See fable in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fable meaning in English (38.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "may be etymologically unrelated",
"word": "have a fable for"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "personal fable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fabulist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fable"
},
"expansion": "Old French fable",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fābula"
},
"expansion": "Latin fābula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "for",
"3": "fārī",
"4": "to speak, say"
},
"expansion": "fārī (“to speak, say”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-bula",
"3": "",
"4": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "-bula (“instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ban"
},
"expansion": "ban",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fabulous"
},
"expansion": "fabulous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fame"
},
"expansion": "fame",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fabula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fabula",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, borrowed from Old French fable, from Latin fābula, from fārī (“to speak, say”) + -bula (“instrumental suffix”). See ban, and compare fabulous, fame. Doublet of fabula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fable (plural fables)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fa‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "equivalent to fable + -ous but actually derived from Latin fābulōsus",
"english": "celebrated in fable",
"word": "fabulous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fictitious narrative intended to enforce some useful truth or precept, usually with animals, etc. as characters; an apologue. Prototypically, Aesop's Fables."
],
"id": "en-fable-en-noun-IY-DJxE2",
"links": [
[
"fictitious",
"fictitious"
],
[
"narrative",
"narrative"
],
[
"enforce",
"enforce"
],
[
"truth",
"truth"
],
[
"precept",
"precept"
],
[
"animals",
"animals"
],
[
"characters",
"characters"
],
[
"apologue",
"apologue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "morality play"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "taʒ́uġeupesun",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "𐔸𐔰𐕃𐕒𐕡𐕘𐔴𐕒𐕡𐕢𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕎"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "batekalil'",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "𐔱𐔰𐔸𐔴𐕣𐔰𐔾𐔼𐕅"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "anansesem"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabul"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "përrallë"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurāfa",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُرَافَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔusṭūra",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أُسْطُورَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙak",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "առակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "əfsanə"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "təmsil"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "məśəl",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "мәҫәл"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "rupkotha",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "রূপকথা"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "upokotha",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "উপকথা"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "básnja",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́сня"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prítča",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "при́тча"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pumprang",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ပုံပြင်"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hre:ca.ka:",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ရှေးစကား"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faula"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "cpn",
"lang": "Cherepon",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "anansesem"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jyu⁶ jin⁴",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "寓言"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "gū-giân",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寓言"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùyán",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "寓言"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajka"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eventyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fabelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "valm"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "satu"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "taru"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conte"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fable"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "igavi",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "იგავი"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "spill",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mýthos",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μύθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mûthos",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μῦθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aînos",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "αἶνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mashál",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָשָׁל"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nītikthā",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नीतिकथा"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "fasānā",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "फ़साना"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "mese"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "tanítómese"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fabula"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dæmisaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fablo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "basnja"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "finscéal"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"alt": "ぐうげん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūgen",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "寓言"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"alt": "ぐうわ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūwa",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "寓話"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "dongèng"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mysal",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "мысал"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"alt": "寓言",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ueon",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "우언"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"alt": "寓話",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uhwa",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "우화"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ni thān",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ນິທານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ni nyāi",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ນິຍາຽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fābulātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apologus"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabula"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasakėčia"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "básna",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́сна"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "mi",
"english": "involving animals",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "pakikīrehe"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "kōrero tara"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabla"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "efsane",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "افسانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dastan, destan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "داستان"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ustura",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "اسطوره"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "afsāna",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "افسانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "hekāyat",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حکايت"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "afsâne",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "اَفسانِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "matal",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "مَتَل"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fâbl",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "فابل"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hekâyat",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "حِکایَت"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajka"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fábula"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabulă"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poveste"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "básnja",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́сня"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prítča",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "при́тча"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skázka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ска́зка"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "stq",
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "Foabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̏сна"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сказна"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̑јка"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȁsna"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "skazna"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȃjka"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bájka"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rozprávka"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "basen"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fábula"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "hadithi"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "saga"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "berättelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "pabula"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "sayguni"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "masal",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "масал"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "matal",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "матал"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "afsona",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "афсона"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šug",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "шуг"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hikoyat",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ҳикоят"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "mäsäl",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "мәсәл"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtam-naan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ตำนาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fabl"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "öykünce"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kázka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́зка"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "fasānā",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَسانَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḥikāyat",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حِکایَت"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "mesel",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "مەسەل"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "masal"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"alt": "寓言",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ngụ ngôn"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "moshl",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "משל"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 4 12 3",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "inganekwane"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any story told to excite wonder; common talk; the theme of talk."
