See bass in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "base",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "base",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "basso",
"t": "low"
},
"expansion": "Italian basso (“low”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A respelling of base under the influence of Italian basso (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "bassest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "base",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "basser"
},
"expansion": "bass (comparative basser, superlative bassest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The giant spoke in a deep, bass, rumbling voice that shook me to my boots.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of sound, a voice or an instrument, low in pitch or frequency."
],
"id": "en-bass-en-adj-gh2u~f~Q",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"frequency",
"frequency"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "basov",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "басов"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "baix"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "basa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "matala"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "ala-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "baixo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bass"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "básos",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μπάσος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "íchos chamilís klímakas",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ήχος χαμηλής κλίμακας"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "leo uō"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "basszus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bēsu",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "ベース"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "basu",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "バス"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "tūmtûm"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bassus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "nguru"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "basowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "baixo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "básovyj",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "ба́совый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "malagong"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍhōlak",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "ڈھولک"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bas"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "bās"
},
{
"ipa": "/beɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bass-low.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-bass-low.ogg/En-us-bass-low.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-bass-low.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"homophone": "base"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bass"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "15 13 12 31 28",
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "soprano"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 13 12 31 28",
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "mezzo-soprano"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 13 12 31 28",
"sense": "voice types",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contralto"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 13 12 31 28",
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "countertenor"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 13 12 31 28",
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "tenor"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 13 12 31 28",
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "baritone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Initialism of soprano, alto, tenor, bass.",
"topics": [
"music",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "SATB"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acoustic bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acoustic bass guitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass-bar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass bar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass-baritone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass bin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass boat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass bomb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass C"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass clarinet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass clef"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass cliff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass drop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass drum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass drummer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass fiddle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass fiddler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass guitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass guitarist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass horn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bassist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bassless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "basslike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bassline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bassly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bassman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass music"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bassness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass note"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass recorder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass reflex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass-relief"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass sax"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass saxophone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass saxophonist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass staff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass trap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass trombone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass viol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass violin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass violinist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass violist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bass-violist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "basswork"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bassy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "booty bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "concert bass drum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doghouse bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "double-bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "double bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill and bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill 'n' bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drum and bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drum 'n' bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "electric bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "figured bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "great bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "great bass recorder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ground bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyperbass flute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "keyboard bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Miami bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "midbass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "midtempo bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "murky bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "octobass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "play someone like a bass fiddle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slap bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stand-up bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stride bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "string bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sub-bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "synthbass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "synth bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tea chest bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upright bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walking bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "washtub bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wobble bass"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "base",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "base",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "basso",
"t": "low"
},
"expansion": "Italian basso (“low”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A respelling of base under the influence of Italian basso (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bass A bass voice singing a soprano part ]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "basses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "base",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bass (plural basses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Peter adjusted the equalizer on his audio equipment to emphasize the bass.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low spectrum of sound tones."
],
"id": "en-bass-en-noun-cBVUb4Un",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "бас"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "baix"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dīyīn",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "低音"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "baso"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "basse"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "obsolete spelling",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Baß"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "básos",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μπάσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bása",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπάσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "báso",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπάσο"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "basszus"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bēsu",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "ベース"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beiseu",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "베이스"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"alt": "男聲低音",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "namseongjeo'eum",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "남성저음"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "reo nguru"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "reo panguru"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baixo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бас"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beus"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crònan"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бас"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 1 14 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "באַס"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "3 5 13 9 30 27 12 2",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "4 64 2 23 7",
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{
"_dis1": "4 64 2 23 7",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "4 64 2 23 7",
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[
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[
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"sense": "singer",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "bg",
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{
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"sense": "singer",
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},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "dīyīn",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "低音"
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{
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"code": "crh",
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},
{
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"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "singer",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "basse"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bani",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "ბანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "obsolete spelling",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Baß"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "el",
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"roman": "varýtonos",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βαρύτονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "singer",
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},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "it",
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"sense": "singer",
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],
"word": "basso"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
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"sense": "singer",
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},
{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
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},
{
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"masculine"
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{
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"sense": "singer",
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"word": "baixo"
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{
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"sense": "singer",
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],
"word": "бас"
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{
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{
"_dis1": "8 19 14 48 10",
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"tags": [
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],
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{
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"sense": "singer",
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"word": "bas"
},
{
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"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
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{
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"roman": "bas",
"sense": "singer",
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{
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"code": "ar",
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"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "غيتار البيس"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "бас"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "bèisī",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "貝斯 /贝斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "basa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
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"word": "basgitaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassur"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "basse"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
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"word": "Bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "obsolete spelling",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Baß"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "báso",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπάσο"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "basszusgitár"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassagítar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "basso"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bēsu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ベース"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beiseu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "베이스"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "گیتار بیس"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "baixo"
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{
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"sense": "musical instrument",
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"word": "бас"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
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"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "beus"
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{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
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{
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"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
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"word": "basgitarr"
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{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "กีตาร์เบส"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ghi-ta bass"
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{
"_dis1": "5 16 3 72 5",
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"masculine"
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"text": "The score had been written without the treble and bass, but it was easy to pick out which was which based on the location of the notes on the staff.",
"type": "example"
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"The clef sign that indicates that the pitch of the notes is below middle C; a bass clef."
