"baix" meaning in Catalan

See baix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈbaʃ] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbajʃ] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav Forms: baixa [feminine], baixos [masculine, plural], baixes [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -aʃ, -ajʃ Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Compare Occitan baish. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|LL.|bassus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin bassus, {{inh+|ca|LL.|bassus}} Inherited from Late Latin bassus, {{cog|oc|baish}} Occitan baish Head templates: {{ca-adj}} baix (feminine baixa, masculine plural baixos, feminine plural baixes)
  1. low
    Sense id: en-baix-ca-adj-bB~wnbOn
  2. short (of people)
    Sense id: en-baix-ca-adj-7rrz-q9q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abaixar, baix alemany, baix saxó, baixíssim, capbaix, daltabaix, horabaixa, Països Baixos, pel cap baix

Adverb

IPA: [ˈbaʃ] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbajʃ] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav
Rhymes: -aʃ, -ajʃ Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Compare Occitan baish. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|LL.|bassus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin bassus, {{inh+|ca|LL.|bassus}} Inherited from Late Latin bassus, {{cog|oc|baish}} Occitan baish Head templates: {{ca-adv}} baix
  1. low
    Sense id: en-baix-ca-adv-bB~wnbOn

Noun

IPA: [ˈbaʃ] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbajʃ] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav Forms: baixos [plural]
Rhymes: -aʃ, -ajʃ Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Compare Occitan baish. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|LL.|bassus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin bassus, {{inh+|ca|LL.|bassus}} Inherited from Late Latin bassus, {{cog|oc|baish}} Occitan baish Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} baix m (plural baixos)
  1. bass (singer in the bass range) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Musicians
    Sense id: en-baix-ca-noun-2TFZ-896 Disambiguation of Musicians: 0 8 0 52 28 12
  2. bass (instrument that plays in the bass range) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-baix-ca-noun-w3lUwFG7 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 1 1 0 19 57 22
  3. (castells) a casteller at the base of each of the columns that make up the tronc, supporting one of the segons on his or her shoulders Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Castells
    Sense id: en-baix-ca-noun-jj2XULJj Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 0 8 21 64 Topics: acrobatics, arts, castells, hobbies, lifestyle, performing-arts, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: baixista

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for baix meaning in Catalan (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abaixar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baix alemany"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baix saxó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baixíssim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "capbaix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "daltabaix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horabaixa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Països Baixos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pel cap baix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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    {
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        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bassus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bassus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bassus"
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      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "baish"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan baish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Compare Occitan baish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baixa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baixos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baixes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low"
      ],
      "id": "en-baix-ca-adj-bB~wnbOn",
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baix-ca-adj-7rrz-q9q",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbajʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baix"
}

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "2": "baish"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan baish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Compare Occitan baish.",
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      "args": {},
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  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "low"
      ],
      "id": "en-baix-ca-adv-bB~wnbOn",
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbajʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃ"
    },
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      "rhymes": "-ajʃ"
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baix"
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bassus",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "baish"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan baish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Compare Occitan baish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baixos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "baix m (plural baixos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 0 52 28 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Musicians",
          "orig": "ca:Musicians",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Occupations",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bass (singer in the bass range)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baix-ca-noun-2TFZ-896",
      "links": [
        [
          "bass",
          "bass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 19 57 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "ca:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bass (instrument that plays in the bass range)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baix-ca-noun-w3lUwFG7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bass",
          "bass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Castells",
          "orig": "ca:Castells",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Sports",
            "Society",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 0 8 21 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a casteller at the base of each of the columns that make up the tronc, supporting one of the segons on his or her shoulders"
      ],
      "id": "en-baix-ca-noun-jj2XULJj",
      "links": [
        [
          "castells",
          "castells"
        ],
        [
          "casteller",
          "casteller"
        ],
        [
          "tronc",
          "tronc"
        ],
        [
          "segon",
          "segon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(castells) a casteller at the base of each of the columns that make up the tronc, supporting one of the segons on his or her shoulders"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "acrobatics",
        "arts",
        "castells",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbajʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajʃ"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baix"
}
{
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    "Catalan adverbs",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
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    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ajʃ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aʃ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aʃ/1 syllable",
    "ca:Musical instruments",
    "ca:Musicians"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abaixar"
    },
    {
      "word": "baix alemany"
    },
    {
      "word": "baix saxó"
    },
    {
      "word": "baixíssim"
    },
    {
      "word": "capbaix"
    },
    {
      "word": "daltabaix"
    },
    {
      "word": "horabaixa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Països Baixos"
    },
    {
      "word": "pel cap baix"
    }
  ],
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        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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        "2": "baish"
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      "expansion": "Occitan baish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
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    {
      "form": "baixa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
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      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baixes",
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        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alt"
        }
      ],
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        "low"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbajʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃ"
    },
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      "rhymes": "-ajʃ"
    },
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baix"
}

{
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    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ajʃ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aʃ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aʃ/1 syllable",
    "ca:Musical instruments",
    "ca:Musicians"
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        "3": "bassus",
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      },
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      "expansion": "Occitan baish",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Compare Occitan baish.",
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      "args": {},
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          "low",
          "low"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃ]",
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        "Balearic",
        "Central"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbajʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baix"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan adverbs",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ajʃ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aʃ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aʃ/1 syllable",
    "ca:Musical instruments",
    "ca:Musicians"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baixista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bassus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bassus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bassus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin bassus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "baish"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan baish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Compare Occitan baish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baixos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "baix m (plural baixos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bass (singer in the bass range)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bass",
          "bass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bass (instrument that plays in the bass range)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bass",
          "bass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Castells"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a casteller at the base of each of the columns that make up the tronc, supporting one of the segons on his or her shoulders"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castells",
          "castells"
        ],
        [
          "casteller",
          "casteller"
        ],
        [
          "tronc",
          "tronc"
        ],
        [
          "segon",
          "segon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(castells) a casteller at the base of each of the columns that make up the tronc, supporting one of the segons on his or her shoulders"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "acrobatics",
        "arts",
        "castells",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbajʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-baix.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baix"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.