See baton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baton charge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "batonic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "batonist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "batonless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "batonlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baton round" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baton sinister" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pass the baton" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "bâton" }, "expansion": "French bâton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "baston" }, "expansion": "Doublet of baston", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French bâton. Doublet of baston.", "forms": [ { "form": "batons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "baton (plural batons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baston" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "batonnet" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A staff or truncheon, used for various purposes." ], "id": "en-baton-en-noun-a3oz2Fb-", "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "truncheon", "truncheon" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A ceremonial staff of a field marshal or a similar high-ranking military office." ], "id": "en-baton-en-noun-en:military", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "field marshal", "field marshal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) A ceremonial staff of a field marshal or a similar high-ranking military office." ], "senseid": [ "en:military" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "palka", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "палка" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žezǎl", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "жезъл" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐnggùn", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "警棍" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bàng", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "棒" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bàngzi", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "棒子" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stav" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "embedsstav" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "of a marshal", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "marskalstav" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "nui" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "kumminui" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "sau" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "sauva" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "komentosauva" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "keppi" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bastón" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kommandostab" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zeremonienstab" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Offizierstöckchen" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Zepter" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Marschallstab" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sharvít", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שרביט" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "bacchetta" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gensuijō", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "元帥杖" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "keibō", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "警棒" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jihwibong", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "지휘봉" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pendrek", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пендрек" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "palka", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "палка" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pałka" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bastão" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "baston" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žezl", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жезл" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "páločka", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́лочка" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pálka", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́лка" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "pèrtia" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "Logudorese" ], "word": "bèrtiga" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "sdc", "lang": "Sassarese", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "vèrtiga" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "_dis1": "23 59 1 0 0 16 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stav" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 3 12 13 11 19 13 4 15 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 11 10 11 16 12 7 14 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 11 11 12 14 14 6 16 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 10 12 13 18 14 5 16 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", 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], "word": "batuta" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "指揮棒" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐhuībàng", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "指挥棒" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taktovka" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "taktstok" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dirigentstok" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baton" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirigeerstok" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "tahtipuikko" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baguette" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Taktstock" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tambourstock" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "bagkéta", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μπαγκέτα" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makél", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מקל" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "karmesteri pálca" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tónsproti" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bacchetta" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shikibō", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "指揮棒" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "takuto", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "タクト" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zizlis" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dirigento lazdelė" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "palka", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "палка" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "tira" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lata" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lateta" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bagueta" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baghetă" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dirižórskaja páločka", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дирижёрская па́лочка" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dirigentpinne" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 43 4 3 12 5 8 4 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", 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"translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕaṣan", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَصًا" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "palka", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "палка" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "štafeta", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "щафета" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testimoni" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiēlìbàng", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "接力棒" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kolík" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stafet" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stokje" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "kapula" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "viestikapula" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "relai" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "relais" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "témoin" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stab" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Staffelstab" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "skytáli", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σκυτάλη" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sharvít", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שרביט" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "váltóbot" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "staféta" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testimone" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "baton", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "バトン" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nūjiņa" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "štafétna palka", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "штафе́тна палка" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "štaféta", "sense": 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"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "estafétnaja páločka", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "эстафе́тная