],
"id": "en-bass-en-noun-6cY2ONcA",
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[
"clef",
"clef"
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[
"bass clef",
"bass clef"
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
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"word": "bassoavain"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bassschlüssel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "obsolete spelling",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Baßschlüssel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "clef sign",
"word": "basszuskulcs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiave di basso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiave di fa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klucz basowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clave de fá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
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"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "básovyj ključ",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба́совый ключ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
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"sense": "clef sign",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
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"lang": "Swedish",
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"common-gender"
],
"word": "basklav"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
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]
}
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"enpr": "bās"
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{
"ipa": "/beɪs/"
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{
"audio": "en-us-bass-low.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-bass-low.ogg/En-us-bass-low.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-bass-low.ogg"
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
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{
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],
"word": "bass"
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{
"form": "basses",
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"present",
"singular",
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{
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{
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{
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii], lines 99-99:",
"text": "[…] and the Thunder\n(That deepe and dreadfull Organ-Pipe) pronounc'd\nThe name of Proſper : it did baſe my Treſpaſſe",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To sound in a deep tone."
],
"id": "en-bass-en-verb-aHQsBKec",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sound in a deep tone",
"word": "jyristä"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sound in a deep tone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
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}
]
}
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{
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"audio": "en-us-bass-low.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
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{
"homophone": "base"
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],
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}
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"2": "fish"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
"args": {
"1": "Micropterus dolomieu",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Micropterus dolomieu",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
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"2": "enm",
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},
{
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"2": "ang",
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"4": "",
"5": "a fish, perch"
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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"lit": "prickly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barsaz (“perch”, literally “prickly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰórsos",
"4": "",
"5": "prickle, thorn, scale"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórsos (“prickle, thorn, scale”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "baars",
"3": "",
"4": "perch, bass"
},
"expansion": "Dutch baars (“perch, bass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Barsch",
"3": "",
"4": "perch"
},
"expansion": "German Barsch (“perch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bace, bas, alteration of bars, from Old English bærs (“a fish, perch”), from Proto-West Germanic *bars, from Proto-Germanic *barsaz (“perch”, literally “prickly”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórsos (“prickle, thorn, scale”). Cognate with Dutch baars (“perch, bass”), German Barsch (“perch”). More at barse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basses",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "bass",
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]
},
{
"form": "basse",
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]
}
],
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 1 5 4 13 11 40 1 16 8 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "basslet"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Micropterus spp.",
"word": "black bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Micropterus salmoides",
"word": "largemouth bass"
},
{
"word": "peacock bass"
},
{
"word": "sea bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Micropterus dolomieu",
"word": "smallmouth bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Micropterus punctulatus",
"word": "spotted bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Morone saxatilis",
"word": "striped bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Morone chrysops",
"word": "white bass"
},
{
"word": "Chilean sea bass"
},
{
"word": "European sea bass"
},
{
"word": "calico bass"
},
{
"word": "Ozark bass"
},
{
"word": "Otsego bass"
},
{
"word": "channel bass"
},
{
"word": "grass bass"
},
{
"word": "kelp bass"
},
{
"word": "rock bass"
},
{
"word": "spottail bass"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-bass-en-noun-en:perch",
"links": [
[
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"perch"
],
[
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"Perciformes#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "levrek"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "perkes",
"word": "պերկես"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akúnʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аку́нь"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vókunʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́кунь"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kóstur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́стур"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llobarro"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "unoga",
"word": "ᎤᏃᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúyú",
"word": "鱸魚 /鲈鱼"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baars"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"word": "bassi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"word": "ahvenkala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bar"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perche"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
