"ala-" meaning in Finnish

See ala- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ˈɑlɑ-/, [ˈɑ̝lɑ̝-]
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognate with Estonian ala-, Erzya ало (alo) and Hungarian alatt. Etymology templates: {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*ala}} Proto-Finnic *ala, {{inh|fi|urj-pro|*ëla}} Proto-Uralic *ëla, {{cog|et|ala-}} Estonian ala-, {{cog|myv|ало}} Erzya ало (alo), {{cog|hu|alatt}} Hungarian alatt Head templates: {{head|fi|prefix|comparative|alempi|superlative|alin}} ala- (comparative alempi, superlative alin) Inflection templates: {{fi-decl-pron/ala-}}, {{fi-decl-pron|10s=alle|1s=ala-|8s=alla|9s=alta|a10s=ali alitse|a11s=allekkain (alakkain)|a12s=alatusten|a1s=alhaalla|a2s=alhaalta|a3s=alhaalle|a4s=alas|word=ala-}} Forms: alempi [comparative], alin [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ala- [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], alhaalla [singular, superessive], - [plural, superessive], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], alhaalta [delative, singular], - [delative, plural], - [partitive, singular], - [partitive, plural], alhaalle [singular, sublative], - [plural, sublative], - [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], alas [lative, singular], - [lative, plural], - [inessive, singular], - [inessive, plural], - [singular, temporal], - [plural, temporal], - [elative, singular], - [elative, plural], - [causative, singular], - [causative, plural], - [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], - [multiplicative, singular], - [multiplicative, plural], alla [adessive, singular], - [adessive, plural], - [distributive], alta [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [distributive, temporal], alle [allative, singular], - [allative, plural], ali [prolative, singular], alitse [prolative, singular], - [plural, prolative], - [essive, singular], - [essive, plural], allekkain [singular, situative], alakkain [singular, situative], - [plural, situative], - [singular, translative], - [plural, translative], alatusten [oppositive, singular], - [oppositive, plural], - [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], - [comitative, plural]
  1. under-, sub-, lower, nether; inferior Tags: morpheme Related terms: the inflection table, ali-, ala
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ala"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ëla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ala-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian ala-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "ало"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya ало (alo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "alatt"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian alatt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognate with Estonian ala-, Erzya ало (alo) and Hungarian alatt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alempi",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-pron/ala-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ala-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alhaalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alhaalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alhaalle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "multiplicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "multiplicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distributive",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ali",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alitse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allekkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alatusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "oppositive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "oppositive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "alempi",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "alin"
      },
      "expansion": "ala- (comparative alempi, superlative alin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fi-decl-pron/ala-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "10s": "alle",
        "1s": "ala-",
        "8s": "alla",
        "9s": "alta",
        "a10s": "ali\nalitse",
        "a11s": "allekkain\n(alakkain)",
        "a12s": "alatusten",
        "a1s": "alhaalla",
        "a2s": "alhaalta",
        "a3s": "alhaalle",
        "a4s": "alas",
        "word": "ala-"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ylä-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Ala-aho"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ala-Heikkilä"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alahuhta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alahuuli"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alahäivälä"
        },
        {
          "word": "alajako"
        },
        {
          "word": "alajaos"
        },
        {
          "word": "alajaosto"
        },
        {
          "word": "alajaotus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alajoki"
        },
        {
          "word": "alajuoksu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alakangas"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakansakoulu"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakansi"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakenttä"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakerta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakierre"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakkain"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakomitea"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alakopsa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alakoski"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alakotila"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakoulu"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakulminaatio"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakulo"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakuloisuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakulttuuri"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakunto"
        },
        {
          "word": "alakuu"
        },
        {
          "word": "alalaji"
        },
        {
          "word": "alalause"
        },
        {
          "word": "alalehti"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaleuka"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaluomi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alaluusua"
        },
        {
          "word": "alamaa"
        },
        {
          "word": "alamaailma"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ala-Malmi"
        },
        {
          "word": "alamasto"
        },
        {
          "word": "alamitta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alamuoto"
        },
        {
          "word": "alamäki"
        },
        {
          "word": "alamärssypurje"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alaniemi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ala-Nikkola"
        },
        {
          "word": "alanurkka"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alaoja"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaosa"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaosasto"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaote"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaotsake"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaotsikko"
        },
        {
          "word": "alapaula"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaperä"
        },
        {
          "word": "alapesu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alapiha"
        },
        {
          "word": "alapinta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaportti"
        },
        {
          "word": "alapuoli"
        },
        {
          "word": "alapuolisko"
        },
        {
          "word": "alapää"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaraaja"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaraja"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alaranta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alareuna"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaruumis"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaryhmä"
        },
        {
          "word": "alas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alasaari"
        },
        {
          "word": "alasaksa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alasalmi"
        },
        {
          "word": "alasiipi"
        },
        {
          "word": "alasin"
        },
        {
          "word": "alasuku"
        },
        {
          "word": "alasuunta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alasuurennos"
        },
        {
          "word": "alasävel"
        },
        {
          "word": "alataso"
        },
        {
          "word": "alatiili"
        },
        {
          "word": "alatoimikunta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alatusten"
        },
        {
          "word": "alatyyli"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaurakka"
        },
        {
          "word": "alavalssi"
        },
        {
          "word": "alavatsa"
        },
        {
          "word": "alavesi"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaviite"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaviitta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alavirta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alavokaali"
        },
        {