па́лочка" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "páločka", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́лочка" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "estaféta", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "эстафе́та" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "štafeta" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testigo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 52 9 9 6 4 6 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: object 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12 16 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 11 13 16 13 14 4 17 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 16 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 10 12 13 19 13 5 16 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sassarese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 11 10 12 15 13 7 14 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 16 5 2", 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Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 17 7 14 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 9 10 12 17 13 6 14 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 13 10 11 16 13 7 14 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 16 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 11 13 16 13 14 4 17 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 16 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 10 12 13 19 13 5 16 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sassarese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 11 10 12 15 13 7 14 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A short stout club used primarily by policemen." ], "id": "en-baton-en-noun-en:club", "links": [ [ "weaponry", "weaponry" ], [ "club", "club" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(weaponry, US) A short stout club used primarily by policemen." ], "senseid": [ "en:club" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "billy club" }, { "word": "nightstick" }, { "word": "truncheon" } ], "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "government", "military", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "politics", "tools", "war", "weaponry" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hirāwa", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "هِرَاوَة" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ostikanakan mahak", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "ոստիկանական մահակ" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mahak", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "մահակ" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dručók", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дручо́к" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dubínka", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дубі́нка" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "daŭbjéška", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "даўбе́шка" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ging² gwan³", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "警棍" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐnggùn", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "警棍" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obušek" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "politistav" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "knippel" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wapenstok" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "pamppu" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "matraque" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schlagstock" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Knüppel" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gummiknüppel" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ], "word": "Prügel" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine", "regional" ], "word": "Knüttel" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gklomp", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "γκλομπ" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "alá", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אלה" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "rendőrbot" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "pentungan" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smachtín" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "manganello" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "keibō", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "警棒" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑmbɑɑŋ", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "ដំបង" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyeongbong", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "경봉" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "steks" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "pātene" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "batong" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "batong" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bâtôn", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "باتون" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pałka" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cassetete" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "porrete" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "baston" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bulan" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pulan" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dubínka", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дуби́нка" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "policéjskaja dubínka", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "полице́йская дуби́нка" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "demokratizátor", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ], "word": "демократиза́тор" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obušok" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "batong" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gràbong", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "กระบอง" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "cop" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "drjučók", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дрючо́к" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kyjók", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кийо́к" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dubécʹ", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "дубе́ць" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 0 0 0 97 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pálycja", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́лиця" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Heraldic charges", "orig": "en:Heraldic charges", "parents": [ "Heraldry", "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 3 12 13 11 19 13 4 15 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 11 10 11 16 12 7 14 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 11 11 12 14 14 6 16 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 10 13 14 14 13 6 15 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 10 12 13 18 14 5 16 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Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 16 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 10 12 13 19 13 5 16 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sassarese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 11 10 12 15 13 7 14 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative forms: batune, baston" }, { "text": "Coordinate term: scrape" } ], "glosses": [ "A bend with the ends cut off, resembling a baton, typically borne sinister, and often used as a mark of cadency, initially for both legitimate and illegitimate children, but later chiefly for illegitimate children." ], "id": "en-baton-en-noun-en:heraldry", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "sinister", "sinister" ], [ "cadency", "cadency" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) A bend with the ends cut off, resembling a baton, typically borne sinister, and often used as a mark of cadency, initially for both legitimate and illegitimate children, but later chiefly for illegitimate children." ], "senseid": [ "en:heraldry" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 1 4 86 2 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "especially when marking illegitimacy", "sense": "heraldry: a bend with the ends cut off", "word": "bastardijänne" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 1 4 86 2 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "especially when marking illegitimacy; sometimes extending across the shield (without the ends cut off)", "sense": "heraldry: a bend with the ends cut off", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bastardfaden" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A short vertical lightweight post, not set into the ground, used to separate wires in a fence." ], "id": "en-baton-en-noun-ORfIWAPL", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 2 2 3 3 9 7 62 1 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a short vertical post in a fence used to separate wires, not set into the ground", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abstandhalter" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 2 3 3 9 7 62 1 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a short vertical post in a fence used to separate wires, not set into the ground", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Distanzstab" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 2 3 3 9 7 62 1 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a short vertical post in a fence used to separate wires, not set into the ground", "word": "pātene" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 2 3 3 9 7 62 1 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a short vertical post in a fence used