See asaris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ašerā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ašerā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱereh₂"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ācer",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκρος",
"3": "",
"4": "at the edge; pointed, sharp"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “at the edge; pointed, sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्रि",
"3": "",
"4": "corner, edge, blade",
"tr": "áśri"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अश्रि (áśri, “corner, edge, blade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ešerỹs"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ašerā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱereh₂, from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed, angular; stone”) (whence also ass (“sharp”), q.v.), with a suffix -er (< *-rós), also found in other Indo-European words related to “sharpness” from other languages (compare Lithuanian ašrùs, Latin ācer (“sharp”), Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “at the edge; pointed, sharp”), ἄκρον (ákron, “corner; edge; blade”), Sanskrit अश्रि (áśri, “corner, edge, blade”)). In Latvian, the vowel in the suffix (e) assimilated to the preceding stem vowel (a); in Slavic languages, the stem vowel assimilated to the suffix vowel. Cognates include Lithuanian ešerỹs, dialectal ašerỹs, Proto-Slavic *esera (Polish dialectal jesiora (“fish bone”)).",
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},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "asaris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asarus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asarim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asariem",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asarī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asaros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "asaris m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "asaris m (2nd declension)",
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"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "r",
"6": "r",
"extrawidth": "-60"
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{
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"8": "",
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"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "asaris",
"10": "asariem",
"11": "asarī",
"12": "asaros",
"13": "asari",
"14": "asari",
"2": "asari",
"3": "asari",
"4": "asarus",
"5": "asara",
"6": "asaru",
"7": "asarim",
"8": "asariem",
"9": "asari",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "lv:Fish",
"parents": [
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"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fish, catch a perch",
"text": "izmakšķerēt asari",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "redfish (lit. sea perch)",
"text": "jūras asaris",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"European perch (species of fish, Perca fluviatilis, with black back, greenish sides and abdomen, and reddish belly)"
],
"id": "en-asaris-lv-noun-AzF72fTm",
"links": [
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"perch",
"perch"
],
[
"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"Perca fluviatilis",
"Perca fluviatilis#Translingual"
],
[
"black",
"black#English"
],
[
"back",
"back#English"
],
[
"greenish",
"greenish#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen#English"
],
[
"reddish",
"reddish#English"
],
[
"belly",
"belly#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "asars"
},
{
"word": "aseris"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:asaris"
]
}
],
"word": "asaris"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ašerā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ašerā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱereh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱereh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ašrùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ašrùs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ācer",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Latin ācer (“sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκρος",
"3": "",
"4": "at the edge; pointed, sharp"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “at the edge; pointed, sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्रि",
"3": "",
"4": "corner, edge, blade",
"tr": "áśri"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अश्रि (áśri, “corner, edge, blade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ešerỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ešerỹs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ašerā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱereh₂, from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed, angular; stone”) (whence also ass (“sharp”), q.v.), with a suffix -er (< *-rós), also found in other Indo-European words related to “sharpness” from other languages (compare Lithuanian ašrùs, Latin ācer (“sharp”), Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “at the edge; pointed, sharp”), ἄκρον (ákron, “corner; edge; blade”), Sanskrit अश्रि (áśri, “corner, edge, blade”)). In Latvian, the vowel in the suffix (e) assimilated to the preceding stem vowel (a); in Slavic languages, the stem vowel assimilated to the suffix vowel. Cognates include Lithuanian ešerỹs, dialectal ašerỹs, Proto-Slavic *esera (Polish dialectal jesiora (“fish bone”)).",
"forms": [
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"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "asaris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asarus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asarim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asarī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asaros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
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"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "asaris m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "asaris m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asa",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "r",
"6": "r",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "asaris",
"10": "asariem",
"11": "asarī",
"12": "asaros",
"13": "asari",
"14": "asari",
"2": "asari",
"3": "asari",
"4": "asarus",
"5": "asara",
"6": "asaru",
"7": "asarim",
"8": "asariem",
"9": "asari",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian non-alternating second declension nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"lv:Fish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fish, catch a perch",
"text": "izmakšķerēt asari",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "redfish (lit. sea perch)",
"text": "jūras asaris",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"European perch (species of fish, Perca fluviatilis, with black back, greenish sides and abdomen, and reddish belly)"
],
"links": [
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"perch",
"perch"
],
[
"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"Perca fluviatilis",
"Perca fluviatilis#Translingual"
],
[
"black",
"black#English"
],
[
"back",
"back#English"
],
[
"greenish",
"greenish#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen#English"
],
[
"reddish",
"reddish#English"
],
[
"belly",
"belly#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:asaris"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "asars"
},
{
"word": "aseris"
}
],
"word": "asaris"
}
Download raw JSONL data for asaris meaning in Latvian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.