],
"id": "en-fable-en-noun-sCylM6oS",
"links": [
[
"theme",
"theme"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "legend"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmíslica",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изми́слица"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "神話"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénhuà",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "神话"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "傳說"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuánshuō",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "传说"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "tarina"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "juttu"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "taru"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "מעשייה"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ma'asiyá",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַעֲשִׂיָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izmislica",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измислица"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eventyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "efsane",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "افسانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dastan, destan",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "داستان"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ustura",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "اسطوره"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poveste"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "legendă"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nebylíca",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "небыли́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́думка"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 81 1 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skázka",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ска́зка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 3 57 6 21 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fiction",
"orig": "en:Fiction",
"parents": [
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 11 27 12 11 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genres",
"orig": "en:Genres",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fiction; untruth; falsehood."
],
"id": "en-fable-en-noun-Qvrop8F8",
"links": [
[
"Fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"untruth",
"untruth"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurāfa",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُرَافَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njebylíca",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "небылі́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njébylʹ",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "не́быль"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́думка"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmíslica",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изми́слица"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "謊言"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǎngyán",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "谎言"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "vale"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "taru"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "מעשייה"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ma'asiyá",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַעֲשִׂיָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "dongèngan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ertegı",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "ертегі"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jomok",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "жомок"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izmislica",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измислица"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "loğâz",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "لُغاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajka"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poveste"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nebylíca",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "небыли́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́думка"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skázka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ска́зка"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nébylʹ",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "не́быль"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nebylýcja",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "небили́ця"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výhadka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́гадка"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́думка"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 91 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výhad",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́гад"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1695, John Dryden, A Parallel betwixt Painting and Poetry",
"text": "For the moral (as Bossu observes,) is the first business of the poet, as being the groundwork of his instruction. This being formed, he contrives such a design, or fable, as may be most suitable to the moral;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The plot, story, or connected series of events forming the subject of an epic or dramatic poem."
],
"id": "en-fable-en-noun-LCgu0-i-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeɪbəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-fable.ogg/En-us-fable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-fable.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "fā′bəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fable"
],
"word": "fable"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fabler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fable"
},
"expansion": "Old French fable",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fābula"
},
"expansion": "Latin fābula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "for",
"3": "fārī",
"4": "to speak, say"
},
"expansion": "fārī (“to speak, say”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-bula",
"3": "",
"4": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "-bula (“instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ban"
},
"expansion": "ban",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fabulous"
},
"expansion": "fabulous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fame"
},
"expansion": "fame",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fabula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fabula",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, borrowed from Old French fable, from Latin fābula, from fārī (“to speak, say”) + -bula (“instrumental suffix”). See ban, and compare fabulous, fame. Doublet of fabula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fables",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fabling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fabled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fabled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fable (third-person singular simple present fables, present participle fabling, simple past and past participle fabled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fa‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1852, Matthew Arnold, Empedocles on Etna, Act II, in Empedocles on Etna and Other Poems, London: B. Fellowes, p. 50,\nHe fables, yet speaks truth."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To compose fables; hence, to write or speak fiction; to write or utter what is not true."
],
"id": "en-fable-en-verb-8x6Xb07T",
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose"
],
[
"fables",
"fables"
],
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To compose fables; hence, to write or speak fiction; to write or utter what is not true."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎčinjavam basni",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "съчинявам басни"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "編造"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biānzào",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "编造"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "虛構"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūgòu",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "虚构"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niēzào",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "捏造"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "fable"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "sepittää (satuja)"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "fabulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "himshíl",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "המשיל"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "mesél"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "fabulíra",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "фабули́ра"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 19 9 7 6 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1691, “Cassandra, or, Divination”, in Arthur Gorges, transl., The Wisdom of the Ancients, London, translation of [De Sapientia Veterum] by Francis Bacon, page 1",
"text": "THE Poets Fable, That Apollo being enamoured of Caſſandra, was by her many ſhifts and cunning ſlights ſtill deluded in his Deſire […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make up; to devise, and speak of, as true or real; to tell of falsely; to recount in the form of a fable."