to separate wires, not set into the ground", "word": "pouihi" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "en:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 3 12 13 11 19 13 4 15 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 8 11 15 13 12 4 25 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 11 10 11 16 12 7 14 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 13 16 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 9 12 13 11 14 4 20 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 16 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 10 12 15 13 14 5 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 10 10 15 15 12 5 13 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 11 14 15 14 14 3 18 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 11 14 14 14 15 4 17 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 11 14 14 14 15 4 17 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 10 10 12 17 12 6 14 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 13 17 13 6 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 10 11 12 16 13 6 15 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 12 15 14 19 12 2 18 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 10 12 13 18 14 5 15 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 17 7 14 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 9 10 12 17 13 6 14 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 13 10 11 16 13 7 14 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 16 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 11 13 16 13 14 4 17 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 16 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 10 12 13 19 13 5 16 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sassarese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 11 10 11 15 13 7 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 9 14 15 14 14 4 19 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 11 10 12 15 13 7 14 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 16 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 10 11 12 17 13 6 15 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A batonnet, a long slice of a vegetable, thicker than a julienne." ], "id": "en-baton-en-noun-aMSbpHDb", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "batonnet", "batonnet" ], [ "vegetable", "vegetable" ], [ "julienne", "julienne" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) A batonnet, a long slice of a vegetable, thicker than a julienne." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Baking", "orig": "en:Baking", "parents": [ "Cooking", "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A short baguette." ], "id": "en-baton-en-noun-en:bread", "links": [ [ "baking", "baking#Noun" ], [ "baguette", "baguette" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(baking) A short baguette." ], "senseid": [ "en:bread" ], "topics": [ "baking", "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bătʹŏn", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "bătʹən", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbætɒn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbæt(ə)n/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "bətänʹ", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/bəˈtɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-baton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-baton.ogg/En-us-baton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-baton.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ætɒn" }, { "rhymes": "-ætən" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑn" }, { "homophone": "batten (with reduced second syllable)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rod" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "club" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bâton" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Charles III" ], "word": "baton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "bâton" }, "expansion": "French bâton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "baston" }, "expansion": "Doublet of baston", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French bâton. Doublet of baston.", "forms": [ { "form": "batons", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "batoning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "batonning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "batoned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "batoned", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "batonned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "batonned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "batonned", "pres_ptc2": "batonning" }, "expansion": "baton (third-person singular simple present batons, present participle batoning or batonning, simple past and past participle batoned or batonned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To strike with a baton." ], "id": "en-baton-en-verb-bI-IyBot", "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To strike with a baton." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "pamputtaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "frapper avec un bâton" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "apancar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "knüppeln" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "prügeln" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "ciomăgi" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bătʹŏn", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "bătʹən", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbætɒn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbæt(ə)n/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "bətänʹ", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/bəˈtɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-baton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-baton.ogg/En-us-baton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-baton.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ætɒn" }, { "rhymes": "-ætən" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑn" }, { "homophone": "batten (with reduced second syllable)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bâton" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Charles III" ], "word": "baton" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Rhymes:English/ætɒn", "Rhymes:English/ætɒn/3 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ætən", "Rhymes:English/ætən/3 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑn", "Rhymes:English/ɑn/3 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Sassarese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "baton charge" }, { "word": "batonic" }, { "word": "batonist" }, { "word": "batonless" }, { "word": "batonlike" }, { "word": "baton round" }, { "word": "baton sinister" }, { "word": "pass the baton" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "bâton" }, "expansion": "French bâton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "baston" }, "expansion": "Doublet of baston", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French bâton. Doublet of baston.", "forms": [ { "form": "batons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "baton (plural batons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "baston" }, { "word": "batonnet" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A staff or truncheon, used for various purposes." ], "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "truncheon", "truncheon" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Military" ], "glosses": [ "A ceremonial staff of a field marshal or a similar high-ranking military office." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "field marshal", "field marshal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) A ceremonial staff of a field marshal or a similar high-ranking military office." ], "senseid": [ "en:military" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "The stick of a conductor in musical performances." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "stick", "stick" ], [ "conductor", "conductor" ], [ "performance", "performance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) The stick of a conductor in musical performances." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q860256" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "wikidata": [ "Q860256" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "An object transferred by runners in a relay race." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "runner", "runner" ], [ "relay race", "relay race" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) An object transferred by runners in a relay race." ], "senseid": [ "en:relay race" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Gymnastics", "en:Juggling" ], "glosses": [ "A rod twirled in a marching band's performance, in a gymnastic sport, or in juggling." ], "links": [ [ "gymnastics", "gymnastics" ], [ "juggling", "juggling#Noun" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "marching band", "marching band" ], [ "gymnastic", "gymnastic" ], [ "juggling", "juggling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(gymnastics, juggling) A rod twirled in a marching band's performance, in a gymnastic sport, or in juggling." ], "senseid": [ "en:twirling" ], "topics": [ "arts", "gymnastics", "hobbies", "juggling", "lifestyle", "performing-arts", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "en:Weapons" ], "glosses": [ "A short stout club used primarily by policemen." ], "links": [ [ "weaponry", "weaponry" ], [ "club", "club" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(weaponry, US) A short stout club used primarily by policemen." ], "senseid": [ "en:club" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "billy club" }, { "word": "nightstick" }, { "word": "truncheon" } ], "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "government", "military", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "politics", "tools", "war", "weaponry" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Heraldic charges" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative forms: batune, baston" }, { "text": "Coordinate term: scrape" } ], "glosses": [ "A bend with the ends cut off, resembling a baton, typically borne sinister, and often used as a mark of cadency, initially for both legitimate and illegitimate children, but later chiefly for illegitimate children." ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "sinister", "sinister" ], [ "cadency", "cadency" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) A bend with the ends cut off, resembling a baton, typically borne sinister, and often used as a mark of cadency, initially for both legitimate and illegitimate children, but later chiefly for illegitimate children." ], "senseid": [ "en:heraldry" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A short vertical lightweight post, not set into the ground, used to separate wires in a fence." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "A batonnet, a long slice of a vegetable, thicker than a julienne." ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "batonnet", "batonnet" ], [ "vegetable", "vegetable" ], [ "julienne", "julienne" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) A batonnet, a long slice of a vegetable, thicker than a julienne." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Baking" ], "glosses": [ "A short baguette." ], "links": [ [ "baking", "baking#Noun" ], [ "baguette", "baguette" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(baking) A short baguette." ], "senseid": [ "en:bread" ], "topics": [ "baking", "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bătʹŏn", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "bătʹən", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbætɒn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbæt(ə)n/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "bətänʹ", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/bəˈtɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-baton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-baton.ogg/En-us-baton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-baton.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ætɒn" }, { "rhymes": "-ætən" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑn" }, { "homophone": "batten (with reduced second syllable)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wand" }, { "word": "rod" }, { "word": "bat" }, { "word": "club" }, { "word": "bâton" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "palka", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "палка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žezǎl", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "жезъл" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐnggùn", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "警棍" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bàng", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "棒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bàngzi", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "棒子" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stav" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "embedsstav" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "of a marshal", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "marskalstav" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "nui" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "kumminui" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "sau" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "sauva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "komentosauva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "keppi" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bastón" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kommandostab" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zeremonienstab" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Offizierstöckchen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Zepter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Marschallstab" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sharvít", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שרביט" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "bacchetta" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gensuijō", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "元帥杖" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "keibō", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "警棒" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jihwibong", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "지휘봉" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pendrek", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пендрек" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "palka", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "палка" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pałka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bastão" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "baston" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žezl", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жезл" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "páločka", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́лочка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pálka", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́лка" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "pèrtia" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "Logudorese" ], "word": "bèrtiga" }, { "code": "sdc", "lang": "Sassarese", "sense": "military staff of office", "word": "vèrtiga" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "military staff of office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stav" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dirigentska palka", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "диригентска палка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "指揮棒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐhuībàng", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "指挥棒" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taktovka" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "taktstok" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dirigentstok" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baton" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirigeerstok" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "tahtipuikko" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baguette" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Taktstock" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tambourstock" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "bagkéta", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μπαγκέτα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makél", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מקל" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "karmesteri pálca" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tónsproti" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bacchetta" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shikibō", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "指揮棒" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "takuto", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "タクト" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zizlis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dirigento lazdelė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "palka", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "палка" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "word": "tira" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lata" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lateta" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bagueta" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baghetă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dirižórskaja páločka", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дирижёрская па́лочка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batuta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dirigentpinne" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "music: conductor's stick", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "taktpinne" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕaṣan", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَصًا" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "palka", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "палка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "štafeta", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "щафета" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testimoni" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiēlìbàng", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "接力棒" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kolík" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stafet" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stokje" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "kapula" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "viestikapula" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "relai" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "relais" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "témoin" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stab" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Staffelstab" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "skytáli", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σκυτάλη" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sharvít", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שרביט" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "váltóbot" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "staféta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testimone" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "baton", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "word": "バトン" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nūjiņa" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "štafétna