],
"word": "achigan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barsch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pérka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πέρκα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lábrax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λάβραξ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "perch",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "sügér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "smallmouth bass",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "fekete sügér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "largemouth bass",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "pisztrángsügér"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"word": "kakap"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "branzino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spigola"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "alabūğa",
"word": "алабұға"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"word": "asaris"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"word": "ešerys"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"word": "moeone"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"word": "ngutoro"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"word": "bass"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xârmâhi",
"word": "خارماهی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okoń"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bass"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perca"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biban"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ókunʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́кунь"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "basan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creagag-uisge"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гргеч"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grgeč"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okúň"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wokuń"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wótšawa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "róbalo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lubina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "freshwater",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "abborre"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"word": "levrek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ókunʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́кунь"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draenogiad y môr"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "băs"
},
{
"ipa": "/bæs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-bass.ogg/En-us-bass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-bass.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"homophone": "Bass"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bass"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "basswood"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiber"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A corruption of bast.",
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{
"form": "basses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
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"expansion": "bass (countable and uncountable, plural basses)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The fibrous inner bark of the linden or lime tree, used for making mats."
],
"id": "en-bass-en-noun-P~tdHRBn",
"links": [
[
"fibrous",
"fibrous"
],
[
"inner",
"inner"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"linden",
"linden"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 7 22 14 7 1 24 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 8 19 17 8 2 22 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 5 12 11 4 1 14 7 1 6 0 2 1 1 1 1 12 1 12",
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"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 1 6 5 13 10 4 1 15 7 0 6 0 1 1 0 1 1 13 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fibers from other plants, especially palm trees"
],
"id": "en-bass-en-noun-RLwGvfIg",
"links": [
[
"Fiber",
"fiber"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"palm tree",
"palm tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 7 22 14 7 1 24 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 8 19 17 8 2 22 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1865, William Stott Banks, A List of Provincial Words in use at Wakefield in Yorkshire, Wakefield: J.R.Smith, page 6:",
"text": "BASS, 1, a door mat",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1982 [1980], J L Carr, A Month in the Country, Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books/Harvester Press, →ISBN, page 2:",
"text": "I set off half-heartedly, as best I could sheltering my spare clothes (which were in the straw fish-bass) under my coat. […] The rain made a channel from my trilby down my neck and one handle of the fish-bass gave way.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything made from such fibers, such as a hassock, basket or thick mat."
],
"id": "en-bass-en-noun-zCK9bcRt",
"links": [
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"fiber",
"fiber"
],
[
"hassock",
"hassock"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "băs"
},
{
"ipa": "/bæs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-bass.ogg/En-us-bass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-bass.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Rhymes:English/eɪs",
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"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
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"Terms with Faroese translations",
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"Terms with Galician translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
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"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
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"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Musicians",
"en:People",
"en:Percoid fish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "base",
"notext": "1"
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"expansion": "base",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "basso",
"t": "low"
},
"expansion": "Italian basso (“low”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A respelling of base under the influence of Italian basso (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "bassest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "base",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "bass (comparative basser, superlative bassest)",
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
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"text": "The giant spoke in a deep, bass, rumbling voice that shook me to my boots.",
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],
"glosses": [
"Of sound, a voice or an instrument, low in pitch or frequency."