],
"id": "en-fable-en-verb-wdWMxuoe",
"links": [
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"devise",
"devise"
],
[
"falsely",
"falsely"
],
[
"recount",
"recount"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To make up; to devise, and speak of, as true or real; to tell of falsely; to recount in the form of a fable."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "make up"
},
{
"word": "invent"
},
{
"word": "feign"
},
{
"word": "devise"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmisljam",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "измислям"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "編造"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biānzào",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "编造"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "虛構"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūgòu",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "虚构"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niēzào",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "捏造"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "fabulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "puhua omiaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "költ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "kohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izmisluva",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "измислува"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "fable"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bajdurzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "fabula"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeɪbəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-fable.ogg/En-us-fable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-fable.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "fā′bəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fable"
],
"word": "fable"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Kyrgyz translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbəl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbəl/2 syllables",
"en:Fiction",
"en:Genres"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "may be etymologically unrelated",
"word": "have a fable for"
},
{
"word": "personal fable"
},
{
"word": "fabulist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fable"
},
"expansion": "Old French fable",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fābula"
},
"expansion": "Latin fābula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "for",
"3": "fārī",
"4": "to speak, say"
},
"expansion": "fārī (“to speak, say”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-bula",
"3": "",
"4": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "-bula (“instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ban"
},
"expansion": "ban",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fabulous"
},
"expansion": "fabulous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fame"
},
"expansion": "fame",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fabula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fabula",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, borrowed from Old French fable, from Latin fābula, from fārī (“to speak, say”) + -bula (“instrumental suffix”). See ban, and compare fabulous, fame. Doublet of fabula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fable (plural fables)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fa‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "equivalent to fable + -ous but actually derived from Latin fābulōsus",
"english": "celebrated in fable",
"word": "fabulous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fictitious narrative intended to enforce some useful truth or precept, usually with animals, etc. as characters; an apologue. Prototypically, Aesop's Fables."
],
"links": [
[
"fictitious",
"fictitious"
],
[
"narrative",
"narrative"
],
[
"enforce",
"enforce"
],
[
"truth",
"truth"
],
[
"precept",
"precept"
],
[
"animals",
"animals"
],
[
"characters",
"characters"
],
[
"apologue",
"apologue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "morality play"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any story told to excite wonder; common talk; the theme of talk."
],
"links": [
[
"theme",
"theme"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "legend"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fiction; untruth; falsehood."
],
"links": [
[
"Fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"untruth",
"untruth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1695, John Dryden, A Parallel betwixt Painting and Poetry",
"text": "For the moral (as Bossu observes,) is the first business of the poet, as being the groundwork of his instruction. This being formed, he contrives such a design, or fable, as may be most suitable to the moral;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The plot, story, or connected series of events forming the subject of an epic or dramatic poem."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeɪbəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-fable.ogg/En-us-fable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-fable.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "fā′bəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "taʒ́uġeupesun",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "𐔸𐔰𐕃𐕒𐕡𐕘𐔴𐕒𐕡𐕢𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕎"
},
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "batekalil'",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "𐔱𐔰𐔸𐔴𐕣𐔰𐔾𐔼𐕅"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "anansesem"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabul"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "përrallë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurāfa",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُرَافَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔusṭūra",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أُسْطُورَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙak",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "առակ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "əfsanə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "təmsil"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "məśəl",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "мәҫәл"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "rupkotha",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "রূপকথা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "upokotha",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "উপকথা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "básnja",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́сня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prítča",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "при́тча"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pumprang",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ပုံပြင်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hre:ca.ka:",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ရှေးစကား"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faula"
},
{
"code": "cpn",
"lang": "Cherepon",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "anansesem"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jyu⁶ jin⁴",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "寓言"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "gū-giân",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寓言"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùyán",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "寓言"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eventyr"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fabelo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "valm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "satu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "taru"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conte"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fable"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "igavi",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "იგავი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fabel"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "spill",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mýthos",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μύθος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mûthos",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μῦθος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aînos",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "αἶνος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mashál",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָשָׁל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nītikthā",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नीतिकथा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "fasānā",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "फ़साना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "mese"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "tanítómese"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fabula"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dæmisaga"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fablo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "basnja"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "finscéal"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiaba"
},
{
"alt": "ぐうげん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūgen",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "寓言"
},
{
"alt": "ぐうわ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūwa",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "寓話"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "dongèng"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mysal",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "мысал"
},
{
"alt": "寓言",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ueon",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "우언"
},
{
"alt": "寓話",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uhwa",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "우화"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ni thān",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ນິທານ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ni nyāi",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ນິຍາຽ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fābulātiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apologus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabula"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasakėčia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "básna",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́сна"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "involving animals",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "pakikīrehe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "kōrero tara"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabla"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "efsane",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "افسانه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dastan, destan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "داستان"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ustura",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "اسطوره"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "afsāna",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "افسانه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "hekāyat",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حکايت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "afsâne",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "اَفسانِه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "matal",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "مَتَل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fâbl",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "فابل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hekâyat",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "حِکایَت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fábula"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fabulă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poveste"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "básnja",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́сня"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prítča",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "при́тча"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skázka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ска́зка"
},
{
"code": "stq",