palka", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "штафе́тна палка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "štaféta", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "штафе́та" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stafett" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stafett" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pałeczka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "Portugal" ], "word": "testemunho" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "bastão" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "estafétnaja páločka", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "эстафе́тная па́лочка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "páločka", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́лочка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "estaféta", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "эстафе́та" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "štafeta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testigo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: object transferred by relay runners", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stafettpinne" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hirāwa", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "هِرَاوَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ostikanakan mahak", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "ոստիկանական մահակ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mahak", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "մահակ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dručók", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дручо́к" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dubínka", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дубі́нка" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "daŭbjéška", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "даўбе́шка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ging² gwan³", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "警棍" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐnggùn", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "警棍" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obušek" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "politistav" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "knippel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wapenstok" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "pamppu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "matraque" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schlagstock" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Knüppel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gummiknüppel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ], "word": "Prügel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine", "regional" ], "word": "Knüttel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gklomp", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "γκλομπ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "alá", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אלה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "rendőrbot" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "pentungan" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smachtín" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "manganello" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "keibō", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "警棒" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑmbɑɑŋ", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "ដំបង" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyeongbong", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "경봉" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "steks" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "pātene" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "batong" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "batong" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bâtôn", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "باتون" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pałka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cassetete" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "porrete" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "baston" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bulan" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pulan" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dubínka", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дуби́нка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "policéjskaja dubínka", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "полице́йская дуби́нка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "demokratizátor", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ], "word": "демократиза́тор" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obušok" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "porra" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "batong" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gràbong", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "กระบอง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "cop" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "drjučók", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дрючо́к" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kyjók", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кийо́к" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dubécʹ", "sense": "club of the police", "word": "дубе́ць" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pálycja", "sense": "club of the police", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́лиця" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "especially when marking illegitimacy", "sense": "heraldry: a bend with the ends cut off", "word": "bastardijänne" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "especially when marking illegitimacy; sometimes extending across the shield (without the ends cut off)", "sense": "heraldry: a bend with the ends cut off", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bastardfaden" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a short vertical post in a fence used to separate wires, not set into the ground", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abstandhalter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a short vertical post in a fence used to separate wires, not set into the ground", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Distanzstab" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a short vertical post in a fence used to separate wires, not set into the ground", "word": "pātene" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a short vertical post in a fence used to separate wires, not set into the ground", "word": "pouihi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Charles III" ], "word": "baton" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Rhymes:English/ætɒn", "Rhymes:English/ætɒn/3 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ætən", "Rhymes:English/ætən/3 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑn", "Rhymes:English/ɑn/3 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Sassarese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "bâton" }, "expansion": "French bâton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "baston" }, "expansion": "Doublet of baston", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French bâton. Doublet of baston.", "forms": [ { "form": "batons", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "batoning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "batonning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "batoned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "batoned", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "batonned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "batonned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "batonned", "pres_ptc2": "batonning" }, "expansion": "baton (third-person singular simple present batons, present participle batoning or batonning, simple past and past participle batoned or batonned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To strike with a baton." ], "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To strike with a baton." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bătʹŏn", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "bătʹən", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbætɒn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbæt(ə)n/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "bətänʹ", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/bəˈtɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-baton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-baton.ogg/En-us-baton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-baton.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ætɒn" }, { "rhymes": "-ætən" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑn" }, { "homophone": "batten (with reduced second syllable)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bâton" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "pamputtaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "frapper avec un bâton" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "apancar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "knüppeln" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "prügeln" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to strike with a baton", "word": "ciomăgi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Charles III" ], "word": "baton" }
Download raw JSONL data for baton meaning in English (32.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.