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
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[
"pitch",
"pitch"
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[
"frequency",
"frequency"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "bās"
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{
"ipa": "/beɪs/"
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{
"audio": "en-us-bass-low.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-bass-low.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"homophone": "base"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "basov",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "басов"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "baix"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "basa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "matala"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "ala-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "baixo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bass"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "básos",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μπάσος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "íchos chamilís klímakas",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ήχος χαμηλής κλίμακας"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "leo uō"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "basszus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bēsu",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "ベース"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "basu",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "バス"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "tūmtûm"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bassus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "nguru"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "basowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "baixo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "básovyj",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "ба́совый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "malagong"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍhōlak",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "ڈھولک"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "low in pitch",
"word": "bas"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bass"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
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"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
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"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
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"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
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"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
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"Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Musicians",
"en:People",
"en:Percoid fish"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "soprano"
},
{
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "mezzo-soprano"
},
{
"sense": "voice types",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contralto"
},
{
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "countertenor"
},
{
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "tenor"
},
{
"sense": "voice types",
"word": "baritone"
},
{
"english": "Initialism of soprano, alto, tenor, bass.",
"topics": [
"music",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "SATB"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acoustic bass"
},
{
"word": "acoustic bass guitar"
},
{
"word": "bass-bar"
},
{
"word": "bass bar"
},
{
"word": "bass-baritone"
},
{
"word": "bass bin"
},
{
"word": "bass boat"
},
{
"word": "bass bomb"
},
{
"word": "bass C"
},
{
"word": "bass clarinet"
},
{
"word": "bass clef"
},
{
"word": "bass cliff"
},
{
"word": "bass drop"
},
{
"word": "bass drum"
},
{
"word": "bass drummer"
},
{
"word": "bass fiddle"
},
{
"word": "bass fiddler"
},
{
"word": "bass guitar"
},
{
"word": "bass guitarist"
},
{
"word": "bass horn"
},
{
"word": "bassist"
},
{
"word": "bassless"
},
{
"word": "basslike"
},
{
"word": "bassline"
},
{
"word": "bassly"
},
{
"word": "bassman"
},
{
"word": "bass music"
},
{
"word": "bassness"
},
{
"word": "bass note"
},
{
"word": "bass recorder"
},
{
"word": "bass reflex"
},
{
"word": "bass-relief"
},
{
"word": "bass sax"
},
{
"word": "bass saxophone"
},
{
"word": "bass saxophonist"
},
{
"word": "bass staff"
},
{
"word": "bass trap"
},
{
"word": "bass trombone"
},
{
"word": "bass viol"
},
{
"word": "bass violin"
},
{
"word": "bass violinist"
},
{
"word": "bass violist"
},
{
"word": "bass-violist"
},
{
"word": "basswork"
},
{
"word": "bassy"
},
{
"word": "booty bass"
},
{
"word": "concert bass drum"
},
{
"word": "doghouse bass"
},
{
"word": "double-bass"
},
{
"word": "double bass"
},
{
"word": "drill and bass"
},
{
"word": "drill 'n' bass"
},
{
"word": "drum and bass"
},
{
"word": "drum 'n' bass"
},
{
"word": "electric bass"
},
{
"word": "figured bass"
},
{
"word": "great bass"
},
{
"word": "great bass recorder"
},
{
"word": "ground bass"
},
{
"word": "hyperbass flute"
},
{
"word": "keyboard bass"
},
{
"word": "Miami bass"
},
{
"word": "midbass"
},
{
"word": "midtempo bass"
},
{
"word": "murky bass"
},
{
"word": "octobass"
},
{
"word": "play someone like a bass fiddle"
},
{
"word": "slap bass"
},
{
"word": "stand-up bass"
},
{
"word": "stride bass"
},
{
"word": "string bass"
},
{
"word": "sub-bass"
},
{
"word": "synthbass"
},
{
"word": "synth bass"
},
{
"word": "tea chest bass"
},
{
"word": "upright bass"
},
{
"word": "walking bass"
},
{
"word": "washtub bass"
},
{
"word": "wobble bass"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "basso",
"t": "low"
},
"expansion": "Italian basso (“low”)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "A respelling of base under the influence of Italian basso (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bass A bass voice singing a soprano part ]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "basses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "base",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bass (plural basses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Peter adjusted the equalizer on his audio equipment to emphasize the bass.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low spectrum of sound tones."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The conductor preferred to situate the bass in the middle rear, rather than to one side of the orchestra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A section of a musical group that produces low-pitched sound, lower than the baritone and tenor."
