See clawdd on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clawdd meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "embankment",
"word": "arglawdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Offa's Dyke",
"word": "Clawdd Offa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to dig, to excavate",
"word": "cloddio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to sleep like a log",
"word": "cysgu fel clawdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sea wall, dyke, barrage, breakwater",
"word": "morglawdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mine",
"word": "mwynglawdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to fail",
"word": "mynd i’r clawdd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klādos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klādos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kleh₂d-",
"4": "*kleh₂dos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂dos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klādos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂dos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloddiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "glawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghlawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chlawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cloddiau",
"pl2": "cloddion"
},
"expansion": "clawdd m (plural cloddiau or cloddion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 26 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "cy:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soil thrown up in digging a pit or trench; mound, wall made of earth, dyke, earthwork, bulwark",
"boundary"
],
"id": "en-clawdd-cy-noun-iCKIwphI",
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
],
[
"earthwork",
"earthwork"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 26 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "cy:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soil thrown up in digging a pit or trench; mound, wall made of earth, dyke, earthwork, bulwark",
"hedge, fence"
],
"id": "en-clawdd-cy-noun-ytAIVQfZ",
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
],
[
"earthwork",
"earthwork"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 26 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "cy:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch, gutter, trench",
"pit, quarry, mine"
],
"id": "en-clawdd-cy-noun-ZHoCSaPA",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 26 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "cy:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch, gutter, trench",
"moat, fosse"
],
"id": "en-clawdd-cy-noun-auZefxai",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"fosse",
"fosse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaːu̯ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklau̯ð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "Cy-clawdd.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Cy-clawdd.ogg/Cy-clawdd.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Cy-clawdd.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "clawdd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with audio links",
"cy:Mining"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "embankment",
"word": "arglawdd"
},
{
"english": "Offa's Dyke",
"word": "Clawdd Offa"
},
{
"english": "to dig, to excavate",
"word": "cloddio"
},
{
"english": "to sleep like a log",
"word": "cysgu fel clawdd"
},
{
"english": "sea wall, dyke, barrage, breakwater",
"word": "morglawdd"
},
{
"english": "mine",
"word": "mwynglawdd"
},
{
"english": "to fail",
"word": "mynd i’r clawdd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klādos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klādos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kleh₂d-",
"4": "*kleh₂dos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂dos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klādos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂dos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloddiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "glawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghlawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chlawdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cloddiau",
"pl2": "cloddion"
},
"expansion": "clawdd m (plural cloddiau or cloddion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soil thrown up in digging a pit or trench; mound, wall made of earth, dyke, earthwork, bulwark",
"boundary"
],
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
],
[
"earthwork",
"earthwork"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soil thrown up in digging a pit or trench; mound, wall made of earth, dyke, earthwork, bulwark",
"hedge, fence"
],
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
],
[
"earthwork",
"earthwork"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ditch, gutter, trench",
"pit, quarry, mine"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ditch, gutter, trench",
"moat, fosse"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"fosse",
"fosse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaːu̯ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklau̯ð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "Cy-clawdd.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Cy-clawdd.ogg/Cy-clawdd.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Cy-clawdd.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "clawdd"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.