          "word": "alayhdistys"
        },
        {
          "word": "alayhtiö"
        },
        {
          "word": "alaääni"
        },
        {
          "word": "aleta"
        },
        {
          "word": "alhaalla"
        },
        {
          "word": "alhainen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ali"
        },
        {
          "word": "alinen"
        },
        {
          "word": "alio"
        },
        {
          "word": "alitse"
        },
        {
          "word": "alituinen"
        },
        {
          "word": "alus"
        },
        {
          "word": "alusta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under-, sub-, lower, nether; inferior"
      ],
      "id": "en-ala--fi-prefix-jdY7zare",
      "links": [
        [
          "under-",
          "under-"
        ],
        [
          "sub-",
          "sub-"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "nether",
          "nether"
        ],
        [
          "inferior",
          "inferior"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "the inflection table"
        },
        {
          "word": "ali-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ala"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lɑ̝-]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ala-"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ala-aho"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ala-Heikkilä"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alahuhta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alahuuli"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alahäivälä"
    },
    {
      "word": "alajako"
    },
    {
      "word": "alajaos"
    },
    {
      "word": "alajaosto"
    },
    {
      "word": "alajaotus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alajoki"
    },
    {
      "word": "alajuoksu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alakangas"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakansakoulu"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakansi"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakenttä"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakerta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakierre"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakkain"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakomitea"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alakopsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alakoski"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alakotila"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakoulu"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakulminaatio"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakulo"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakuloisuus"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakulttuuri"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakunto"
    },
    {
      "word": "alakuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "alalaji"
    },
    {
      "word": "alalause"
    },
    {
      "word": "alalehti"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaleuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaluomi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alaluusua"
    },
    {
      "word": "alamaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "alamaailma"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ala-Malmi"
    },
    {
      "word": "alamasto"
    },
    {
      "word": "alamitta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alamuoto"
    },
    {
      "word": "alamäki"
    },
    {
      "word": "alamärssypurje"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alaniemi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ala-Nikkola"
    },
    {
      "word": "alanurkka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alaoja"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaosasto"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaote"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaotsake"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaotsikko"
    },
    {
      "word": "alapaula"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaperä"
    },
    {
      "word": "alapesu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alapiha"
    },
    {
      "word": "alapinta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaportti"
    },
    {
      "word": "alapuoli"
    },
    {
      "word": "alapuolisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "alapää"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaraaja"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaraja"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alaranta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alareuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaruumis"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaryhmä"
    },
    {
      "word": "alas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alasaari"
    },
    {
      "word": "alasaksa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alasalmi"
    },
    {
      "word": "alasiipi"
    },
    {
      "word": "alasin"
    },
    {
      "word": "alasuku"
    },
    {
      "word": "alasuunta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alasuurennos"
    },
    {
      "word": "alasävel"
    },
    {
      "word": "alataso"
    },
    {
      "word": "alatiili"
    },
    {
      "word": "alatoimikunta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alatusten"
    },
    {
      "word": "alatyyli"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaurakka"
    },
    {
      "word": "alavalssi"
    },
    {
      "word": "alavatsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "alavesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaviite"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaviitta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alavirta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alavokaali"
    },
    {
      "word": "alayhdistys"
    },
    {
      "word": "alayhtiö"
    },
    {
      "word": "alaääni"
    },
    {
      "word": "aleta"
    },
    {
      "word": "alhaalla"
    },
    {
      "word": "alhainen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ali"
    },
    {
      "word": "alinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "alio"
    },
    {
      "word": "alitse"
    },
    {
      "word": "alituinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "alus"
    },
    {
      "word": "alusta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ala"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ëla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ala-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian ala-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "ало"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya ало (alo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "alatt"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian alatt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognate with Estonian ala-, Erzya ало (alo) and Hungarian alatt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alempi",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-pron/ala-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ala-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alhaalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alhaalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alhaalle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "multiplicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "multiplicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distributive",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ali",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alitse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allekkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alatusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "oppositive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "oppositive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "alempi",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "alin"
      },
      "expansion": "ala- (comparative alempi, superlative alin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fi-decl-pron/ala-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "10s": "alle",
        "1s": "ala-",
        "8s": "alla",
        "9s": "alta",
        "a10s": "ali\nalitse",
        "a11s": "allekkain\n(alakkain)",
        "a12s": "alatusten",
        "a1s": "alhaalla",
        "a2s": "alhaalta",
        "a3s": "alhaalle",
        "a4s": "alas",
        "word": "ala-"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "the inflection table"
    },
    {
      "word": "ali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ala"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ylä-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish lemmas",
        "Finnish prefixes",
        "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under-, sub-, lower, nether; inferior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under-",
          "under-"
        ],
        [
          "sub-",
          "sub-"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "nether",
          "nether"
        ],
        [
          "inferior",
          "inferior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lɑ̝-]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ala-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ala- meaning in Finnish (8.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.