],
"links": [
[
"tenor",
"tenor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Halfway through middle school, Edgar morphed from a soprano to a bass, much to the amazement and amusement of his fellow choristers.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who sings in the bass range."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The musician swung the bass over his head like an axe and smashed it into the amplifier, creating a discordant howl of noise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instrument that plays in the bass range, in particular a double bass, bass guitar, electric bass or bass synthesiser."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"double bass",
"double bass"
],
[
"bass guitar",
"bass guitar"
],
[
"electric bass",
"electric bass"
],
[
"synthesiser",
"synthesiser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An instrument that plays in the bass range, in particular a double bass, bass guitar, electric bass or bass synthesiser."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The score had been written without the treble and bass, but it was easy to pick out which was which based on the location of the notes on the staff.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The clef sign that indicates that the pitch of the notes is below middle C; a bass clef."
],
"links": [
[
"clef",
"clef"
],
[
"bass clef",
"bass clef"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "bās"
},
{
"ipa": "/beɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bass-low.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-bass-low.ogg/En-us-bass-low.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-bass-low.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"homophone": "base"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "singer",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"sense": "clef",
"word": "F clef"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "бас"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "baix"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dīyīn",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "低音"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "baso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "basse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bass"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "obsolete spelling",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Baß"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "básos",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μπάσος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bása",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπάσα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "báso",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπάσο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "basszus"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bēsu",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "ベース"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beiseu",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "베이스"
},
{
"alt": "男聲低音",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "namseongjeo'eum",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "남성저음"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "reo nguru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"word": "reo panguru"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baixo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бас"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beus"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crònan"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бас"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "low spectrum of sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "באַס"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"word": "бас"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bass"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "obsolete spelling",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Baß"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "báso",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπάσο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"word": "basszus"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beiseu",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"word": "베이스"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâs",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"word": "باس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baixo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бас"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"word": "lagong"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "section of musical group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "бас"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nándīyīn",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "男低音"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dīyīn",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "低音"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "basse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bani",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "ბანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bass"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "obsolete spelling",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Baß"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "varýtonos",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βαρύτονος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "basszus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "basso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "basu",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "バス"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "singer",
"word": "reo panguru"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baixo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бас"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "singer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "באַס"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "غيتار البيس"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "бас"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bèisī",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "貝斯 /贝斯"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "basa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "basgitaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "basso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "basse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bass"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "obsolete spelling",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Baß"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "báso",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπάσο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "basszusgitár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassagítar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "basso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bēsu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ベース"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beiseu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "베이스"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "گیتار بیس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baixo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bas",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бас"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "basgitarr"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "กีตาร์เบส"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ghi-ta bass"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clef sign",
"word": "bassoavain"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bassschlüssel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "obsolete spelling",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Baßschlüssel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "clef sign",
"word": "basszuskulcs"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiave di basso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiave di fa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klucz basowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clave de fá"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "básovyj ključ",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба́совый ключ"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "basklav"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "clef sign",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
"English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with audio examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Musicians",
"en:People",
"en:Percoid fish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "base",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "base",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "basso",
"t": "low"
},
"expansion": "Italian basso (“low”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A respelling of base under the influence of Italian basso (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bassing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bassed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bassed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "base",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bass (third-person singular simple present basses, present participle bassing, simple past and past participle bassed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii], lines 99-99:",
"text": "[…] and the Thunder\n(That deepe and dreadfull Organ-Pipe) pronounc'd\nThe name of Proſper : it did baſe my Treſpaſſe",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sound in a deep tone."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "bās"
},
{
"ipa": "/beɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bass-low.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-bass-low.ogg/En-us-bass-low.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-bass-low.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"homophone": "base"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sound in a deep tone",