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "Foabel"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̏сна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сказна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̑јка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȁsna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "skazna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȃjka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bájka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rozprávka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "basen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fábula"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "hadithi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "saga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "berättelse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "pabula"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "sayguni"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "masal",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "масал"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "matal",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "матал"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "afsona",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "афсона"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šug",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "шуг"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hikoyat",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ҳикоят"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "mäsäl",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "мәсәл"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtam-naan",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ตำนาน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "fabl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "öykünce"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kázka",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́зка"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "fasānā",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَسانَہ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḥikāyat",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حِکایَت"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "mesel",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "مەسەل"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "masal"
},
{
"alt": "寓言",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"word": "ngụ ngôn"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "moshl",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "משל"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "inganekwane"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmíslica",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изми́слица"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "神話"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénhuà",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "神话"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "傳說"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuánshuō",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "传说"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "tarina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "juttu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "taru"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "מעשייה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ma'asiyá",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַעֲשִׂיָּה"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izmislica",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измислица"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eventyr"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "efsane",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "افسانه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dastan, destan",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "داستان"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ustura",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"word": "اسطوره"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poveste"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "legendă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nebylíca",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "небыли́ца"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́думка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skázka",
"sense": "story told to excite wonder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ска́зка"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurāfa",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُرَافَة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njebylíca",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "небылі́ца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njébylʹ",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "не́быль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́думка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmíslica",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изми́слица"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "謊言"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǎngyán",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "谎言"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "vale"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "taru"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "מעשייה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ma'asiyá",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַעֲשִׂיָּה"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "dongèngan"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ertegı",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "ертегі"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jomok",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "жомок"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izmislica",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измислица"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fabel"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "loğâz",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"word": "لُغاز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajka"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poveste"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nebylíca",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "небыли́ца"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́думка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bájka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́йка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skázka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ска́зка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nébylʹ",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "не́быль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nebylýcja",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "небили́ця"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výhadka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́гадка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́думка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výhad",
"sense": "fiction, untruth, falsehood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́гад"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fable"
],
"word": "fable"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Kyrgyz translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbəl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbəl/2 syllables",
"en:Fiction",
"en:Genres"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fabler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fable"
},
"expansion": "Old French fable",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fābula"
},
"expansion": "Latin fābula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "for",
"3": "fārī",
"4": "to speak, say"
},
"expansion": "fārī (“to speak, say”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-bula",
"3": "",
"4": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "-bula (“instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ban"
},
"expansion": "ban",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fabulous"
},
"expansion": "fabulous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fame"
},
"expansion": "fame",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fabula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fabula",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, borrowed from Old French fable, from Latin fābula, from fārī (“to speak, say”) + -bula (“instrumental suffix”). See ban, and compare fabulous, fame. Doublet of fabula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fables",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fabling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fabled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fabled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fable (third-person singular simple present fables, present participle fabling, simple past and past participle fabled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fa‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1852, Matthew Arnold, Empedocles on Etna, Act II, in Empedocles on Etna and Other Poems, London: B. Fellowes, p. 50,\nHe fables, yet speaks truth."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To compose fables; hence, to write or speak fiction; to write or utter what is not true."
],
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose"
],
[
"fables",
"fables"
],
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To compose fables; hence, to write or speak fiction; to write or utter what is not true."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1691, “Cassandra, or, Divination”, in Arthur Gorges, transl., The Wisdom of the Ancients, London, translation of [De Sapientia Veterum] by Francis Bacon, page 1",
"text": "THE Poets Fable, That Apollo being enamoured of Caſſandra, was by her many ſhifts and cunning ſlights ſtill deluded in his Deſire […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make up; to devise, and speak of, as true or real; to tell of falsely; to recount in the form of a fable."
],
"links": [
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"devise",
"devise"
],
[
"falsely",
"falsely"
],
[
"recount",
"recount"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To make up; to devise, and speak of, as true or real; to tell of falsely; to recount in the form of a fable."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "make up"
},
{
"word": "invent"
},
{
"word": "feign"
},
{
"word": "devise"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeɪbəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-fable.ogg/En-us-fable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-fable.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "fā′bəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎčinjavam basni",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "съчинявам басни"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "編造"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biānzào",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "编造"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "虛構"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūgòu",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "虚构"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niēzào",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "捏造"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "fable"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "sepittää (satuja)"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "fabulieren"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "himshíl",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "המשיל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "mesél"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "fabulíra",
"sense": "compose fables",
"word": "фабули́ра"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmisljam",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "измислям"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "編造"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biānzào",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "编造"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "虛構"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūgòu",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "虚构"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niēzào",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "捏造"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "fabulere"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "puhua omiaan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "költ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "kohol"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izmisluva",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "измислува"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "fable"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bajdurzyć"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tell of falsely",
"word": "fabula"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fable"
],
"word": "fable"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.