See αἶνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αίνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: αίνος (aínos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: αίνος (aínos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"4": "",
"5": "important speech"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“important speech”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Pokorny suggests Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“important speech”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aînos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ αἶνος",
"roman": "ho aînos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ aínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ αἶνοι",
"roman": "hoi aînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ αἴνου",
"roman": "toû aínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn aínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἴνων",
"roman": "tôn aínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ αἴνῳ",
"roman": "tôi aínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn aínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς αἴνοις",
"roman": "toîs aínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν αἶνον",
"roman": "tòn aînon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ aínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς αἴνους",
"roman": "toùs aínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἶνε",
"roman": "aîne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴνω",
"roman": "aínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἶνοι",
"roman": "aînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἴνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "αἶνος • (aînos) m (genitive αἴνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἶνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "perhaps",
"roman": "Aineíās",
"word": "Αἰνείᾱς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ainéō",
"word": "αἰνέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aínēmi",
"word": "αἴνημι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ainízomai",
"word": "αἰνίζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "anaínomai",
"word": "ἀναίνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ainetós",
"word": "αἰνετός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sophaínetos",
"word": "Σοφαίνετος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aínigma",
"sense": "αἰνίσσομαι (ainíssomai)",
"word": "αἴνιγμα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tale or story; story with a moral, fable"
],
"id": "en-αἶνος-grc-noun-wtGBkjs9",
"links": [
[
"tale",
"tale"
],
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"fable",
"fable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And immediately he received his sight, and followed him, glorifying God: and all the people, when they saw it, gave praise unto God. (King James Version)",
"ref": "St. Luke, The Gospel of Luke 18.43",
"roman": "kaì parakhrêma anéblepsen, kaì ēkoloúthei autôi doxázōn tòn theón. kaì pâs ho laòs idṑn édōken aînon tôi theôi.",
"text": "καὶ παραχρῆμα ἀνέβλεψεν, καὶ ἠκολούθει αὐτῷ δοξάζων τὸν θεόν. καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ἰδὼν ἔδωκεν αἶνον τῷ θεῷ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise"
],
"id": "en-αἶνος-grc-noun-FU12O2ol",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/âi̯.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/âi̯.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "αἶνος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αίνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: αίνος (aínos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: αίνος (aínos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"4": "",
"5": "important speech"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“important speech”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Pokorny suggests Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“important speech”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aînos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ αἶνος",
"roman": "ho aînos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ aínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ αἶνοι",
"roman": "hoi aînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ αἴνου",
"roman": "toû aínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn aínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἴνων",
"roman": "tôn aínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ αἴνῳ",
"roman": "tôi aínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn aínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς αἴνοις",
"roman": "toîs aínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν αἶνον",
"roman": "tòn aînon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ aínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς αἴνους",
"roman": "toùs aínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἶνε",
"roman": "aîne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴνω",
"roman": "aínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἶνοι",
"roman": "aînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἴνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "αἶνος • (aînos) m (genitive αἴνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἶνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "perhaps",
"roman": "Aineíās",
"word": "Αἰνείᾱς"
},
{
"roman": "ainéō",
"word": "αἰνέω"
},
{
"roman": "aínēmi",
"word": "αἴνημι"
},
{
"roman": "aínigma",
"sense": "αἰνίσσομαι (ainíssomai)",
"word": "αἴνιγμα"
},
{
"roman": "ainízomai",
"word": "αἰνίζομαι"
},
{
"roman": "anaínomai",
"word": "ἀναίνομαι"
},
{
"roman": "ainetós",
"word": "αἰνετός"
},
{
"roman": "Sophaínetos",
"word": "Σοφαίνετος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tale or story; story with a moral, fable"
],
"links": [
[
"tale",
"tale"
],
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"fable",
"fable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And immediately he received his sight, and followed him, glorifying God: and all the people, when they saw it, gave praise unto God. (King James Version)",
"ref": "St. Luke, The Gospel of Luke 18.43",
"roman": "kaì parakhrêma anéblepsen, kaì ēkoloúthei autôi doxázōn tòn theón. kaì pâs ho laòs idṑn édōken aînon tôi theôi.",
"text": "καὶ παραχρῆμα ἀνέβλεψεν, καὶ ἠκολούθει αὐτῷ δοξάζων τὸν θεόν. καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ἰδὼν ἔδωκεν αἶνον τῷ θεῷ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/âi̯.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/âi̯.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "αἶνος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for αἶνος meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.