"word": "jyristä"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sound in a deep tone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "basować"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Musicians",
"en:People",
"en:Percoid fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "basslet"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Micropterus spp.",
"word": "black bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Micropterus salmoides",
"word": "largemouth bass"
},
{
"word": "peacock bass"
},
{
"word": "sea bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Micropterus dolomieu",
"word": "smallmouth bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Micropterus punctulatus",
"word": "spotted bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Morone saxatilis",
"word": "striped bass"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Morone chrysops",
"word": "white bass"
},
{
"word": "Chilean sea bass"
},
{
"word": "European sea bass"
},
{
"word": "calico bass"
},
{
"word": "Ozark bass"
},
{
"word": "Otsego bass"
},
{
"word": "channel bass"
},
{
"word": "grass bass"
},
{
"word": "kelp bass"
},
{
"word": "rock bass"
},
{
"word": "spottail bass"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fish"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Micropterus dolomieu",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Micropterus dolomieu",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bace"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bærs",
"4": "",
"5": "a fish, perch"
},
"expansion": "Old English bærs (“a fish, perch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bars"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bars",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*barsaz",
"4": "",
"5": "perch",
"lit": "prickly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barsaz (“perch”, literally “prickly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰórsos",
"4": "",
"5": "prickle, thorn, scale"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórsos (“prickle, thorn, scale”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "baars",
"3": "",
"4": "perch, bass"
},
"expansion": "Dutch baars (“perch, bass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Barsch",
"3": "",
"4": "perch"
},
"expansion": "German Barsch (“perch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bace, bas, alteration of bars, from Old English bærs (“a fish, perch”), from Proto-West Germanic *bars, from Proto-Germanic *barsaz (“perch”, literally “prickly”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórsos (“prickle, thorn, scale”). Cognate with Dutch baars (“perch, bass”), German Barsch (“perch”). More at barse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bass",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "basse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "+",
"3": "bass"
},
"expansion": "bass (countable and uncountable, plural basses or bass)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The perch; any of various marine and freshwater fish resembling the perch, all within the order of Perciformes."
],
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
],
[
"Perciformes",
"Perciformes#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:perch"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "băs"
},
{
"ipa": "/bæs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-bass.ogg/En-us-bass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-bass.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"homophone": "Bass"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "levrek"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "perkes",
"word": "պերկես"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akúnʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аку́нь"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vókunʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́кунь"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kóstur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́стур"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llobarro"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "unoga",
"word": "ᎤᏃᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúyú",
"word": "鱸魚 /鲈鱼"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baars"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"word": "bassi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"word": "ahvenkala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bar"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perche"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
],
"word": "achigan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barsch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pérka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πέρκα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lábrax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λάβραξ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "perch",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "sügér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "smallmouth bass",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "fekete sügér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "largemouth bass",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "pisztrángsügér"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"word": "kakap"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "branzino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spigola"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "alabūğa",
"word": "алабұға"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"word": "asaris"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"word": "ešerys"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"word": "moeone"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"word": "ngutoro"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"word": "bass"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xârmâhi",
"word": "خارماهی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okoń"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bass"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perca"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biban"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ókunʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́кунь"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "basan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creagag-uisge"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гргеч"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grgeč"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okúň"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wokuń"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wótšawa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "róbalo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lubina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "freshwater",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "abborre"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"word": "levrek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ókunʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́кунь"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draenogiad y môr"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"en:Musicians",
"en:People",
"en:Percoid fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "basswood"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiber"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A corruption of bast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "bass (countable and uncountable, plural basses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The fibrous inner bark of the linden or lime tree, used for making mats."
],
"links": [
[
"fibrous",
"fibrous"
],
[
"inner",
"inner"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"linden",
"linden"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fibers from other plants, especially palm trees"
],
"links": [
[
"Fiber",
"fiber"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"palm tree",
"palm tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1865, William Stott Banks, A List of Provincial Words in use at Wakefield in Yorkshire, Wakefield: J.R.Smith, page 6:",
"text": "BASS, 1, a door mat",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1982 [1980], J L Carr, A Month in the Country, Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books/Harvester Press, →ISBN, page 2:",
"text": "I set off half-heartedly, as best I could sheltering my spare clothes (which were in the straw fish-bass) under my coat. […] The rain made a channel from my trilby down my neck and one handle of the fish-bass gave way.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything made from such fibers, such as a hassock, basket or thick mat."
],
"links": [
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"fiber",
"fiber"
],
[
"hassock",
"hassock"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "băs"
},
{
"ipa": "/bæs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-bass.ogg/En-us-bass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-bass.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bass"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bass meaning in English (41.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'bass A bass voice singing a soprano part ]' in 'bass (plural basses) A bass voice singing a soprano part ]'",
"path": [
"bass"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bass",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: \"the perch; any of various marine and freshwater fish resembling the perch, all within the order of ''Perciformes''\", 2: 'perch'}",
"path": [
"bass",
"Template:trans-top-see",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bass",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.