"word": "gweirglodd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sea wall, dyke, barrage, breakwater",
"word": "morglawdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mine",
"word": "mwynglawdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to fail",
"word": "mynd i’r clawdd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klādos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klādos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kleh₂d-",
"4": "*kleh₂dos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂dos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klādos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂dos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloddiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "glawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghlawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cloddiau",
"pl2": "cloddion"
},
"expansion": "clawdd m (plural cloddiau or cloddion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 23 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "cy:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soil thrown up in digging a pit or trench; mound, wall made of earth, dyke, earthwork, bulwark",
"boundary"
],
"id": "en-clawdd-cy-noun-iCKIwphI",
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
],
[
"earthwork",
"earthwork"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 23 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "cy:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soil thrown up in digging a pit or trench; mound, wall made of earth, dyke, earthwork, bulwark",
"hedge, fence"
],
"id": "en-clawdd-cy-noun-ytAIVQfZ",
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
],
[
"earthwork",
"earthwork"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 23 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "cy:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch, gutter, trench",
"pit, quarry, mine"
],
"id": "en-clawdd-cy-noun-ZHoCSaPA",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 23 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "cy:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch, gutter, trench",
"moat, fosse"
],
"id": "en-clawdd-cy-noun-auZefxai",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"fosse",
"fosse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaːu̯ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklau̯ð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "Cy-clawdd.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Cy-clawdd.ogg/Cy-clawdd.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Cy-clawdd.ogg"
}
],
"word": "clawdd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Mining"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "embankment",
"word": "arglawdd"
},
{
"english": "Offa's Dyke",
"word": "Clawdd Offa"
},
{
"english": "to dig, to excavate",
"word": "cloddio"
},
{
"english": "to sleep like a log",
"word": "cysgu fel clawdd"
},
{
"english": "meadow",
"word": "gweirglodd"
},
{
"english": "sea wall, dyke, barrage, breakwater",
"word": "morglawdd"
},
{
"english": "mine",
"word": "mwynglawdd"
},
{
"english": "to fail",
"word": "mynd i’r clawdd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klādos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klādos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kleh₂d-",
"4": "*kleh₂dos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂dos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klādos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂dos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloddiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "glawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghlawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cloddiau",
"pl2": "cloddion"
},
"expansion": "clawdd m (plural cloddiau or cloddion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soil thrown up in digging a pit or trench; mound, wall made of earth, dyke, earthwork, bulwark",
"boundary"
],
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
],
[
"earthwork",
"earthwork"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soil thrown up in digging a pit or trench; mound, wall made of earth, dyke, earthwork, bulwark",
"hedge, fence"
],
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
],
[
"earthwork",
"earthwork"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ditch, gutter, trench",
"pit, quarry, mine"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ditch, gutter, trench",
"moat, fosse"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"fosse",
"fosse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaːu̯ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklau̯ð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "Cy-clawdd.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Cy-clawdd.ogg/Cy-clawdd.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Cy-clawdd.ogg"
}
],
"word": "clawdd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clawdd meaning in Welsh (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clawdd/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"clawdd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clawdd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clawdd/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"clawdd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clawdd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clawdd/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"clawdd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clawdd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.